• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시스템 RAID

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A Safety IO Throttling Method Inducting Differential End of Life to Improving the Reliability of Big Data Maintenance in the SSD based RAID (SSD기반 RAID 시스템에서 빅데이터 유지 보수의 신뢰성을 향상시키기 위한 차등 수명 마감을 유도하는 안전한 IO 조절 기법)

  • Lee, Hyun-Seob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.593-598
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    • 2022
  • Recently, data production has seen explosive growth, and the storage systems to store these big data safely and quickly is evolving in various ways. A typical configuration of storage systems is the use of SSDs with fast data processing speed as a RAID group that can maintain reliable data. However, since NAND flash memory, which composes SSD, has the feature that deterioration if writes more than a certain number of times are repeated, can increase the likelihood of simultaneous failure on multiple SSDs in a RAID group. And this can result in serious reliability problems that data cannot be recovered. Thus, in order to solve this problem, we propose a method of throttling IOs so that each SSD within a RAID group leads to a different life-end. The technique proposed in this paper utilizes SMART to control the state of each SSD and the number of IOs allocated according to the data pattern used step by step. In addition, this method has the advantage of preventing large amounts of concurrency defects in RAID because it induces differential lifetime finishes of SSDs.

The devepoement of a raid and fire preventable system using the Zigbee communication and multi-sensor (ZigBee 통신 및 다중센서를 이용한 방범.방재 시스템 개발)

  • Han, Young-Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the raid and fire preventable system using Zibee module with IEEE 802.15.4 wireless communication standard and multi-sensor was developed displaying raid and firing condition with wireless network. The raid preventable system is designed using a ultrasonhe waves sensor and infrared sensor. The fire preventable system is designed using a thermistor. The datas for raid and firing condition are communicated from enddevice to coordinator with wireless network and are displayed on PC monitor.

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A Design and Implementation of iSCSI Storage with IDE RAID (IDE RAID를 이용한 iSCSI 저장장치 설계 및 구현)

  • 박상현;손재기;민수영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.127-129
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    • 2003
  • 현재 데이터의 양은 인터넷 관련 비즈니스/전자상거래 등 인터넷 프로토콜(IP) 네트워크를 이용한 저장 장치의 데이터 증가를 가져오게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 펜티엄 프로세서, 고속 이더넷 IDE RAID 시스템 (IDE RAID Controller와 IDE 디스크로 구성)과 iSCSI(Internet Small Computer System Interface) 프로토콜을 이용하여 저렴한 비용으로 비교적 우수한 성능의 리눅스 기반의 저장장치 시스템을 설계 구현하였다. 또한 저장장치 시스템의 벤치마크 프로그램인 ioZone을 사용하여 SCSI RAID 시스템으로 구성된 저장 장치 시스템과의 성능을 비교 분석하여 가격대비 성능이 비교적 우수함을 보여준다. 끝으로. 향후 SATA(Serial ATA)를 이용한 저장장치 시스템의 전망을 가늠해본다.

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SSD-based RAID-6 System Architecture for Reliability and Performance Enhancement (신뢰성 향상과 성능개선을 위해 다양한 Erasure 코드를 적용한 SSD 기반 RAID-6 시스템 구조)

  • Song, Jae-Seok;Huh, Joon-Moo;Yang, Yu-Seok;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2010
  • HDD-based RAIDs have been used in high-capacity storage systems for traditional data server. However, their data reliability are relatively low and they consume lots of power since hard disk drive is weak on shock and its power consumption is high due to frequent spindle motor operation. Therefore, this paper presents new SSD based RAID system architecture using various erasure codes. The proposed methode applys Reed-Solomon, EVENODD, and Liberation coding schemes onto file system level and device driver level, respectively. Besides, it uses data allocation method to minimize the side effect of reducing the lifespan of SSD. Detail experimental results show that Liberation code increase wear-leveling rates of SSD based RAID-6 more than other codes. The SSD based RAID system applying erasure codes at the device driver level shows better performance than that at the file system level. I/O performance of RAID-6 system using SSD is 4.5%~8.5% higher than that of using HDD and the power consumption of the RAID system using SSD is 18%~40% less than that of using HDD.

The Development and Establishment of high Speed Data Receiving ang Archiving System Using Low Cost RAID Storage (저비용의 RAID 저장장치를 이용한 고속 테이터 수신저장 시스템의 개발 및 구축)

  • Lee, Jong-Ju;Seo, In-Ho;Park, Hong-Young;Oh, Dae-Soo;Jung, Tae-Jin;Park, Jong-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.1026-1031
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the establishment result of high speed data receiving and archiving system(HDRAS) using data receiving card(DRC) developped by SaTReC and low cost RAID(Redundant Array of Independent Disks) storage instead of expensive enterprise RAID storage. We used three S-ATA2 type hard disks and performance test program developped by SaTReC to receive and save data at 350Mbps. Finally, we verified that the HDRAS using low cost RAID storage has a capacity to process received data at 79MB/s(632Mbps).

Level Conversion Scheme for Improving Performance of RAID 5 on Single Disk Failure (단일디스크 고장시 RAID 5의 성능개선을 위한 레벨 전환 기법)

  • Jeon, Sang-Hoon;Chung, Hyun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.8-18
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    • 1999
  • It is very important to recover data immediately at a single disk failure for critical applications such as multimedia storage systems. real-time systems and so on. As an efficient solution, this paper proposes that RAID level conversion scheme to improve the performance before a failed disk is replaced with a new disk. By using this scheme, it does not require an additional disk to recover data. Comparing with previous studies, this scheme is appropriate to low cost system that has not additional redundant device. The performance of proposed scheme is evaluated and analyzed with that of RAID level 5 for various requested sizes through the simulation. The results show that the performance of the proposed scheme is improved up to 20 percents compared with that of RAID level 5 at the failure mode and 80 percents at reconfigured mode.

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A Research on Virtual Disk Reconstruction Method on Windows Storage Space (윈도우 저장소 공간 시스템 상의 가상 디스크 재구성 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Junho;Choi, Hoyong;Lee, Sangjin
    • Journal of Digital Forensics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as the amount of digital data rapidly increases, a large storage space is required. RAID is a system that can manage large capacity storage space. Storage space provided by Windows is a type of software RAID. Storage space has been supported since Windows 8, Windows Server 2012, and no analysis has been done on the functionality. To analyze system using storage space, analysis of storage space function and reconstruction method of virtual disk should be studied. In this paper, we briefly describe the layout of existing RAID, explain the layout and metadata of storage space of software RAID, present reconstruction method of virtual disk by disk layout, and verify the result through experiments.

iPosRAID: iSCSI-enabled, High-Performance Storage System (iPosRAID: iSCSI 지원 고성능 스토리지 시스템)

  • 류준길;남영진;김대웅;김도훈;박찬익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 IP스토리지 네트워크를 이용한 저장시스템 기술 중에서 활용 범위가 높고 최근에 표준화된 iSCSI (internee SCSI) 프로토콜을 실제 RAID 시스템 내에 구현하고, 그 성능을 기존의 파이버채널(FC) 스토리지 네트워크 기술과 비교 평가한다. 또한, iSCSI 프로토콜을 RAID내에 구현시 고성능을 위해서 고려해야 될 사항들과 그 영향을 분석한다.

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Designing a RAID 5 Controller with Two-Level Disk Cache (2단계 디스크 캐시를 이용한 RAID 5 제어기 설계)

  • 허정호;장태무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2003
  • RAID 시스템에서 디스크 캐시는 시스템 성능 향상에 중요한 요소 중 하나이다. 2단계 캐시는 1단계 캐시에 비해 우수한 성능을 보이고 시간적, 공간적 지역성에도 효율적이다. 제안된 캐시 시스템은 2 단계로 구성되어 1단계 캐시는 작은 블록 크기로 구성되어 세트 연관 사상 방식을 이용하고 2단계 캐시는 큰 블록 크기로 구성되어 전 연관 사상 방식을 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 특히 대용량 디스크 캐시에서 디스크입출력 시간을 향상시키고 효율적으로 일관성을 유지할 수 있는 디스크 제어기 상에 위치하는 RAID 5 디스크 캐시의 모델을 제시하여 적중률을 향상시켜 수행속도를 개선시키고자 한다.

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HIPSS : A RAID System for SPAX (HIPSS : SPAX(주전산기 IV) RAID시스템)

  • 이상민;안대영;김중배;김진표;이해동
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.6
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 1998
  • RAID technology that provides the disk I/O system with high performance and high availability is essential for OLTP server. This paper describes the design and implementation of the HIPSS RAID system that has been developed for the SPAX OLTP server. HIPSS has the following design objectives: high performance, high availability, standardization and modularization of external interface, and ease of maintenance. It guarantees high performance by providing 10 independent I/O channels, large data cache, and parity calculation engine. Hardware modularization of the host interface makes it easy to replace host interface hardware module. By providing dual power supply, dual array controller, and disk hot swapping, it provides the system with high availability Implementation of HIPSS and integration test on SPAX has been completed and performance measurement on HIPSS is now going on. In this paper, we provide the detail description for HIPSS system architecture and the implementation results.

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