• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.103-114
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• 2010

People generally focus on the supply side when conducting a study on the movie industry. However, to understand the movie industry better, one needs to analyze both sides - the demand and supply of movies. This paper analyzes demand-side factors that have long been taken for granted in Korea's movie industry. The study used data for 1991~2008 on the following demand-factors : the average ticket prices, the number of working days and hours, the average personal income, the number of spectators for the two major professional sports, cable TV, the number of movies released each year and the number of movie screens. This study shows that ticket prices do not conform to the law of demand. According to the law of demand, increasing price leads to a decline in demand. However, in reality, the number of viewers went up along with ticket prices. The study found that demand for movies was correlated to income levels and leisure time. An increase in the number of leisure hours and income levels pushed up demand. Contrary to general belief, a growth in the availability of substitutes, such as professional sports(soccer and baseball), did not result in a fall in demand for movies. The audiences for both sports and movies grew simultaneously as the amount of leisure time increased. Contrary to the general expectations that more diversified genres of movies will draw larger audiences by satisfying different individual tastes, the diversification had little impact, but the number of movie screens was positively correlated with audience size. In sum, changes in ticket prices and the quantity of substitutes had little influence on demand in the movie industry. Rather, it was the supply side of the industry that induced demand.

• Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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• v.14 no.7
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• pp.79-94
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to analyze the difference in the effect of presence for the activation of virtual reality sports on participation satisfaction, to suggest continuous screen golf exercise participation, and to provide empirical and academic data for the development of the entire virtual reality sports market. To achieve this purpose, the survey period was from March 13 to May 13, 2020, with five researchers and assistants. The purpose of this study and the questionnaire were fully explained to consumers who experienced screen golf directly, and 247 questionnaires were used as the final valid sample by making a questionnaire with self-administration method. The data processing method was the statistical program Windows SPSS 18.0. First, factor analysis and reliability analysis, second, frequency analysis mean(M) and standard deviation(SD), third, Scheffe analysis among t-test and One-way ANOVA analysis, fourth, correlation analysis between variables and multiple regression analysis were conducted. The results of this study through these methods and procedures are as follows. First, there was a significant difference in participation satisfaction of presence in gender, and participation period of general characteristics. Second, there was a high difference in social presence, social self-reliance, and Ego, which are sub-factors of Presence, in social satisfaction, psychological satisfaction, and physical satisfaction. Third, the sub-factors of Presence, Social Presence, Social Self-Reliance, and Ego, were found to have a high effect on the sub-factors of Participation Satisfaction, Social Satisfaction, and Psychological Satisfaction.

• It's Smart Media
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• v.3 no.4
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• pp.22-28
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• 2014

스마트TV는 TV와 휴대폰, 그리고 컴퓨터 등 여러 개의 스크린을 활용하여 동영상을 볼 수 있는 TV를 의미한다. 스마트TV는 또한 콘텐츠를 인터넷에서 실시간으로 다운받아 볼 수 있고, 스포츠 결과, 사건 사고, 다른 나라의 소식, 그리고 이메일 등을 바로 확인할 수 있는 복합적인 커뮤니케이션 시스템이다. 반면에 이전의 TV는 단순한 방송을 시청하는 도구로 사용되었지만, 최근에 등장한 스마트TV는 방송을 보는 것과 참여하는 것, 그리고 선택하는 것을 포함하고 있다. 즉 TV에 네트워크 기능을 추가하며, 각종 앱을 설치하고, 이러한 앱들을 통해서 정보검색/물건구매, VOD 시청, 인터넷 게임, 소셜네트워크 사용 등 다양한 기능을 활용한다. 본 기사에서는 스마트TV 기술, 구성요소, 그리고 각 제조사별 특징을 분석하고, 스마트TV의 발전 방향 등 스마트TV의 현황 등에 대해서 정리한다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.61-68
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• 2015

This study aims to estimate the economic effects of the simulation golf industry. Two steps are taken. Step 1 is to calculate the direct effect which includes input required to install the facility and consumer's fee to pay for the simulation golf, and the indirect effect which includes the introduction of the field golf course derived from simulation golf. Step 2 is to calculate the production, value added and employment inducement effect. As a result of this calculation, total production inducement effect is 3.6 trillion won, value-added inducement effect is calculated at about 1.66 trillion won, while employment inducement effect is 34.6 thousand people in 2011. This study is expected to contribute to providing a basis for the policy to support the simulation industry and for estimation of the economic effect in the different simulation industry such as the simulation baseball.

• Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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• v.30 no.6
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• pp.737-741
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• 2019

A low-cost and flexible potassium ion (K⁺) sensor was fabricated through a screen-printed process. Uniform and conformal coating of conductive inks was verified by scanning electron microscopy and optical microscopy measurements. The K⁺-sensors showed a high sensitivity, fast response time, and low detection limit. The sensitivity of K⁺-sensor was similar to that of both mechanically normal and bent states. The K⁺-sensor exhibited a good reproducibility with no hysteresis effect and excellent long term stability. In addition, the K⁺-sensor showed an excellent selectivity for K⁺ concentrations in the presence of other interfering cation ions. Successful measurements of K⁺ concentrations in sports drink samples were demonstrated by comparing K⁺ concentration values from K⁺-sensor to those of using a commercial K⁺-meter.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.14 no.5
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• pp.161-166
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• 2014

Recently, indoor sports simulator equipped with virtual reality devices, like screen golf system, are riding high. There have been many attempts to develop the indoor simulator systems which can make people enjoy exercises in various sports area. A real horseback riding could not have been popularized, because of the cost involved, difficulty to learn and its dangerousness. In this research, a robotic horseback riding platform based on parallel mechanism and virtual reality device is proposed. The proposed platform provides realistic riding feels and various levels of riding difficulty. The equipped motion capture system with a vision sensor enables riders to correct their riding posture based on expert's one. The developed horseback riding platform make it possible to enjoy a horseback riding in all weather, and also can be used for systematic horseback riding training.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2016.06a
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• pp.54-55
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• 2016

개인이 실시간 방송을 할 수 있는 개인방송은 게임, 스포츠, 교육을 비롯하여 시대의 흐름을 고려한 요리, 다이어트 등과 같은 광범위한 미디어 콘텐츠를 생산하고 있다. 최근에는 실감형 콘텐츠를 위해 360도 카메라와 이를 마우스, 터치스크린, 자이로센서를 이용하여 제어하는 방식들이 소개되고 있다. 하지만 이러한 기술들을 활용해 더 많은 콘텐츠를 생산하기 위해서는 기술을 쉽게 사용할 수 있도록 제작자의 편리성을 고려한 기술 서비스의 제공이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 실감 콘텐츠 제작 편리성을 위한 개인방송용 NUI 기술 서비스에 대해 논하고자 한다. 콘텐츠의 다양성과 빠르게 변화하는 IoT 기기 확장성을 고려하여 이와 연동 가능한 제스처 인식, 음성 인식 등과 같은 비 접촉식 NUI 서비스 기술과 이를 활용해 방송 제공자가 편리하게 다양한 콘텐츠를 제공할 수 있는 서비스 개념도를 제안하고, 관련 API 설계에 대해 보인다. 본 연구를 통해 개인방송을 접하는 사람들의 편의성, 흥미를 만족시켜 다채로운 서비스를 제공할 수 있고 나아가 편리성을 고려한 NUI 서비스 가이드라인을 마련할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.13 no.12
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• pp.638-649
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• 2013

This study focuses on analyzing the trend of Korean movies and the issues caused by industrialization and the alternatives. The results are as follows: first, there does not exist distinctive genre movie as most of the movie producers concentrate on thoughtless genre fusion of movie, simply hoping for box office success. Second, Giant companies that has large amounts of money and distributors tend to monopolize production, distribution, and running of movie. Consequently, the development of diversity and artistry is absolutely impeded. Third, the structure of Korean movie industry make some well-known movie stars survive the film world and staff members and actors except them face economic difficulty. The solution plans for the problems mentioned above can be drawn like this; first, genre film with distinctive features should be developed. Second, the monopolistic structure of the screen should be changed. Legal organizations are required to redesign the system of unfair Korean film industry. Third, it is suggested that quantitative expansion of special theaters of diversity film be urgently needed. Fourth, appearance fees given to popular movie stars, actors, and staff members have to be provided in a balanced way. Fifth, the way for revitalization of film production should be found through the legal examination of fund for film development. Last but not least, the profit from the additional film market ought to be made.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.12 no.5
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• pp.699-707
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• 2009

Recently, while 3D sports game increases, the research that it recognizes the operation of the real user actively progresses. Most of all, the research about the golf is active. In this paper, the camera acquiring in a high-speed multi-exposure image measures the flight data of the golf ball through the image processing. While photographing, the high-speed camera, using this system, exposes an image at regular intervals. And line scan camera checks whether the golf ball passed or not. After the location information of the calculated golf ball calculates a speed and a direction by using the physical formula, it applies the golf simulation. After, this system is possible the measurement of the physical element of the spherical object.

• Journal of Korea Game Society
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.15-26
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• 2019

In this paper, an interface for the physical interactive game based on the exercise movement was designed. The interface which uses exercise motion detects was designed and applied to the physical interactive game. As a result, this application to the contents was made possible by combining the physical movements that involve motility through the training method. Furthermore, accurate exercise motions that correspond to each situation were induced using the game objects. The developed interface is expected to be used in a physical interactive game that incorporates other types of exercises.