• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시계열 군집화

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Clustering fMRI Time Series using Self-Organizing Map (자기 조직 신경망을 이용한 기능적 뇌영상 시계열의 군집화)

  • 임종윤;장병탁;이경민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 Self Organizing Map을 이용하여 fMRI data를 분석해 보았다. fMRl (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging)는 인간의 뇌에 대한 비 침투적 연구 방법 중 최근에 각광받고 있는 것이다. Motor task를 수행하고 있는 피험자로부터 image data를 얻어내어 SOM을 적용하여 clustering한 결과 motor cortex 영역이 뚜렷하게 clustering 되었음을 알 수 있었다.

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Gene Screening and Clustering of Yeast Microarray Gene Expression Data (효모 마이크로어레이 유전자 발현 데이터에 대한 유전자 선별 및 군집분석)

  • Lee, Kyung-A;Kim, Tae-Houn;Kim, Jae-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1077-1094
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    • 2011
  • We accomplish clustering analyses for yeast cell cycle microarray expression data. To reflect the characteristics of a time-course data, we screen the genes using the test statistics with Fourier coefficients applying a FDR procedure. We compare the results done by model-based clustering, K-means, PAM, SOM, hierarchical Ward method and Fuzzy method with the yeast data. As the validity measure for clustering results, connectivity, Dunn index and silhouette values are computed and compared. A biological interpretation with GO analysis is also included.

A Study of Search Methodology for Efficient Clustering (효율적 군집화를 위한 탐색 방법 연구)

  • Jeon, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.571-573
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    • 2010
  • Most real world system such as world economy, management, medical and engineering applications contain a series of complex phenomena. One of common methods to understand these system is to build a model and analyze the behavior of the system. As a first step, Determining the best clusters on data. As a second step, Determining the model of the cluster. In this paper, we investigated heuristic search methods for efficient clustering.

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Design of a Sound Classification System for Context-Aware Mobile Computing (상황 인식 모바일 컴퓨팅을 위한 사운드 분류 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Joo-Hee;Lee, Seok-Jun;Kim, In-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1305-1308
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트폰 사용자의 실시간 상황 인식을 위한 효과적인 사운드 분류 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템에서는 PCM 형태의 사운드 입력 데이터에 대한 전처리를 통해 고요한 사운드와 화이트 노이즈를 학습 및 분류 단계 이전에 미리 여과함으로써, 계산 자원의 불필요한 소모를 막을 수 있다. 또한 에너지 레벨이 낮아 신호의 패턴을 파악하기 어려운 사운드 데이터는 증폭함으로써, 이들에 대한 분류 성능을 향상시킬 수 있다. 또, 제안하는 사운드 분류 시스템에서는 HMM 분류 모델의 효율적인 학습과 적용을 위해 k-평균 군집화를 이용하여 특징 벡터들에 대한 차원 축소와 이산화를 수행하고, 그 결과를 모아 일정한 길이의 시계열 데이터를 구성하였다. 대학 연구동내 다양한 일상생활 상황들에서 수집한 8가지 유형의 사운드 데이터 집합을 이용하여 성능 분석 실험을 수행하였고, 이를 통해 본 논문에서 제안하는 사운드 분류 시스템의 높은 성능을 확인할 수 있었다.

Classification of Land Cover over the Korean Peninsula Using Polar Orbiting Meteorological Satellite Data (극궤도 기상위성 자료를 이용한 한반도의 지면피복 분류)

  • Suh, Myoung-Seok;Kwak, Chong-Heum;Kim, Hee-Soo;Kim, Maeng-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2001
  • The land cover over Korean peninsula was classified using a multi-temporal NOAA/AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) data. Four types of phenological data derived from the 10-day composited NDVI (Normalized Differences Vegetation Index), maximum and annual mean land surface temperature, and topographical data were used not only reducing the data volume but also increasing the accuracy of classification. Self organizing feature map (SOFM), a kind of neural network technique, was used for the clustering of satellite data. We used a decision tree for the classification of the clusters. When we compared the classification results with the time series of NDVI and some other available ground truth data, the urban, agricultural area, deciduous tree and evergreen tree were clearly classified.

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Deep Prediction of Stock Prices with K-Means Clustered Data Augmentation (K-평균 군집화 데이터 증강을 통한 주가 심층 예측)

  • Kyounghoon Han;Huigyu Yang;Hyunseung Choo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2023
  • Stock price prediction research in the financial sector aims to ensure trading stability and achieve profit realization. Conventional statistical prediction techniques are not reliable for actual trading decisions due to low prediction accuracy compared to randomly predicted results. Artificial intelligence models improve accuracy by learning data characteristics and fluctuation patterns to make predictions. However, predicting stock prices using long-term time series data remains a challenging problem. This paper proposes a stable and reliable stock price prediction method using K-means clustering-based data augmentation and normalization techniques and LSTM models specialized in time series learning. This enables obtaining more accurate and reliable prediction results and pursuing high profits, as well as contributing to market stability.

A Realtime Wearable System for Upper Body Rehabilitation of Disabled (장애인 상지 재활운동 지원을 위한 실시간 웨어러블 시스템)

  • Su-Bin Oh;Min-Jeong Kang;Min-Goo Lee;Sang-Min Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.420-422
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 웨어러블 디바이스를 활용하여 장애인 재활운동 보조를 위한 AI 기반의 맞춤형 서비스 개발을 소개한다. 해당 서비스는 웨어러블 디바이스를 장착한 상태로 운동 중인 사용자의 심박수, 소모 칼로리, 운동 시간 등의 센서 데이터를 수집 및 관리한다. 사용자 생체 데이터는 클라이언트 서버 간 실시간 통신으로 관리되며, django rest framework 로 구축된 서버에 저장된다. 제안 시스템을 통해 수집된 데이터는 시계열 군집화 분석을 위해 k-means clustering 과 k-shape clustering 을 활용하여 체력 평가의 핵심 지표인 심박수를 분석하였다. 특히, 상대적으로 운동이 어려운 장애인 사용자를 위한 맞춤형 운동능력 분석 및 해석에 대한 정보 제공이 가능하다.

Research on the Development of Distance Metrics for the Clustering of Vessel Trajectories in Korean Coastal Waters (국내 연안 해역 선박 항적 군집화를 위한 항적 간 거리 척도 개발 연구)

  • Seungju Lee;Wonhee Lee;Ji Hong Min;Deuk Jae Cho;Hyunwoo Park
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2023
  • This study developed a new distance metric for vessel trajectories, applicable to marine traffic control services in the Korean coastal waters. The proposed metric is designed through the weighted summation of the traditional Hausdorff distance, which measures the similarity between spatiotemporal data and incorporates the differences in the average Speed Over Ground (SOG) and the variance in Course Over Ground (COG) between two trajectories. To validate the effectiveness of this new metric, a comparative analysis was conducted using the actual Automatic Identification System (AIS) trajectory data, in conjunction with an agglomerative clustering algorithm. Data visualizations were used to confirm that the results of trajectory clustering, with the new metric, reflect geographical distances and the distribution of vessel behavioral characteristics more accurately, than conventional metrics such as the Hausdorff distance and Dynamic Time Warping distance. Quantitatively, based on the Davies-Bouldin index, the clustering results were found to be superior or comparable and demonstrated exceptional efficiency in computational distance calculation.

Multifractal Stochastic Processes and Stock Prices (다중프랙탈 확률과정과 주가형성)

  • Rhee, Il-King
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.95-126
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces multifractal processes and presents the empirical investigation of the multifractal asset pricing. The multifractal stock price process contains long-tails which focus on Levy-Stable distributions. The process also contains long-dependence, which is the characteristic feature of fractional Brownian motion. Multifractality introduces a new source of heterogeneity through time-varying local reqularity in the price path. This paper investigates multifractality in stock prices. After finding evidence of multifractal scaling, the multifractal spectrum is estimated via the Legendre transform. The distinguishing feature of the multifractal process is multiscaling of the return distribution's moments under time-resealing. More intensive study is required of estimation techniques and inference procedures.

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Technology Development Strategy of Piggyback Transportation System Using Topic Modeling Based on LDA Algorithm

  • Jun, Sung-Chan;Han, Seong-Ho;Kim, Sang-Baek
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we identify promising technologies for Piggyback transportation system by analyzing the relevant patent information. In order for this, we first develop the patent database by extracting relevant technology keywords from the pioneering research papers for the Piggyback flactcar system. We then employed textmining to identify the frequently referred words from the patent database, and using these words, we applied the LDA (Latent Dirichlet Allocation) algorithm in order to identify "topics" that are corresponding to "key" technologies for the Piggyback system. Finally, we employ the ARIMA model to forecast the trends of these "key" technologies for technology forecasting, and identify the promising technologies for the Piggyback system. with keyword search method the patent analysis. The results show that data-driven integrated management system, operation planning system and special cargo (especially fluid and gas) handling/storage technologies are identified to be the "key" promising technolgies for the future of the Piggyback system, and data reception/analysis techniques must be developed in order to improve the system performance. The proposed procedure and analysis method provides useful insights to develop the R&D strategy and the technology roadmap for the Piggyback system.