• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스펙트럼 공존

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파ㆍ흐름 공존장 수치모델의 적용성

  • 이창호;김헌태;류청로;이인철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2003
  • 파랑ㆍ흐름의 공존장에서 그 간섭작용은 Tidal inlet 와 하구부근와 같은 천해영역에서 중요한 물리적 현상이다. 이러한 파ㆍ흐름간섭현상은 파랑의 파고, 스펙트럼과 파향등을 현저하게 변화시키고, 하구와 inlet부근에 출현하는 사주(砂洲)등의 발생기구 및 해빈 안정화에 관계하는 중요한 요인이기 때문에 이에 대한 적절한 해석이 필요하다. 본 보고에서는 확장형 부시네스크방정식을 토대로 한 수치모델을 통하여 파ㆍ흐름 공존장에서의 적용성을 검토하고자 한다. (중략)

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Research of luminescent characteristics due to the crystal structure of ZnS phosphors (ZnS 형광체의 결정구조에 따른 발광 특성 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Kyu;Sung, Hyun-Ho;Cho, Whang-Sin;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2000
  • 진공 분위기에서 소성하여 ZnS 형광체를 제작하였다. ZnS 형광체는 소성온도가 $950^{\circ}C$ 이하인 경우 sphalerite 구조로 성장되었고, $1050^{\circ}C$ 이상인 경우 sphalerite 구조와 wurtize 구조의 공존이 확인되었다. Sphalerite 구조일 때 나타나는 460 nm를 중심으로 하는 발광 peak과 wurtize 구조일 때 나타나는 440 nm를 중심으로 하는 발광 peak은 ZnS 형광체 내에 형성된 $V_{Zn}$에 기인한다. Sphalerite 구조로 성장되었을 때 발광 스펙트럼에서 관측되는 528 nm를 중심으로 하는 발광 peak과 sphalerite와 wurtize 구조가 공존할 때 발광 스펙트럼에서 관측되는 515 nm를 중심으로 하는 발광 peak은 ZnS 형광체 내에 형성된 S의 결핍($V_s$) 준위로부터 가전자 띠로 복사 전이에 기인하는 것으로 설명된다.

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An Effective Frequency Sharing Method using Spectrum Etiquette and Genetic Algorithm for the Coexistence of WRAN and WLAN in TV White Space (TVWS에서 스펙트럼 에티켓 및 GA를 사용한 WRAN과 WLAN의 효율적 주파수 공유기법)

  • Jeong, Won-Sik;Jang, Sung-Jeen;Yong, Seulbaro;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.2A
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2012
  • Various wireless communication devices or network such as WRAN and WLAN will coexist in the TVWS(TV White Space). Because of this coexistence, the wireless devices which use the TVWS have to avoid interfering to not only licensed TV receiver and wireless microphone but also homogeneous or heterogeneous TVBD(TV Band Device)s. In this paper, we propose two frequency sharing methods for the coexistence of WLAN and WRAN in terms of interference reduction and throughput enhancement in both homogeneous and heterogeneous networks. One is the WRAN spectrum etiquette to provide more wide bandwidth for WLAN users and the other is the WLAN frequency selection methods to improve the throughput performance. The simulation results have confirmed the throughput improvement of the proposed methods. Moreover, the proposed methods is also applicable to improve the throughput performance and reduce interference of similar systems working in a cognitive manner.

A Coexistence Study of Low-power Short-range Wireless Network and Incumbent Service in the 6GHz band (6GHz 비면허 대역의 저전력 근접 무선통신과 기존 무선업무와의 공존 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Nam;Lee, Il-Kyoo;Sung, Joo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1074-1081
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    • 2021
  • It has recently been noticed that the headway of unlicensed wireless technology is necessary as user's demands of wireless tech increase and the development of high-speed data service by using low-power short-range wireless network is needed. Hence, it is inevitable to study sharing and coexistence for broadband spectrum of diverse unlicensed application with wide bandwidth. In this paper, an interference examination between unlicensed WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) in the 6GHz and OB (Outside Broadcasting) system which is an incumbent service in the same frequency band was conducted and it suggests separation distance for the coexistence. Thus, MCL (Minimum Coupling Loss) and MC (Monte Carlo) methods were used to set up interference scenarios for the interference analysis and compute the separation distance between two systems according to the same frequency band and frequency separation.

A Study on the Effect of Spectrum Sharing/Overlapping in a Heterogeneous OFDM System with Nonlinear High Power Amplifiers (비선형 고전력 증폭기를 가진 이종 직교주파수분할다중화 시스템에서 스펙트럼 공유/중복 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-bok;Park, Jaehyun;Park, Jae Cheol;Kang, Kyu-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.1707-1714
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the effect of spectrum sharing/overlapping in a heterogeneous OFDM system with nonlinear High Power Amplifier (HPA). According to the spectrum sharing strategies, the achievable rate performances are analyzed. In the non-orthogonal spectrum sharing, we address how the portion of the overlapped or overlaid spectrum band and the nonlinear properties of HPA affect the system performance and accordingly, propose the optimized spectrum sharing strategies.

지상 모바일 서비스를 위한 인지 무선 시스템 기술

  • Kim, Do-Yun;Choe, Yeong-Jun;Choe, Gye-Won
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2015
  • 본고에서는 ITU-R M.2330 보고서를 바탕으로 유휴 무선 자원을 다른 시스템과 공유하는 인지 무선 시스템, 즉 CRS(Cognitive Radio System)를 지상 이동업무에 적용할 어플리케이션들에 대해 소개한다. 또한 CRS를 실현하기 위한 무선제어채널, 스펙트럼 센싱, 데이터베이스과 같은 정보획득 기술과 판정, 학습 기술들에 대한 세부사항에 대해 설명한다. 이후 운용 및 기술적 요구사항과 무선 자원의 공유와 공존을 위한 기술적 특징에 대해 설명하고 CRS 시스템을 적용함으로써 얻을 수 있는 스펙트럼 공유 및 시스템 네트워크 측면에서의 이득에 대해 기술한다.

The Crytal-Phase Transition of $Y_xFe_{2-x}O_3(x=0.82)$ ($Y_xFe_{2-x}O_3(x=0.82)$의 결정상 변환)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gi;Kim, Yeong-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.305-308
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    • 1996
  • YxFe2-xO3(x=0.82)의 결정상 변환을 상온에서의 x선회절과 온도구간 80-541K에서의 Mossbauer 분광 방법에 의해서 연구하였다. Xtjs 회절선은 시료가 orthorhombic 결정상과 garnet 결정상이 공존하고 있으며, 공존비는 실험오차 범위내에서 garnet 구조가 orthorhombic 구조보다 우세함을 보인다. 공존상중에서 garnet 구조의 자기상 변환온도는 536$\pm$5 K로 결정하였다. Debye 모형을 이용한 Mossbauer 스펙트럼의 recoil-free fration 분석결과는 garnet 결정상내의 d자리나 a자리에 vacancy의 존재 가능성을 시사한다. 부가적으로 시료가 포함하는 각 결정상의 Debye 특성온도를 결정하였다.

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Study on Cognitive Engine Platform Based on the Spectrum Sharing for the Military Tactical Communications (군 전술 통신에서의 주파수 공동사용 기반 인지엔진 플랫폼 연구)

  • Choi, Joo-Pyoung;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.599-611
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a cognitive engine platform that enables dynamic spectrum access(DSA) based on a spectrum sharing system for the military tactical network environment. The current military tactical wireless communication system is increasing need to secure a supplementary wireless spectrum to ensure that multiple wireless networks for different weapon systems co-exist, so that tactical wireless communication between the same or different systems can be operated effectively. This paper examined policy development and research activities engaged by the U.S. and European countries on wireless spectrum sharing to secure more spectrum. It also introduces the current status of cognitive engine development, which is the core technology of tactical wireless communication for DSA. In addition, based on the investigation performed into the latest trends, we propose a platform structure for a cognitive engine based on a spectrum sharing method where more frequencies can be added for tactical radio communication, so that DSA can be realized, and wireless networks of different weapon systems can co-exist.

Interference Temperature Multiple Access Technique for Coexistence with Primary Users (주사용자와의 공존을 위한 간섭온도 다중접속 기술)

  • Park, Jae-Suk;Choi, Joo-Pyoung;Park, Soon-Kyu;Lee, Su-Bok;Ahn, Dong-Myung;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11C
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    • pp.1119-1126
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we examine the scheme that the CR (Cognitive Radio) user can coexist with primary user with obeying the concept of interference temperature proposed by FCC. Regarding to the capability of classifying the signals of primary user after the spectrum sensing, the interference temperature model can be discriminated by the ideal and generalized ones. And then, about each model, it can optimize the bandwidth and transmit power with satisfying predetermined capacity of CR user. Especially, it has been considered to allocate to CR user not to interfere to primary users for proper coexistence in conventional interference temperature multiple access technique, proposed by T. Clancy, but this paper proposes the scheme that considering QoS of not only primary users, but also CR user. The hill-climbing algorithm is employed to produce the bandwidth and transmit power subject to satisfying the required capacity.

WLAN CR Coexistence Beacon Protocol for Cognitive Radio-Based WLAN Network (무선인지 기술을 이용한 차세대 WLAN 네트워크에서의 WLAN CR 공존 비콘 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ju;Yoo, Sang-Jo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.12B
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    • pp.790-799
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose WLAN CR coexistence beacon protocol for thenext WLAN network. This method can provide WLAN with high-speed data rate in new WLAN architecture and network platform based on cognitive radio technology. WLAN CR devices that enter the CR network can know UHF channels by listening CR beacon including the coexistence parameter set and start using CR channel fast. During handover of WLAN device in UHF spectrums, WLAN device that lost their channel can change available channel by obtaining the current CR channel information from the CR beacon. In advance relaying coexistence parameter set to entire CR system, WLAN CR system can prepare own candidate channel set that is different with other CR system. In CR beacon and relay delay, we show the results that WLAN CR coexistence beacon protocol supports spectrum handover efficiently and decreases the probability of collision in candidate channel set.