• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신문 기사

Search Result 576, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

The Formation and Development of Article Titles in the Beginning Period of Korean Newspapers: Focused on The Independent, The Korea Daily News and The Dong-A Ilbo (한국 근대신문 기사제목의 형성과 발전: "독립신문", "대한매일신보", "동아일보"를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Chang-Shik;Baek, Chae
    • Korean journal of communication and information
    • /
    • v.43
    • /
    • pp.209-246
    • /
    • 2008
  • This research is a comparative analysis of article titles in the beginning period of Korean newspapers. The Independent, The Korea Daily News and The Dong-A Ilbo were chosen for this research because each was the representative newspaper of 1890s, 1900s and $1920s{\sim}1930s$ respectively. In result, The Independent's article titles had been appeared on nearly 2 years after its first issue. Before the appearance of titles, The Independent had divided articles only with section names. In 1900s, The Korean Daily News's article titles was longer than those of The independent. And in 1910, the titles of The Korean Daily News had been placed on separated line to divide articles clearly. But during these period, typographical development of titles was not shown and the width of title was remained in one column. This means, the function of title in these periods was not to represent the value of article but only to divide the articles. In 1920s, The Dong-A Ilbo had used big size types and multi-column edit and those changes enabled newspaper to introduce the concept of layout. During the decade of 1930s, The Dong-A Ilbo's titles had occupied more space on newspaper than earlier period. This could be explained from the perspective of sensationalism of commercial newspaper and a tendency of putting more weight on titles. On the dimension of expression, proportions of subjective titles in The Independent, The Korea Daily News were 44.4% and 28.3% each, but the subjective titles of The Dong-A Ilbo in 1920's were only 4.2%. This decrease can be explained by the settlement of objective journalism in Korean newspapers during $1920s{\sim}1930s$.

  • PDF

Teaching Location Using Newpaper Articles: Venture Firms as an Example (신문기사를 활용한 입지론 수업 : 벤처기업의 입지 사례)

  • Kwon, Sang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.78-93
    • /
    • 2008
  • Location is the key theme in geography and various location theories are well established for diverse economic activities. As normative theory, the logical presentation of the location theories tends to make students appraise the class difficult and lose interests. This study presents a teaching materials and inductive method for the location of venture firms using newspaper articles as an example of the knowledge and information industry. Presented are various newspaper articles about venture firms in which the locational notions are selected to find out general location factors. And then their locational preference of large cities, diseconomies of agglomeration, the possibilities of deconcentration from large cities and new establishments in peripheral regions are presented in order. The inductive way of teaching location from specific examples to general tendencies using NIE could bring students' interests and participation which is in line with the student-oriented inquiry-based teaching emphasized recently in educational methods. It could be an effective teaching method for the location theories in economic geography and other difficult subjects.

  • PDF

Text Network Analysis on Stalking-Related News Articles (스토킹 관련 언론기사에 대한 텍스트네트워크분석)

  • Eun-Sun Ji;Sang-Hee Jeong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.579-585
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to explore keywords within stalking-related news articles according to political orientation through the text network analysis, and then to examine the implicit intentions. Selecting total 1,607 articles including 824 articles of the conservative press(The Chosun Ilbo, The Joongang Ilbo) and 783 articles of the progressive press(The Hankyoreh, The Kyunghyang Shinmun) reported from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2022, this study explored the aspect of topic category drawn through the topic modeling technique based on LDA(Latent Dirichlet Allocation). In the results of this study, the common topics of the conservative and progressive press were improvement of the perception of gender-based violence, personal protection & intensity of punishment, and disclosure of stalkers' personal information. Regarding the topics differently shown in those two press, the conservative press showed stalkers' harmful act, and outline of 'murder case at Sindang Station' while the progressive press showed request for aggravated punishment on the 'murder case at Sindang Station', and eradication of sexual exploitation crime (in cyber space). The results of this study imply that there are changes in the type of reporting according to ideological opinions about stalking in news articles.

Exploring Rape Reports in Newspapers - A Longitudinal Analysis of Four Korean News Dailies between 1990 and 2007 (한국 신문에 나타난 강간보도의 통시적 분석 - 강간통념과 양가적 성차별주의를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jung-Gyo;Seo, Young-Nam;Choi, Su-Jin
    • Korean journal of communication and information
    • /
    • v.45
    • /
    • pp.425-462
    • /
    • 2009
  • The present study delves into how rape reports are framed in popular Korean newspapers over time. Specifically, the primary purpose of this study was to examine how rape myths and ambivalent sexism and were presented in three Korean newspapers. In order to assess longitudinal trends of rape reports, the sample for the content analysis was drawn from 1990 to 2007. Four newspapers, Chosun-Ilbo, Dongah-Ilbo, Jungang-Ilbo and Hankyoreh, which have been the most popular in terms of circulation and ad revenues, were selected for this longitudinal content analysis. Using random stratified sampling and screening process, A total of 2160 articles were content analyzed for the main study. The results revealed that rape reports appearing in Korean newspapers were overwhelmingly dominated by episodic frame rather than thematic frame. Particularly, It was found that Korean rape reports generally have attributed the cause of rape crimes to the victims. Implications for results were discussed in terms of rape myth and ambivalent sexism theories.

  • PDF

Examining the Urban Growth Process of the 1st New Town -Focusing on the Keyword Network Analysis of Newspaper Articles using Text Mining- (1기 신도시의 도시 성장 과정 고찰 - 텍스트마이닝을 이용한 신문기사의 키워드 네트워크 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Jung, Da-Eun;Kim, Chung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.91-110
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to explore urban issues that have arisen in the urban growth process of the 1st New Town for about 34 years since its construction through newspaper articles. For this purpose, newspaper articles related to the 1st New Town were collected using web crawling, and content analysis was conducted based on text mining. The main findings of the study are as follows. First, in the early stages of the construction of the 1st New Town, issues were diverse in the following six sectors: living service facilities, real estate, transportation, urban development and maintenance, safety, and housing supply, but gradually narrowed down to those of real estate and urban development and maintenance. Second, during the new town construction and urban stabilization stages, the network structure centered on 'Seoul' was maintained, which can be explained by the fact that the 1st New Town was geographically located on the outskirts of Seoul, and many articles compared the issues to Seoul. Third, the issue of urban aging appeared from the 10th year after construction, and the discussion on urban reorganization due to urban aging began in earnest from the 30th year after construction. The significance of the study is that it explored the urban issues that occurred throughout the urban growth process of the 1st New Town, and can be used as a basis for preparing a plan to reorganize the 1st New Town.

Topic Modeling of Newspaper Articles on Government 'Senior job program' via Latent Dirichlet Allocation. (잠재디리클레할당 분석을 이용한 '노인일자리' 관련 신문기사 토픽분석)

  • Lee, So-Chung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.537-546
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study aims to find the structure of social disussion on government 'Senior job program' by analyzing 1107 newspaper articles on 'senior job program' from 11 major newspaper articles and 8 financial newspapers. Topic modeling via latent dirichlet allocation model was employed for analysis and as result, 5 latent topics were extracted as follows : general information, local government project propaganda, senior life related issues, employment creation effect and market relations. Until 2015, most of the articles focused on the first two topics, indicating not much discourse was formed concerning the characteristics of the program. However, after 2015, the third topic started to increase and after the launch of Moon Jae In government, there has been a drastic increase in the employment creation related topic indicating that current social discourse mirrored by the media is definitely focused on employment creation aspect of senior job program. Based on the result, this study suggests the necessity to increase the quality and also enhance employment aspects of Senior job program.

Evaluating Public Support System on Media the Case of Special Act on Supporting Local Press (미디어 지원제도의 성과와 한계 지역신문발전지원특별법을 중심으로)

  • Yi, Byong-Nam;Kim, Sae-Eun
    • Korean journal of communication and information
    • /
    • v.46
    • /
    • pp.280-322
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is put on the evaluation of public support for media with the case of Special Act on Supporting Local Press whose main purpose can be said to help local press in crisis intending the improvement of news quality. However, it was controversial whether public support on specific media under the governmental leadership, which is related to the disputes on its abrogation with the change of the regime. Therefore, this study tries to evaluate its achievement focused on its effect on the diversity of public opinion especially with the eyes of audience. In-depth interviews were executed to find out whether it had helped local press to improve public interest for the last three years of public support. The interviewees, the readers as well as monitors of local press, answered that there had been some improvement in news quality and diversity of local press in general. However, they thought that fund support for news gathering cost was problematic and would be negative in the long-term perspective. In conclusion, the interviewees regarded Special Act on Supporting Local Press as necessary one to help local press in crisis but pointed out also that the act might not enough to change local press because the situation they were facing is so complex. Hence, this study argues that the evaluation of Special Act on supporting Local Press should be approached Abstracts 683 not on the basis of political logics but of the public interest and democracy.

  • PDF

The Comparison of Neural Network and k-NN Algorithm for News Article Classification (신경망 또는 k-NN에 의한 신문 기사 분류와 그의 성능 비교)

  • 조태호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10c
    • /
    • pp.363-365
    • /
    • 1998
  • 텍스트 마이닝(Text Mining)이란 텍스트형태의 문서들의 패턴 또는 관계를 추출하여 사용자가 원하는 새로운 정보를 가공하거나 기존의 정보를 변형하는 과정을 말한다. 텍스트 마이닝의 기능에는 문서 범주화(Document Categorization), 문서 군집화(Document Clustering), 그리고 문서 요약(Document Summarization)이 이에 해당된다. 문서 범주화란 문서에게 사전에 정의한 범주를 부여하는 과정을 말하고, 문서 군집화란 문서들을 계층적 구조로 형성하는 과정을 말하고, 문서 요약이란 문서의 전체 내용을 대표할 수 있는 내용의 일부만을 추출하는 과정을 말한다. 이 논문에서는 문서 범주화만을 다룰 것이며 그 대상으로는 신문기사로 설정하였다. 그의 범주는 4가지로 정치, 경제, 스포츠, 그리고 정보통신으로 설정하였다. 문서 범주화는 문서 분류(Document Classification)라고도 하며 문서에 범주를 자동으로 부여하여 기존에 인위적으로 부여함으로써 소요되는 시간과 비용을 절감하는 것이 목적이다. 문서 범주화에 대하여 k-NN(k-Nearest Neighbor)와 신경망을 이용하였으며, 신경망을 이용한 경우가 k-NN을 이용한 경우보다 성능이 우수하였다.

  • PDF

Korean Indicative Summarization Using Aggregate Similarity (도합유사도를 이용한 한국어 추출문서 요약)

  • 김재훈;김준홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Cognitive Science Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.238-244
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서 문서는 문서관계도라고 하는 그래프로 표현된다. 노드는 문서의 구성요소인 문장을 표현하고, 링크는 노드들 간의 의미적인 관계를 나타낸다. 의미적 관계는 유사도에 의해서 결정되며, 문장의 중요도는 도합유사도로 나타낸다. 도합유사도는 한 노드와 인접한 노드들 사이의 유사도 합을 말한다. 본 논문에서는 도합유사도를 이용한 한국어 문서요약 기법을 제안한다. 실험에 사용된 평가용 요약문서는 정보처리 관련 분야에서 수집된 논문 100편과 KORDIC 에서 구축한 신문기사 105 건을 이용하였다. 문서요약 시스템에 의해서 생성된 요약문서의 크기가 본문 20%이고, 본문이 논문(서론과 결론)일 경우, 재현율과 정확률은 각각 46.6%와 76.9%를 보였으며, 또한 본문이 신문기사일 경우, 재현율과 정확률은 각각 30.5%과 42.3%를 보였다. 또한 제안된 방법은 상용시스템보다 좋은 성능을 보였다.

  • PDF