• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.53-58
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• 2016

A ray tracing method to analyze the propagation channel characteristics for a millimeter-wave indoor wireless communication system is presented. Reflected rays from planar as well as rough surfaces are included. Transmitted rays though a thin dielectric slab are considered. Maps representing received power levels and RMS delay spread from a transmitter in a rectangular room are shown. The received power levels in the empty room for bottom's roughness factors of 0 and 0.13 are represented. The simulation results are well consistent with the calculation of Friis equation with reflection coefficient. Any size of furniture the shape of plane form can be positioned anywhere in the room.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.12A no.5 s.95
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• pp.451-460
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• 2005

We present a methodology to design energy-efficient data paths using FPGAs. Our methodology integrates domain specific modeling, coarse-grained performance evaluation, design space exploration, and low-level simulation to understand the tradeoffs between energy, latency, and area. The domain specific modeling technique defines a high-level model by identifying various components and parameters specific to a domain that affect the system-wide energy dissipation. A domain is a family of architectures and corresponding algorithms for a given application kernel. The high-level model also consists of functions for estimating energy, latency, and area that facilitate tradeoff analysis. Design space exploration(DSE) analyzes the design space defined by the domain and selects a set of designs. Low-level simulations are used for accurate performance estimation for the designs selected by the DSE and also for final design selection We illustrate our methodology using a family of architectures and algorithms for matrix multiplication. The designs identified by our methodology demonstrate tradeoffs among energy, latency, and area. We compare our designs with a vendor specified matrix multiplication kernel to demonstrate the effectiveness of our methodology. To illustrate the effectiveness of our methodology, we used average power density(E/AT), energy/(area x latency), as themetric for comparison. For various problem sizes, designs obtained using our methodology are on average $25\%$ superior with respect to the E/AT performance metric, compared with the state-of-the-art designs by Xilinx. We also discuss the implementation of our methodology using the MILAN framework.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07d
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• pp.1909-1910
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• 2006

산업 프로세스에서 볼 수 있는 이중탱크 시스템(Coupled Tank System)을 수학적으로 모델링하고 그에 대한 제어기를 구성하여 제어성능과 특성을 시뮬레이션을 통해 살펴 보고자 한다. 본 논문에서는, 다입력-다출력의 비선형적인 시스템에 대해서도 단순히 IF-THEN 형태의 규칙만으로 손쉽게 비선형 제어기를 구현할 수 있는 퍼지제어(fuzzy control)를 이용하고자 한다. 이중탱크 시스템은 단일탱크에 비하여 시간지연이 크고, 비선형성이 큰데, 이러한 경우에도 퍼지제어를 이용하여 손쉽게, 그리고 유용하게 제어기를 구성할 수 있음을 보이고자 한다. 특히, 첫번째 탱크에서 오버플로가 발생할 위험이 있는데, 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 이중 피드백 루프의 구조로 구성하여 레벨 제어를 하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2011.07a
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• pp.417-418
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• 2011

본 논문은 계통연계 형 3-레벨 NPC(Neutral Point Clamped)인버터의 고장진단 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 고장진단 방법은 스위칭 소자의 개방고장 진단뿐만 아니라 고장 난 스위칭 소자의 위치 또한 판별 할 수 있다. 스위칭 소자의 고장 진단은 콘코디아 변환(Concordia transformation)에 의한 전류패턴의 반지름 변화로 판단 할 수 있다. 고장 난 스위칭 소자의 위치는 기존의 콘코디아 변환(Concordia transformation)에 의한 전류패턴을 분석하는 방법에 간단한 스위칭 동작을 추가함으로써 구분 할 수 있다. 제안하는 기법은 추가적인 센서가 필요하지 않고 전류신호에 기반을 두고 있으므로 시스템의 복잡한 모델링이 필요하지 않은 장점이 있다. 본 논문은 10kW급 태양광 계통연계 시스템을 모의한 시뮬레이션을 바탕으로 제안한 기법의 타당성을 검증한다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.24 no.8
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• pp.798-804
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• 2013

In this paper, conducted emission from the LDC(Low-Side DC/DC Converter) of a HEV/EV was analyzed using high-frequency circuit modeling in system-level approach. The conducted emission by PWM process(100 kHz; Switching Frequency) can cause RFI(Radio-Frequency Interference) problems in the AM/FM frequency range. In order to mitigate this conducted emission, a high-frequency equivalent circuit model is proposed by analyzing the fundamental circuits, parasitic components in their parts and connections and non-linear characteristics of MOSFETs, high-power capacitors, inverters, motors, high-power cables, and bus bars which are composed of the LDC. Using these circuit models, results of both simulation and measurement were compared and similarities between them were verified. We are looking forward that this approach can be effectively used in the EMC design of HEV/EV.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.92-99
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• 2005

In this paper, we present a high-level design methodology applied on a network system-on-a-chip(SOC) using SystemC. The main target of our approach is to get optimum performance parameters for high network address translation(NAT) throughput. The Fast Ethernet media access controller(MAC) and its direct memory access(DMA) controller are modeled with SystemC in transaction level. They are calibrated through the cycle-based measurement of the operation of the real Verilog register transfer language(RTL). The NAT throughput of the model is within $\pm$10% error compared to the output of the real evaluation board. Simulation speed of the model is more than 100 times laster than the RTL. The validated models are used for intensive architecture exploration to find the performance bottleneck in the NAT router.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.10C no.6
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• pp.727-738
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• 2003

Much research efforts are being exerted for the study of intrusion detection system(IDS). However little work has been for the communication medels and performance eveluation of the IDS. Here we present a communication framework for doing hybrid intrusion detection in which agents are used for local intrusion detections with a centralized data anaysis componenta for a global intrusion detection at multiple domains environment. We also assume the combination of host-based and network-based intrusion detection systems in the oberall framework. From the local domain, a set of information such as alert, and / or log data are reported to the upper level. At the root of the hierarchy, there is a global manager where data coalescing is performed. The global manager delivers a security policy to its lower levels as the result of aggregation and correlation of intrusion detection alerts. In this paper, we model the communication mechanisms for the hybrid IDS and develop a simular using OPNET modeller for the performance evaluation of transmission capabillities for the delivery of data and policy. We present and compare simulation results based on several scenarios focuding on communication delay.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 1995.04a
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• pp.4-10
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• 1995

이동가입자 수신단에서의 평균 수신전력 레벨이 핸드오버 임계값과 수신기 임계값 사이에 있는 영역을 핸드오버 영역이라고 하며, 이동가입자가 핸드오버 영역이라고 하며, 이동가입자가 핸드오버 영역에 머무르는 시간을 핸드오버 지속시간(Handover Duration Time)으로 정의한다. 본 논문에서는 이동통신 시스템에서 트래픽 모델링시 중요한 파라메타중 하나인 핸드오버 지속시간에 대한 분포를 추정한다. 첫번째로 핸드오버 지속시간의 분포군을 선택하기 위해 시뮬레이션 결과로부터 얻어진 샘플 데이타를 이용하여 점 통계량, 히스토그램, 확률도의 방법을 적용하며, 두번째로 구체적인 분포를 결정하기 위해서 모수(parameter)의 값들을 추정하는데, 본 논문에서는 모수를 추정하기 위해서 최우추정량을 사용하여 모수의 값들을 산출하고 이를 토대로 적합도 검정을 수행한다. 최종적인 분석 결과 핸드오버 지속시간은 감마 분포를 따르는 것을 제시하였다.

• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• v.32 no.11_12
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• pp.682-691
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• 2005

We present a two-step evolution system that produces controllable virtual creatures in physically simulated 3D environment. Previous evolutionary methods for virtual creatures did not allow any user intervention during evolution process, because they generated a creature's shape, locomotion, and high-level behaviors such as target-following and obstacle avoidance simultaneously by one-time evolution process. In this work, we divide a single system into manageable two sub-systems, and this more likely allowsuser interaction. In the first stage, a body structure and low-level motor controllers of a creature for straight movement are generated by an evolutionary algorithm. Next, a high-level control to follow a given path is achieved by a neural network. The connection weights of the neural network are optimized by a genetic algorithm. The evolved controller could follow any given path fairly well. Moreover, users can choose or abort creatures according to their taste before the entire evolution process is finished. This paper also presents a new sinusoidal controller and a simplified hydrodynamics model for a capped-cylinder, which is the basic body primitive of a creature.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.12-19
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• 2006

Micro-source units having power ratings in thousands of watts can provide power quality with higher reliability and efficiency than the conventional large scale units. This paper develops switching level model of micro-source and studies the characteristics of the micro-grid consisting of multiple micro-sources and interfaced with electric power system. The developed model adopts the space vector PWM to fully utilize the capacity of inverter. The interaction of the grid connected micro-sources and the characteristics of the control system parameters are investigated. Micro-sources and micro-grid are implemented using PSCAD/EMTDC. Simulation results show that the proposed model is efficient for studying micro-grid system.