• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시계열 예측모델

Search Result 429, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Short-term Reactive Power Load Forecasting Using Multiple Time-Series Model (다중 시계열 모델을 이용한 단기 부하 무효전력 예측)

  • Lee, Hyo-Sang;Cho, Jong-Man;Park, Woo-Hyun;Kim, Jin-O
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.105-111
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper shows that active and reactive power load have significant positive relationship and there exist two types of relationship between them using Test Statistics. In investigating the cross plots at every hour, we found out that from 0 to 8 hours, there relationships are linear, while from 9 to 23 hours, they are two piece-wise linear. Also, reactive power loads was estimated and forecasted using active power load as the explanary variable with OLS (Ordinary Least Squares) regression methods. MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error) for each model is calculated for one-hour ahead forecasting.

A Comparative Study on the Performance of Air Quality Prediction Model Based on DNN and LSTM (DNN과 LSTM 기반의 대기질 예측 모델 성능 비교 연구)

  • Jo, Sung-Jae;Kim, Junsuk;Kim, Sung-Hee;Youn, Joosang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2020.05a
    • /
    • pp.577-579
    • /
    • 2020
  • 최근 인공지능을 활용한 대기질 예측 모델 개발 연구가 활발히 진행 중이다. 특히 시계열 데이터 기반 예측 시스템 개발에 장점을 가진 DNN, LSTM 알고리즘을 활용한 다양한 예측 시스템이 제안되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 LSTM을 활용한 모델과 Fully-Connected 기반의 DNN 모델을 활용한 대기질 예측 시스템을 개발하고 두 모델의 예측 정확도를 비교한다. 성능 평가 결과를 보면 LSTM 모델이 DNN 모델보다 모든 면에서 좋은 결과를 보여줬다. 그리고 이산화황(SO2), 이산화질소(NO2), 초미세먼지 (PM2.5)에 대해서는 그 차이가 두드러지게 나타났다.

Fishing Boat Rolling Movement of Time Series Prediction based on Deep Network Model (심층 네트워크 모델에 기반한 어선 횡동요 시계열 예측)

  • Donggyun Kim;Nam-Kyun Im
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.47 no.6
    • /
    • pp.376-385
    • /
    • 2023
  • Fishing boat capsizing accidents account for more than half of all capsize accidents. These can occur for a variety of reasons, including inexperienced operation, bad weather, and poor maintenance. Due to the size and influence of the industry, technological complexity, and regional diversity, fishing ships are relatively under-researched compared to commercial ships. This study aimed to predict the rolling motion time series of fishing boats using an image-based deep learning model. Image-based deep learning can achieve high performance by learning various patterns in a time series. Three image-based deep learning models were used for this purpose: Xception, ResNet50, and CRNN. Xception and ResNet50 are composed of 177 and 184 layers, respectively, while CRNN is composed of 22 relatively thin layers. The experimental results showed that the Xception deep learning model recorded the lowest Symmetric mean absolute percentage error(sMAPE) of 0.04291 and Root Mean Squared Error(RMSE) of 0.0198. ResNet50 and CRNN recorded an RMSE of 0.0217 and 0.022, respectively. This confirms that the models with relatively deeper layers had higher accuracy.

Study on Heat Energy Consumption Forecast and Efficiency Mediated Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) (설명 가능한 인공지능 매개 에너지 수요 예측 및 효율성 연구)

  • Shin, Jihye;Kim, Yunjae;Lee, Sujin;Moon, Hyeonjoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2022.06a
    • /
    • pp.1218-1221
    • /
    • 2022
  • 최근 전세계의 탄소중립 요구에 따른 에너지 효율 증대를 통한 에너지 절감을 위한 효율성 관련 연구가 확대되고 있다. 방송과 미디어 분야에는 에너지 효율이 더욱 시급하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 효율적인 에너지 시스템 구축을 위해 난방 에너지 시계열 데이터를 기반으로 한 수요 예측 모델을 선정하고, 설명하는 인공지능 모델을 도입하여 수요 예측에 영향을 미치는 원인을 파악하는 프레임워크를 제안한다.

  • PDF

Prediction Model of the Number of Spectators in Korean Baseball League Using Machine Learning (머신러닝을 이용한 한국프로야구 관중 수 예측모델)

  • Seo, WonBin;Kil, RheeMan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.330-333
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 기존 관중 수 예측에 주로 사용되는 ARIMA 모형과 다른 GKFN(Network with Gaussian kernel functions) 모델을 시계열 모델로 제안하고 여러 변수 간의 상관관계를 분석한 MLP(Multilayer Perceptron) 모델을 각각 따로 만들어 두 가지 RMSE값의 가중치를 결합한 새로운 모델을 최종적으로 제안한다. GKFN 모델은 phase space 분석을 위해 smoothness measure를 측정하고 커널 개수를 늘려가며 학습시키는 방법이다. 또한, MLP 모델은 관중 수에 영향을 주는 여러 변수(날짜, 날씨 등 팀과 관련된 특징들)의 상관관계를 correlation coefficient 값을 이용해 분석하고 높은 상관관계를 가지는 변수들을 이용해 MLP 모델을 만들어 학습하는 것이다. 이를 통해 프로야구팀 기아 타이거즈의 일일 단위 관중 수를 예측하고자 하였다. 관중 수 예측을 통해 구단과 관객 모두 긍정적인 활용이 가능할 것이다. 훈련 자료는 2010년부터 2018년까지 9년 동안 기아 타이거즈의 일별 관중 수를 자료로 하였다.

  • PDF

항로표지 고장예측 서비스를 위한 기계학습 모델 연구

  • 김환;정수환;임성수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2022.06a
    • /
    • pp.95-97
    • /
    • 2022
  • 다양한 소스에서 수집되고 연동되는 항로표지 상태 데이터에서의 이상탐지는 항로표지의 고장예측에 있어서 중요한 역할을 한다. 이 연구에서는 항로표지 고장예측 서비스를 위해 상태 데이터를 모델링하고 분석할 수 있는 기계학습 모델의 연구 방법을 소개한다.

  • PDF

A Study on Trend Using Time Series Data (시계열 데이터 활용에 관한 동향 연구)

  • Shin-Hyeong Choi
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2024
  • History, which began with the emergence of mankind, has a means of recording. Today, we can check the past through data. Generated data may only be generated and stored at a certain moment, but it is not only continuously generated over a certain time interval from the past to the present, but also occurs in the future, so making predictions using it is an important task. In order to find out trends in the use of time series data among numerous data, this paper analyzes the concept of time series data, analyzes Recurrent Neural Network and Long-Short Term Memory, which are mainly used for time series data analysis in the machine learning field, and analyzes the use of these models. Through case studies, it was confirmed that it is being used in various fields such as medical diagnosis, stock price analysis, and climate prediction, and is showing high predictive results. Based on this, we will explore ways to utilize it in the future.

Analysis of the Music based on Time series (시계열을 이용한 음악의 해석)

  • 손세호;이중우;권순학
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2001.12a
    • /
    • pp.113-116
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes an analysis of the music as a time series and the fuzzy logic-based modeling of it. All music is made up of a finite number of musical notations known as the musical symbols, such as clefs, staff, tine signature, notes, rests, etc. . The musical score uses musical symbols to present various characteristics, such as rhythm, melody, chord, etc,. for interpreting the music. In this paper, it is possible to transform the beat and pitch in the musical into time series from the viewpoint of recognizing beat and pitch of sounding tone at each time. On the basis of the identified features of the musical score, a musical score is represented as a time series and then is constructed to fuzzy logic-based model for predicting them. Examples are presented to illustrate the validity of the proposed method.

  • PDF

Prediction of Dissolved Oxygen in Jindong Bay Using Time Series Analysis (시계열 분석을 이용한 진동만의 용존산소량 예측)

  • Han, Myeong-Soo;Park, Sung-Eun;Choi, Youngjin;Kim, Youngmin;Hwang, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.382-391
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, we used artificial intelligence algorithms for the prediction of dissolved oxygen in Jindong Bay. To determine missing values in the observational data, we used the Bidirectional Recurrent Imputation for Time Series (BRITS) deep learning algorithm, Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA), a widely used time series analysis method, and the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) deep learning method were used to predict the dissolved oxygen. We also compared accuracy of ARIMA and LSTM. The missing values were determined with high accuracy by BRITS in the surface layer; however, the accuracy was low in the lower layers. The accuracy of BRITS was unstable due to the experimental conditions in the middle layer. In the middle and bottom layers, the LSTM model showed higher accuracy than the ARIMA model, whereas the ARIMA model showed superior performance in the surface layer.

Time Series Forecasting on Car Accidents in Korea Using Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average Model (자동 회귀 통합 이동 평균 모델 적용을 통한 한국의 자동차 사고에 대한 시계열 예측)

  • Shin, Hyunkyung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.12
    • /
    • pp.54-61
    • /
    • 2019
  • Recently, IITS (intelligent integrated transportation system) has been important topic in Smart City related industry. As a main objective of IITS, prevention of traffic jam (due to car accidents) has been attempted with help of advanced sensor and communication technologies. Studies show that car accident has certain correlation with some factors including characteristics of location, weather, driver's behavior, and time of day. We concentrate our study on observing auto correlativity of car accidents in terms of time of day. In this paper, we performed the ARIMA tests including ADF (augmented Dickey-Fuller) to check the three factors determining auto-regressive, stationarity, and lag order. Summary on forecasting of hourly car crash counts is presented, we show that the traffic accident data obtained in Korea can be applied to ARIMA model and present a result that traffic accidents in Korea have property of being recurrent daily basis.