• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신체적 영역

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Gesture Recognition using binary processing and histogram graph with OpenCV (OpenCV 이진화처리와 히스토그램 그래프를 이용한 제스처인식)

  • Baek, Yeong-Tae;Lee, Se-Hoon;Kim, Ji-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.01a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2016
  • NUI는 마우스, 키보드 등의 HID장치를 사용하지 않고 사용자의 신체를 사용하여 장치를 제어하는 모션 인터페이스이다. 본 논문에서는 소형 임베디드보드 라즈베리파이와 라즈베리파이에 연결된 파이카메라를 통해 영상인식과 컴퓨터 비전을 위하여 최적화된 알고리즘을 제공하는 OpenCV를 이용하여 손의 제스처를 인식하여 기존 HID장비와 비교하여 더욱 인간 친화적이며 직관적인 NUI장치 인터페이스를 구현하고자 한다.

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Effects of Ego integrity on QoL of Elderly Living Alone: Focused on Moderating Role of SF36 Health Factors (독거노인의 자아통합감이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향: 주관적 건강요인별 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Hakgene;Jeon, Sang-Nam;You, Gil-Jun;Lee, Eun-Yong
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.1179-1195
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we investigated the effects of ego integrity on QoL(Quality of Life) of elderly living alone, where we focused on moderating role of SF36 health factors. To investigate the cause and effect of factors, we purposively collected 282 samples from senior welfare centers in Jeonju city and exploited reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and SEM(Structural Equation Modeling) for 265 cases excluding some cases with missing values. As the results, first, we confirmed ego integrity was positive predictor of QoL. Second, it was proven that the effect of ego integrity on QoL of elderly living alone was stronger in the lower physical functioning group than higher physical functioning group. Third, we also verified that the group with more difficulties in activities or work as a result of poor physical health showed higher effect of ego integrity on QoL. Based on the results, we could explain the reason of conflicts regarding how elderly's health influenced on ego integrity. Also, in the practice of intervention to elderly's problem, we found the health factors could be an indicator of direction or effect of the intervention

Fun Factors of New Media Content for Kids (유아용 뉴미디어 콘텐츠의 재미 요소)

  • Chung, Jee Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.40-52
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    • 2018
  • Media can be considered as a type of play for kids in this new media era. Researches on media content for kids have mainly focused on educational effect or specific features such as design, but a great deal of kids content is created for fun and enjoyment. This study analyzes fun factors of the most popular kids content on Youtube: Kongsuni and Friends, Carrie and Toys, and Pinkfong. The result shows that seven fun factors can be grouped into three categories; 1) Self-determination and independence are related to the media environment; 2) Sensuous vividness, empathy, and physical dynamic are related to the content; 3) Self-expression and social interaction are related to associated activities. This study extends our perspective on kids content by analyzing fun factors in the comprehensive process of media consumption.

Comparison in nursing needs of heart disease patients depending on whether or not readmitted (재입원 여부에 따른 심질환자의 간호요구 비교)

  • Choi, Young-Sil
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.519-526
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was investigate nursing needs of heart disease patients depending on whether or not readmitted. Who had diagnosed heart disease and admitted on a general hospital was collected as a self-administered questionnaire method from March to June 2012. Collected data were analyzed through the SPSS 18.0 program. The average of total nursing needs is $4.12{\pm}.49$ point in patient who were not in readmission, and $3.89{\pm}.63$ point in patient joined readmission, there were significant differenced(p=.046). Therapeutic nursing needs are higher than others in nursing needs, in the both groups. Each rank and sub-regions is also different nursing needs according to readmission in two group. Physical, Social-emotional, educational and therapeutic nursing needs was correlated each other in depth. Therefore, focusing on patient's nursing needs according to patient's characteristics are required to perform nursing.

The Effects of Health Promotion Behavior of Shifting Nurses' on the Health Conditions (교대근무 간호사의 건강증진행위가 건강상태에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kyung;Lee, Tae-Yong;Kim, Kwang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1126-1132
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research was to analyze the health promotion behavior of shifting nurses' and its effects on their health conditions. The survey was performed for 357 nurses who worked in general hospital during July 2006. The results for behavior of health promotion and health conditions were as follow; Better health conditions of shifting nurses' on the aspects of physical status, the younger age, a fewer night duties in a month, more regular menstruation cycles and married rather than un-married, they were in better health conditions(p<0.05). In conclusion, in spite of shift works, the efforts for health promotions improved health conditions. It is necessary to set up the systems for minimizing obstacles of health promotions.

Study For Silver Generation System Furniture (고령세대의 시스템가구 방향성 고찰에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Hyungjoon;Kim, Sung Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2021
  • Furniture is an essential element in the area of human residence, and the necessity of system furniture suitable for the pursuit of unity in design, which clearly distinguishes the various and flexible arrangements and characteristics of space, is gradually expanding. The elderly population in Korea currently exceeds 15%, and is expected to be close to 40% by 2050. An increasing number of elderly generations are showing different behavioral patterns, such as sharing information, health care, and seeking independence from children. In order to maintain an independent daily life, a stable living environment has become essential, but as a result of a study that safety accidents caused by households increase due to a decrease in cognitive ability and physical ability, the need for a suitable household has increased. Therefore, the biological changes and characteristics of the elderly were investigated, and the concept definition, scope and limitations of system households were studied. In addition, by grasping the changes in the home appliance market and trends in the home appliance market, the design direction of system furniture required by the elderly was presented.

Self-Differentiation and Mental Health of Elderly Couples (노년기 부부의 자기분화와 정신건강에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Juyeon;Chung, Hyejeong
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.1629-1644
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    • 2009
  • This study was to examine the relationship between self-differentiation and mental health of elderly couples. This study also tries to investigate the effect of self-differentiation on mental health. Data were collected using self-administered questionnaire method with 271 elderly couples over 55 years old who lived in Chollabuk-Do province. The results showed that first, there was no significant difference in the level of total self-differentiation between husbands and wives. While the level of mental health(depression, somatization) were higher for wives than for husbands. Second, both husbands' and wives' mental health were negatively correlated with self-differentiation. Finally, results of multiple regression analyses showed that both husbands' and wives' mental health were negatively influenced by self-differentiation. Specifically, the variable significant affecting the husbands' mental health was the emotional reactivity of self-differentiation and the variable significant wives' mental health was the emotional cut-off of self-differentiation. These findings confirmed the concept of self-differentiation in applying to mental health of elderly couples.

Content Analysis of Presenteeism Scales Using ICF (ICF를 이용한 프리젠티즘 도구에 대한 내용분석)

  • Kim, Min;Choi, Malok;Chun, Dongil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed the contents of KOSS-SF and PWI-SF by using ICF-VR core set and IPC framework for value judgment. The two instruments are self-report questionnaires commonly used for presenteeism in order to suggest vocational rehabilitation factors to predict presenteeism. The study was conducted from Dec 2018 to Feb 2019. For the analysis, the researchers independently linked the scales using the connection rules of ICF and IPC framework. The average agreement between the researchers was 90%. KOSS-SF was linked with 60 ICF-VR codes and PWI-SF with 34 ICF-VR codes, and mainly measured activities and participation, and body function domains. According to the IPC framework, the instruments were found to measure the Rational-Social, and Emotional-Psychological aspects. As a result, the two instruments did not adequately reflect the presenteeism (30% matched) and were particularly limited in ICF-VR environmental domains. Based on the results, questions of ICF body structure, environmental, and personal domains should be added to improve the validity of the presenteeism scale, and references and guidelines should be developed for collecting clearer data. Further study and discussion were provided.

A Study on the Effects of Protective Behavioral Strategies on Alcohol-Related Harms in Adults (보호행동전략이 성인의 음주폐해에 끼치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee Jong;Park, Ka Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.627-637
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    • 2021
  • Many efforts have been made to prevent alcohol related harms such as health problems and socio-economic problems. Among them, the method of improving drinking behavior at the individual level is the most direct intervention. The effectiveness of the use of protective behavior strategies(PBS) has been widely known in Western countries. The purpose of this study is to empirically verify whether the use of PBS affects alcohol related harms in Korean adults. The survey has been conducted on 2,000 adult men and women. As a result, it is found that the use of PBS reduced alcohol related harms in adults. Among the PBS, the biggest impact on alcohol related harms is the area related serious harm reduction strategy, followed by restrictions on 'manner of drinking'. The effects of 'limiting/ stopping of drinking' is not significant. In addition, drinking frequency, binge drinking, and drinking motivations have significant positive effects on alcohol-related harms, and only social motivation has a negative effect. In this work, we propose follow-up studies on identifying relationships between protective behaviors and alcohol related factors through longitudinal studies and strengthening the use of protective behavior strategies that applied to the refined target populations.

Care Needs of Hospice Patients in Comparison with Those from the Family Caregivers' Perspective: Q methodology (호스피스 환자의 돌봄 요구와 가족이 인지하는 환자의 돌봄 요구 비교: Q 방법론)

  • Yong, Jin-Sun;Hong, Hyun-Ja
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.153-168
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of tile study was to identify types of care needs of hospice patients and those from the family caregivers' perspective and to compare these two groups in reporting patients' care needs through Q-methodology. Methods: Twenty three Q-statements concerning care needs were selected through in-depth interviews of hospice patients. Data were collected from 20 hospice patients as well as 20 family caregivers respectively by sorting 23 Q-statements into 9 points standard. Data analysis was performed by using PC QUANL program. Results: Principal component analysis identified four types of care needs of the hospice patients. Overall, the accuracy of family caregiver reports was 48% in all types of care needs. Type 1 was named 'physical care needs type' for those whose greatest need was physical care to be free of pain and comfortable. The accuracy in Type 1 was 62.5%. Type 2 was named 'emotional care needs type' for those who would like to share love and intimacy with their family members. The accuracy in Type 2 was 20%. Type 3 was named 'spiritual care needs type' for those who would like to receive forgiveness from their God and prayers and visitation of clergy. The accuracy in Type 3 was 60%. Type 4 was named 'social care needs type' for those who would like to complete their ongoing work and to give service to others. The accuracy in Type 4 was 50%. Conclusion: There was a great difference between hospice patients and the family caregivers in reporting patients' care needs. Thus, hospice nurses need to educate family caregivers to more accurately assess patients' care needs.

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