• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.27 no.10
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• pp.95-103
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• 2022

As 5G mobile communication services gradually expand in P2P (peer-to-peer) or D2D (device-to-device) applications, traffic-oriented stream control such as YouTube streaming is emerging as an important technology. In D2D communication, the type of data stream most frequently transmitted by users is a video stream, which has the characteristics of a large-capacity transport stream. In a D2D communication environment, this type of stream not only provides a cause of traffic congestion, but also degrades the quality of service between D2D User Equipments (DUEs). In this paper, we propose a Traffic-Oriented Stream Scheduling (TOSS) scheme to minimize the interruption of dynamic media streams such as video streams and to optimize streaming service quality. The proposed scheme schedules the media stream by analyzing the characteristics of the media stream and the traffic type in the bandwidth of 3.5 GHz and 28 GHz under the 5G gNB environment. We examine the performance of the proposed scheme through simulation, and the simulation results show that the proposed scheme has better performance than other comparative methods.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.44-58
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• 2009

To provide efficient video streaming service over a wireless networks, the rate adaptation scheme should be applied at the low layer and the quality adaptation scheme should be considered at the high layer. In this paper, we propose a new cross-layer design which includes rate adaptation scheme at the MAC/PHY layers and quality control at the application layer. Proposed rate adaptation scheme improves the wireless channel utilization by transmitting the consecutive frames and selects optimal transmission mode by calculating the goodputs for each transmission mode. Based on selected transmission mode, the rate adaptation scheme calculates the rate limits and informs that to the application layer. Then the video streaming application utilizes this rate limits to adjust the quality of the video stream. Through performance evaluations, we prove that our cross-layer design improves the quality of the wireless video streaming service by means of the proposed rate adaptation scheme.

• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• v.3 no.3
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• pp.14-20
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• 2002

In this paper, we proposed the compression technique of the video data using SPIHT(set partitioning in hierarchical trees) based on wavelet and the multi-stream delivery method for best-effort service as fully utilizing the clients bandwidth over the current Internet. The experiment shows that the proposed method provides about 1.5dB better picture quality without block effects than DCT(discrete consine transform) based coding schemes at the same bit rates because of using the wavelet video coder. In addition, this technique implements the multi-stream transmission based on TCP(transmission control protocol). Thus, it is provided with the best-efforts service which is robust to the network jitter problem, and maximally utilizes the bandwidth of the client's.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.95-101
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• 2005

In this paper, some performance characteristics of multimedia traffic for mobile ad-hoc networks is studied with simulations. Synthetic streaming video is considered as the multimedia traffic for MPEG-coded video in the simulation. The synthetic video stream is generated with a video stream generation algorithm. The algorithm generate VBR traffics for MPEG video streams with special predefined GOP(group of pictures) patterns that is consisted of a sequence of I(intra-coded), P(predicted-coded) and B(bidirectional-coded) frames. The synthetic VBR streams is transmitted through UDP protocol with on-demand mobile ad-hoc network routing protocols like as AODV and DSR. And performances for video streams through mobile ad-hoc networks is evaluated, the throughputs is compared between data and video traffics.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2014.01a
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• pp.125-126
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• 2014

센서 스트림 데이터는 센서 네트워크를 통해 수집되는 데이터로 실시간 처리를 요구하며, 연속적으로 끊임없이 발생하는 스트림 데이터이다. 이러한 스트림 데이터는 양이 방대하여 이를 저장하기가 매우 어려우며, 동시에 데이터를 검색하는 데에는 많은 시간이 소요된다. 본 논문에서는 센서 네트워크에서의 효율적인 스트림 데이터 처리 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 캐시테이블을 사용함으로써 데이터베이스에 최소화된 접근으로 데이터 스트림 관리 시스템의 성능을 개선하였다. 그리고 센서 네트워크에서 읽어 들여온 불완전 데이터를 효율적으로 정제하고 상위 단계로 전송한다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.7 no.3
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• pp.53-64
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• 1997

When we apply a synchronous stream cipher to the T1 carrier system, it can occur long consecutive 0's(or 1's) sequences in the received data. In this case, it is difficult to recover receiver clock and violates a communication protocol. This paper proposes block detection and serial detection method which suppress 0's sequences of more than k( $\geq$ 2) of the stream ciphertext in the T1 carrier system. These ZS methods keep security level and solve problems of stream synchronization.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.9 no.5
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• pp.943-950
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• 2005

Recently, many of researches on stream transmission for satisfying each of different real-time transmission condition of the multimedia data that demands various service quality through high-speed networks have been studied actively. In this paper, we design a scheme that discriminately reserves the network resources for the transmission of each multimedia application and propose a bandwidth allocation scheme for improving the utilization ratio of free resources. And we also propose a pipelining scheme for providing flexible real-time transmission. The proposed schemes can be used to support a real-time transmission by applying feedback transmission control method based on receiving buffer for guaranteeing the synchronization conditions requested by the multimedia data. Moreover, we propose a transmission control scheme that can take the amount of network resources down to the minimum amount within the range of permissible error-range under the guarantee with no quality degradation simultaneously when the bottleneck is caused by the network congestion. Finally, we propose a dynamic bandwidth smoothing scheme that can smooth the maximum bandwidth to the demand of each video steam for giving continuous transmission to the delay sensitive video steam between senders and receivers.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2017.06a
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• pp.44-45
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• 2017

최근 등장한 지상파 UHDTV 에서는 A/V 미디어 전송을 위해서 기존 MPEG-2 TS 대신으로 ROUTE 와 MMT 기술을 채택하고 있다. 따라서 국내에서는 실시간 UHD 방송 서비스를 위해 ROUTE 또는 MMT 중의 하나를 선택하여 UHD 미디어를 전송할 수 있으며, 이에 따라 MPEG-2 TS 와 ROUTE, MMT 세 가지 프로토콜의 실질적 전송 효율에 대한 성능 비교가 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 실제 UHD 방송 기반 A/V 스트림을 분석해 전송 오버헤드를 나타내고 결과를 비교 분석하여 전송 효율을 비교하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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• 2001.05a
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• pp.217-223
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 기존의 AV용 적외선 송수신 시스템을 중간 매체로 이용하고, 그의 대역내에서 디지털 비트스트림을 고속으로 송수신할 수 있는 적외선 무선 데이터 통신 시스템을 제안 및 구현하였다. 제안한 시스템의 송신측에서는 디지털 비트스트림을 NTSC 비디오 신호 규격과 유사한 형태의 아날로그 신호로 변환하고, 이를 기존의 적외선 송신기로 무선 전송한다. 수신측에서는 기존의 적외선 수신기로 아날로그 신호를 수신하고, 이를 다시 디지털 비트스트림으로 변환한다. 본 논문의 결과는 다양한 AV시스템에서 적외선을 이용한 고속 무선 데이터 송수신에 응용될 수 있을 것이다.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.10 no.1 s.26
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• pp.14-21
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• 2005

This paper described an Enhanced-xVSB system for improving mobile/pedestrian reception performance to the ATSC(Advanced Television System Committee) DTV 8-VSB transmission standard. E-xVSB system can transmit a mixture of normal (8-VSB) stream and enhanced (robust) stream. The robust stream has a higher threshold of visibility (TOV) compared to the standard stream, and legacy receivers ignore the robust packets. Thus, Enhanced-xVSB system is fully backward compatible with a current ATSC standard. For mobile and portable reception support, E-xVSB system adopts a reduced constellation methodas well as enhanced trellis-coded modulation scheme. E-xVSB system supports a variety of enhanced modulation schemes : Pseudo-2VSB, Enhanced-4VSB, modified Enhanced-8VSB and Hybrid-VSB. Proposed E-xVSB system performs well under serious dynamic multipath reception environment.