• Title/Summary/Keyword: 승객 안전

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초경량 PCM 샌드위치 판재

  • An, Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2011
  • 이 글에서는 수송기계의 에너지효율 환경영향성 승객안전성 향상을 위하여 전 세계적으로 연구를 시작하고 있는 초경량 PCM 샌드위치 판재의 개발 및 적용 동향을 소개하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Influence of Passenger's Safety Communication on Safety Behavioral Intention (기내 안전정보 인지가 안전행동 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ha Young;Lee, Nam Ryeong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the optimal model to explain safety behavioral intention according to the recognition of safety communication in cabin through comparison of Planned behavioral theory and Triandis' theory of interpersonal behavior. In order to accomplish the study purpose, research model and hypothesis were established based on the previous research. As a result of the analysis, it was found that attitude and Perceived Behavioral Control had a positive effect on the safety behavioral intention. Triandis theory shows that social factors and habits have a positive impact on safety behavioral intention. In addition, A comparison of the two models confirms that both psychological processes of recognition and emotion are accompanied by the relationship between safety information awareness and safety behavioral intention.

A Study on the Improvement of Survival Rate of the Passengers and Crews according to FDS Analysis (FDS 분석을 통한 승객 및 선원 생존율 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Won Ouk;Kim, Jong Su;Park, Woe Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 2015
  • Seafarers can confront to evacuate from the ship with many reasons such as collision, grounding and fire accident. It believes that evacuation time from ship is very important element in order to increase survival rate in the contingency circumstance, however narrow and complex structure of ship is one of obstacle element against prompt evacuation. Taking into consideration the unique structure of ship compared to the structure of other facilities, speed of fire propagation on board ship is faster than the same size of other type facilities. Therefore, measures to prompt evacuation are required. But it comes with the behavioral constraints of the crews and passengers of the nature of operating in a complex structure with narrow vessels. Therefore, in this study, we propose a formula to be analyzed by theoretical approach and simulation methods to improve the survival rate for the crew and passenger of the ship through the ship's structural modification. We analyzed the temperature rise and visibility which are the most influential effects on the life safety in the event of fire by using a three-dimensional analysis of sight-only program Fire Dynamic Simulator (FDS) as analytical tools.

엘리베이터용 와이어로프의 유효수명 및 교체시기평가

  • 손두익;박재석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2003
  • 2002년 말 현재 약 232,000대의 엘리베이터가 설치되어 있고 승객용이 전체의 85%를 차지하고 있으며, 매년 약 15,000∼20,000대씩 증가하고 있다. 엘리베이터 사고는 대부분 사망으로 연결되는 중대사고이며 사회적 물의를 일으키게 된다. 와이어로프는 엘리베이터의 안전운행을 위해 중요한 요소중의 하나이므로 파단사고를 막기 위하여 보수업체 등 관리주체에서는 손상정도에 관계없이 일정기간마다 무조건 교체함으로써 자원의 낭비와, 경제적, 환경적 손실을 가져오게 된다.(중략)

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지하철 스크린도어 설치 시 화재 강도에 따른 승강장 열 환경 해석

  • 조정훈;이동호;권용일;김종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2001
  • 현재 많은 나라에서 지하철 역사에 승강장 스크린 도어(Platform Screen Door)를 설치하여 열차진입에 따른 승강장부의 공조환경 개선 및 승객의 안전을 확보하고자 하고 있다. 한국에서도 서울 지하철 9호선을 비롯하여 각 도시에서 PSD를 지하철 승강장부에 설치하는 노력이 시도되고 있으나, 이에 대한 검증은 전무한 실정이다 한국에서의 지하철 이용 분담율은 30%정도이며, 향후 약 50%까지 이를 것으로 예상되며, 이에 따라 PSD설비는 증가할 것으로 전망된다. 따라서 PSD 설치에 대한 지하철역사 환기 및 화재시의 배연설비에 대한 연구의 필요성은 날로 논아지고 있는 실정이다.(중략)

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Site Monitoring of Crews and Passengers on Board by the BLE and PLM Combination (BLE와 PLM 조합의 승선자 위치 모니터링)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Joo;Yang, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Sung-Geun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.463-467
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    • 2015
  • When unforeseen accidents occur in a ship, it is important to save passengers safely and remove them from the accident area quickly. To solve such a situation, site information of passengers on board always must be identified. This paper implemented a site monitoring of crews and passengers based on the BLE and PLM combination, to prepare for unexpected accidents of the ships. This system was composed of BLE tag for crews, passengers and each room, PLM networks, data server, and monitoring PC. In this system, site information derived from the tag attached to the bodies and cabins of crews and passengers are transmitted through a power line network, and monitored on the screen of a monitoring PC. The proposed system guides them into the only authorized area considering the ship security and passengers' safety, and even has a special alarm call to warn them after entering an unauthorized area. This system enables the BLE-embedded tag battery to use for a long time because the BLE consumes low electric power, and can gain an economic advantage.

A Study on Ways to Improve Hub-Airport Competitiveness Through Forming Economy Zone: Focus on the Incheon International Airport (공항 경제권 형성을 통한 허브 경쟁력 향상 방안에 대한 연구: 인천국제공항을 중심으로)

  • Seungju Nam;Junhwan Kim;Solsaem Choi;Yung Jun Yu;Jin Ki Kim
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to find factors that Incheon International Airport should focus on and improve in order to have hub-competitiveness through economic zone centered on airport. Text analytics was conducted on online review written by passengers who used world class transit airport to derive environmental factors. After that, we select 15 major factors among the derived environmental factors based on the previous studies. This study used IPA analysis for experts in aviation field to investigate the importance and performance of the factors. Results showed that performance was evaluated to be lower than importance in all factors, and accessibility(convenience, diversity, cost and time), free economic zone and various shopping facilities were top 3 factors to be specifically improved. This study is meaningful in that it can understand passengers' perceptions by using the advantages of text analysis and surveys method. The result of study can be used to establish policy and strategic directions to solidify the position of hub airports in the future.

The Comparative Analysis of Perceived Risks in South Korean Low Cost Carriers and Full Service Carriers (우리나라 대형항공사와 저가항공사의 지각위험에 대한 비교분석)

  • Choi, Hew-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2011
  • This paper concentrate on the passengers' perception of risks by analyzing data gathered through a field survey in the South Korean air market. Twenty two Koreans were killed in the accident of PMT Air in the Kingdom of Cambodia on June 25th 2007 and This has caused customers to be more concerned about the safety of airline. Three hundred forty-two samples were collected from field survey at Kimpo International Airport in Seoul and Jeju International Airport on Jeju island and the findings are based on 316 questionnaires. The multiple regression analysis, Analysis of variance (ANOVA), Correlation analysis, T-test were carried out to examine the effect, relationship and difference of data set. The results show that there are differences between passengers' perceived risks in LCC's and those in FSC's. Passengers of LCC's took serious consideration of the type of fleet and feeling physical risk, whereas those of FSC's only took consideration of financial risk.

Effectiveness of critical velocity method for evacuation environment in a railroad tunnel at fire situation (철도터널 내 화재 시 대피환경 확보를 위한 임계속도 산정식의 유효성 평가)

  • Lee, Seung-Chul;Lee, Jae-Heon;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2004
  • The effectiveness of one dimensional critical velocity method for evacuation environment at 10MW fire size in a railroad tunnel have been investigated in this paper by three dimensional CFD method. It was performed to evaluate the evacuation environment in terms of temperature distribution, visible distance distribution and CO concentration at some tunnel inlet velocity, 1m/s, 2m/s (near critical velocity), and 3m/s. At all inlet velocity, passenger should give away downward the flow direction because the inlet velocity can not afford to sufficient evacuation environment for passengers. In case of 3m/s inlet velocity, however, the evacuation environment for passengers is better than the other cases. To provide more safe evacuation environment on fire situation, tunnel inlet velocity should be larger than critical velocity.

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