• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시맨틱 서비스

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Approaches to Creating a Digital Encyclopedia of Korean Archaeology (한국고고학 디지털 사전 구축 방안 연구)

  • LEE Chorong
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.28-45
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    • 2023
  • Although we have entered the era of digital transformation, there is currently no system that efficiently collects, manages, integrates, and services a large number of archaeological digital source materials produced as a result of cultural relics research, i.e., an intelligent integrated management and service platform for archaeological academic information. In this regard, the need to build a digital dictionary of Korean archaeology was confirmed by examining the problem of the Digital Encyclopedia of Korean Archaeology, which is currently available in PDF format on the web, the current status of the publication and use of the Dictionary of Korean Archaeology, and the cases of building digital platforms at home and abroad. Therefore, this paper aims to suggest a general direction for creating a digital encyclopedia of Korean archaeology based on the Dictionary of Korean Archaeology, which includes quality knowledge information, to reconsider the accessibility of archaeological data in conformity with data access limitations. The application of the series Dictionary of Korean Archaeology, published since 2001, and the necessity for digital transformation were examined, as well as the application of data from the archaeological data archiving platforms of Europe, the USA, Japan, and cases of establishing platforms corresponding to specialized encyclopedias from Korea. Based on these, a three-step implementation plan and detailed projects were suggested to create the Digital Encyclopedia of Korean Archaeology. Through this, we proposed the design of metadata for computerized records and the expansion to semantic (meaning-based) data that gives and shows the relationship information between the produced metadata as the implementation tasks to build the Digital Dictionary of Korean Archaeology. It is hoped that such research will help create an integrated intelligent management and service platform for archaeology, raise awareness, and provide a better understanding of Korean archaeology to the general public.

A Model for Ranking Semantic Associations in a Social Network (소셜 네트워크에서 관계 랭킹 모델)

  • Oh, Sunju
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2013
  • Much Interest has focused on social network services such as Facebook and Twitter. Previous research conducted on social network often emphasized the architecture of the social network that is the existence of path between any objects on network and the centrality of the object in the network. However, studies on the semantic association in the network are rare. Studies on searching semantic associations between entities are necessary for future business enhancements. In this research, the ontology based social network analysis is performed. A new method to search and rank relation sequences that consist of several relations between entities is proposed. In addition, several heuristics to measure the strength of the relation sequences are proposed. To evaluate the proposed method, an experiment was performed. A group of social relationships among the university and organizations are constructed. Some social connections are searched using the proposed ranking method. The proposed method is expected to be used to search the association among entities in ontology based knowledge base.

SPARQL-DL Processor to Extract OWL Ontologies from Relational Databases (관계형 데이터베이스로부터 OWL 온톨로지를 추출하기 위한 SPARQL-DL 프로세서)

  • Choi, Ji-Woong;Kim, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.29-45
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an implementation of SPARQL-DL, which is a query language for OWL ontologies, for query-answering over the OWL ontologies virtually generated from existing RDBs. The proposed SPARQL-DL processor internally translates input SPARQL-DL queries into SQL queries and then executes the translated queries. There are two advantages in the query processing method. First, another repository to store OWL ontologies generated from RDBs is not required. Second, a large ABox generated from an RDB instance is able to be served without using Tableau algorithm based reasoners which have a problem in large ABox reasoning. Our algorithm for query rewriting is designed to create one corresponding SQL query from one input SPARQL-DL query to minimize the overhead by establishing connections with RDBs.

The implementation of the depth search system for relations of contents information based on Ajax (콘텐츠 정보의 연관성을 고려한 Ajax기반의 깊이 검색 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Woon-Yong;Park, Seok-Gyu
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.516-523
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the Web has been constructed based on collective intel1igence and growing up quickly. User created contents have been made the mainstream in this environments. So it's required to make an efficient technique of searching for the contents. The current searching technique mainly is achieved by key words. Semantic Web based on similarity and relationship of a language and using user tags in web2.0 also have been researched with activity. Generally, the web of the participation architecture has a lot of user created contents, various forms and classification. Therefore, it is necessary to classify and to efficiently search for a lot of user created contents. In this paper, we propose a depth searching technique considering the relationship among the tags that descript user contents. It is expected that the proposed depth searching techniques can reduce the time taken to search for the unwanted contents and the increase the efficiency of the contents searching using a service of suggestion words in tags groups.

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Ontology Implementation and Methodology Revisited Using Topic Maps based Medical Information Retrieval System (토픽맵 기반 의학 정보 검색 시스템 구축을 통한 온톨로지 구축 및 방법론 연구)

  • Yi, Myong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.35-51
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    • 2010
  • Emerging Web 2.0 services such as Twitter, Blogs, and Wikis alongside the poorlystructured and immeasurable growth of information requires an enhanced information organization approach. Ontology has received much attention over the last 10 years as an emerging approach for enhancing information organization. However, there is little penetration into current systems. The purpose of this study is to propose ontology implementation and methodology. To achieve the goal of this study, limitations of traditional information organization approaches are addressed and emerging information organization approaches are presented. Two ontology data models, RDF/OW and Topic Maps, are compared and then ontology development processes and methodology with topic maps based medical information retrieval system are addressed. The comparison of two data models allows users to choose the right model for ontology development.

SemFilter: A Simple and Efficient Semantic XML Message Filtering (SemFilter: 단순하며 효율적인 시맨틱 XML 메시지 필터링)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Park, Seog
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.680-693
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    • 2008
  • Recent studies on XML filtering assume that all data sources follow a single global schema defined in a filtering system. However, beyond this simple assumption, a filtering system can provide a service that allows data publishers to have their own schema; hence, the data sources will become heterogeneous. The number of data sources is expected to be large in a filtering system and the data sources are frequently published, updated, and disappeared, that is, dynamic. In this paper, we introduce implementing a simple and efficient XPath query translation method for such a dynamic environment. The method is especially targeted for a query which is composed based only on users' knowledge and experience without a graphical guidance of the global schema. When a user queries a large number of heterogeneous data, there is a high possibility that the query is not consistent with the same local schema assumed by the user. Our query translation method also supports a function for this problem. Some experimental results for query translation performance have shown that our method has reasonable performance, and is more practical than the existing method.

Navigator for OWL Ontologies Generated from Relational Databases (관계형 데이터베이스로부터 생성된 OWL 온톨로지를 위한 탐색기)

  • Choi, Ji Woong;Kim, Myung Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.438-453
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a system to translate an RDB into an OWL ontology which enables the users to navigate the ontology in GUI. In order to accomplish the goals mentioned previously, the system overcame two difficulties. First, our system defines a new mapping algorithm to map between DB elements and ontology ones. Comparing with existing solutions, our algorithm is able to generate ontologies from more DB structures. Second, our system provides the same data generated by a reasoner to the users. Note that this operation does not load ABox ontology on a reasoner. In addition, Tableau-based reasoners have the tractability problem on a large ABox (e.g., large ABoxes translated from DBs practically cannot be served). To solve this, our system internally runs SQL queries to retrieve the same data as the one from a reasoner every time ABox elements are queried.

An Analysis of Economic Effect of National Knowledge Information System Development (국가 지식정보시스템 개발의 경제적 효과 분석 - 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI)의 연구활동을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Sung-Uk
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2008
  • The science & technology information is core point of the knowledge based society which will accomplish the role which economic development is lead. Simultaneously, Korea will jump at powerful country of knowledge information. But, There is not analysis about affects in the economic growth and various economic structure which follows in national knowledge information system development. This research analyses the economic ripple effects, in terms of production inducement effect, added value inducement effect, import inducement effect, labor inducement effect, of national knowledge information system development in KISTI from 2001 to 2008, using an input-output analysis of the bank of Korea(2007). It also examines economic propriety using an benefit-cost analysis for national knowledge information system development.

A Study on Models of Economic Performance Analysis for Science and Technology Information Management Distribution Project (과학기술정보 관리·유통사업의 경제성 분석 모델 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Uk;Lee, Pill-Woo;Hahn, Sun-Hwa;Lee, Sang-Hwan;Hwang, Seog-Won
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.43-59
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    • 2012
  • We established economic models for economic performance analysis in order to respond to changes in a rapidly changing environment. We tried to maximize business efficiency and performance of science and technology information management distribution project. The science and technology information management distribution project is significantly different from general R&D project. In this paper, it is meaningful to develop economic models to analyze economic outcomes for science and technology information management distribution project. We anticipate that these models will contribute greatly to economic performance analysis for science and technology information management distribution project.

Ontology and Sequential Rule Based Streaming Media Event Recognition (온톨로지 및 순서 규칙 기반 대용량 스트리밍 미디어 이벤트 인지)

  • Soh, Chi-Seung;Park, Hyun-Kyu;Park, Young-Tack
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.470-479
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    • 2016
  • As the number of various types of media data such as UCC (User Created Contents) increases, research is actively being carried out in many different fields so as to provide meaningful media services. Amidst these studies, a semantic web-based media classification approach has been proposed; however, it encounters some limitations in video classification because of its underlying ontology derived from meta-information such as video tag and title. In this paper, we define recognized objects in a video and activity that is composed of video objects in a shot, and introduce a reasoning approach based on description logic. We define sequential rules for a sequence of shots in a video and describe how to classify it. For processing the large amount of increasing media data, we utilize Spark streaming, and a distributed in-memory big data processing framework, and describe how to classify media data in parallel. To evaluate the efficiency of the proposed approach, we conducted an experiment using a large amount of media ontology extracted from Youtube videos.