• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시각적 환경

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Modelling Perceptual Attention for Augmented Reality Agents (증강 현실 에이전트를 위한 지각 주의 모델링)

  • Oh, Se-Jin;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2010
  • Since Augmented Reality (AR) enables users to experience computer-generated content embedded in real environments, AR agents can be visualized among physical objects in the environments where the users exist, and directly interact with them in real-time. We model perceptual attention for autonomous agents in AR environments where virtual and physical objects coexist. Since such AR agents must adaptively perceive and attend to surrounded objects relevant to their goals, our model allows the agents to determine currently visible objects from the description of what virtual and physical objects are configured in the camera's viewing area. A degree of attention is assigned to each perceived object based on its relevance to achieve agents' goals. The agents can focus on a reduced set of perceived objects with respect to the estimated degree of attention. To demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, we implemented an animated character that was overlaid over a miniature version of campus and that attended to buildings relevant to their goals. Experiments showed that our model could reduce the character's perceptual loads even when surroundings change.

Rethinking the Regulation of Suggestive Advertising for Juvenile Protection: Focusing on the Meaning of 'Suggestive Advertising' (청소년 보호를 위한 '선정적 광고'의 규제에 대한 재고: '선정적 광고'의 의미를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Jae-Yung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2018
  • Recently, it has been continually researched that the advertising regulation should be tightened since suggestive advertising in Internet affect more negatively juveniles. Most of the researches seem to overlook an important fact that the objects of the researches, suggestive advertising are different from the harmful advertising to juveniles defined by the Juvenile Protection Act because they approached with ethical perspectives, not legally. It can be judged that the suggestive advertising in the past researches are not actually harmful advertising regulated by the Act, so the suggestive advertising should be properly managed for protecting juveniles, not banned. In this context, this study suggested that more proper and reasonable advertising regulations in Internet environment for protecting juveniles, with reviewing the problems of regulation system of media product harmful to juveniles, focusing on the differences between 'suggestive' and 'harmful' advertising to juveniles by the Act.

Real-time Sign Object Detection in Subway station using Rotation-invariant Zernike Moment (회전 불변 제르니케 모멘트를 이용한 실시간 지하철 기호 객체 검출)

  • Weon, Sun-Hee;Kim, Gye-Young;Choi, Hyung-Il
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 2011
  • The latest hardware and software techniques are combined to give safe walking guidance and convenient service of realtime walking assistance system for visually impaired person. This system consists of obstacle detection and perception, place recognition, and sign recognition for pedestrian can safely walking to arrive at their destination. In this paper, we exploit the sign object detection system in subway station for sign recognition that one of the important factors of walking assistance system. This paper suggest the adaptive feature map that can be robustly extract the sign object region from complexed environment with light and noise. And recognize a sign using fast zernike moment features which is invariant under translation, rotation and scale of object during walking. We considered three types of signs as arrow, restroom, and exit number and perform the training and recognizing steps through adaboost classifier. The experimental results prove that our method can be suitable and stable for real-time system through yields on the average 87.16% stable detection rate and 20 frame/sec of operation time for three types of signs in 5000 images of sign database.

A Study on Preparation for ISD under the KORUS FTA -Lessons Learned from NAFTA ISD Cases- (NAFTA의 ISD 분쟁사례를 통한 한미 FTA의 ISD 시사점 및 대응방안)

  • Bae, Sung-Ho
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.369-387
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    • 2012
  • Throughout intensive negotiations on the KORUS FTA and even after its ratification on March 15, 2012, ISD (Investor-State Dispute Settlement) has been at the center of many controversies within the FTA. Although the original function of the ISD is intended to be a protectional measure for foreign investors, there have been many foreign investors who tried to use the ISD as a tool to attack a government and nullify the public policy demanding tremendous amount of compensation. Many of the NAFTA ISD cases including Ehtyl v. Canada and UPS v. Canada demonstrate such a behavior by foreign investors. It is the right time for Korean government to conduct in depth studies on NAFTA ISD cases because the precedents provide invaluable insights including the legal reasoning by the decision making authorities including ICSID and UNCITRAL. The lessons we would learn from those cases would prepare Korean government for expected ISD claims by foreign investors and enable the government to maximize its efficiency in policy making process under a new international trade environment, the KORUS FTA.

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An SGML Document Authoring Tool (SGML 문서 저작 도구)

  • An, Bo-Hui;Yu, Jae-U;Song, Hu-Bong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.512-521
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    • 1999
  • SGML, defined as the ISO 8879, is a meta-language to define a document type, used as basic format for electronic documents. Since an SGML document is composed of a document type definition and a document instance conforms to the definition, it is necessary for SGML document authoring tools to compose and validate document type and document instance. In present, formal models and procedures for SGML documents are not defined, it's not easy to construct such tools. We propose a model of SGML authoring tool consists of SGML parser, document type definition editor, SGML document editor and style editor. We also introduce and implement formal procedure for each component. For user convenience, we adopted icon based visual programming method, and solved the HANGUL problems. The SGML authoring tool is implemented I Windows NT system using java and C++ programming language.

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A Study on the Development of Monitor Screen Checking System (모니터 화면검사 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조영창;윤정오;최병진;정종혁;강상욱;오주환
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2000
  • There are many recent monitor manufacturing firms not equipped with automatic checking system in their final process. And the check is based on the human perception, so the automatic checking system is needed for the consistency and the accuracy of the checking process to elevate the productivity and the quality. As the performance of computer systems and the vision systems has been increased, the cost for the system is reduced and their applicable algorithms have been developed. In this study we develop monitor checking system which is low-cost, fast, and easy to adopt by the small-scaled manufacturing films. The system is based on the computer vision techniques, and is equipped with the GUI interface and checking functions such as centering, yoke rotation, pincushion, sizing, brightness, and grayscale tracking. Monitor checking system developed in this study can be used in the final checking process thereby we expect the synergy effects both on the efficiency of production and on the reduction of the cost for the facility investments.

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A Study on Interactive Information Service based on Augmented Reality (증강현실기반 양방향 정보서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.41-67
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    • 2010
  • Augmented reality technology was invented for military purposes at the beginning. But the development of wireless and location based technology in 2000s makes AR services reach the age of innovation. Especially, it attracts attention as a media which enriches our perception. There is a potential that it can extend the virtual information in the real world from optical sense to auditory, tactile, and olfactory sense. This study proposed the interactive information service system and method based on AR. To do it, technical background on AR was analyzed and a method to apply the technology was examined. Especially, as a eco service, this study proposed new information service using 2D bar code in a library for user need and convenience in ubiquitous environment. The proposed service system can optimize practical utilization of information resources in virtual and real reality as consolidating analog and digital resources in a library.

A Study on the Current Status and Application Strategies for Intelligent Archival Information Services (지능형 기록정보서비스를 위한 선진 기술 현황 분석 및 적용 방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Gang, Ju-Yeon;Kim, Geon;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.149-182
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    • 2018
  • In the era of digital transformation, new technologies have begun to be applied in the field of records management, away from the traditional view that emphasized the existing institutional and administrative aspects. Therefore, this study analyzed the service status of archives, libraries, and museums applied with advanced intelligent technology and identified the differences. Then, we proposed how to apply intelligent archival information services based on the analysis results. The reason for including libraries and museums in the research is that they are covered by a single category as an information service provider. To achieve our study aims, we conducted literature and case studies. Based on the results of the case study, we proposed the application strategies of intelligent archival information services. The results of this study are expected to help develop intelligent archival service models that are suitable for the changed electronic records environment.

Mobile-based Big Data Processing and Monitoring Technology in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 모바일 기반 빅데이터 처리 및 모니터링 기술)

  • Lee, Seung-Hae;Kim, Ju-Ho;Shin, Dong-Youn;Shin, Dong-Jin;Park, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • In the fourth industrial revolution, which has become an issue now, we have been able to receive instant analysis results faster than the existing slow speed through various Big Data technologies, and to conduct real-time monitoring on mobile and web. First, various irregular sensor Data is generated using IoT device, Raspberry Pi. Sensor Data is collected in real time, and the collected data is distributed and stored using several nodes. Then, the stored Sensor Data is processed and refined. Visualize and output the analysis result after analysis. By using these methods, we can train the human resources required for Big Data and mobile related fields using IoT, and process data efficiently and quickly. We also provide information that can confirm the reliability of research results through real time monitoring.

Bigdata Prediction Support Service for Citizen Data Scientists (시민 데이터과학자를 위한 빅데이터 예측 지원 서비스)

  • Chang, Jae-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2019
  • As the era of big data, which is the foundation of the fourth industry, has come, most related industries are developing related solutions focusing on the technologies of data storage, statistical analysis and visualization. However, for the diffusion of bigdata technology, it is necessary to develop the prediction analysis technologies using artificial intelligence. But these advanced technologies are only possible by some experts now called data scientists. For big data-related industries to develop, a non-expert, called a citizen data scientist, should be able to easily access the big data analysis process at low cost because they have insight into their own data. In this paper, we propose a system for analyzing bigdata and building business models with the support of easy-to-use analysis system without knowledge of high-level data science. We also define the necessary components and environment for the prediction analysis system and present the overall service plan.