• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스카이 훅 제어기

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Fuzzy Sky-hook Control of Semi-active Suspension System Using Rotary MR Damper (회전형 MR 댐퍼를 이용한 반능동 현가장치의 퍼지 스카이-훅 제어)

  • Cho, Jeong-Mok;Joh, Joong-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.701-706
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    • 2007
  • Recently, a number of researches about linear magnetorheological(MR) damper using valve-mode characteristics of MR fluid have sufficiently undertaken, but researches about rotary MR damper using shear-mode characteristics of MR fluid are not enough. In this paper, we performed vibration control of shear-mode MR damper for unlimited rotating actuator of mobile robot. Also fuzzy logic based vibration control for shear-mode MR damper is suggested. The parameters, like scaling factor of input/output and center of the triangular membership functions associated with the different linguistic variables, are tuned by genetic algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the fuzzy-skyhook controller for vibration control of shear-mode MR damper under impact force.

Active vibration control of 2 D.O.F model by electromagnetic actuator (전자기 액튜에이터에 의한 2자유도 모델의 능동 진동제어)

  • Hur, Shin;Ha, Seong-Do;Choe, Kang-Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 1995
  • 전자기력을 이용한 능동 진동제어는 1979년 Ellis 및 Mote가 원형 톱의 횡 진동의 감쇠에 관한 연구를 수행하였고, 1990년 Hong Su 및 T.S.Sankar등은 시스템의 절대 위치, 절대 속도 및 상대 위치 등의 제어 변수에 대하여 전자기 액튜에이터의 동적 특성이 진동 절연 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구를 하였다. 본 연구는 상부질량과 하부질량이 스프링으로 연결된 2자유도 모델의 능동 진동제어에 대하여 이론해석과 실험해석을 수행하고 각각의 결과를 비교하였다. 실험모델은 직선운동 가이드에 설치된 2개의 질량과 하나의 전자기 액튜에이터를 이용하였다. 진동제어 방법으로서는 모우드 해석에 의한 제어, 스카이 훅 감쇠 제어, Viscous damping 제어 방법을 적용하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 이론해석 결과와 실험 결과를 비교하고 비슷한 제어효과에 대해서 에너지 소비가 작은 효율적인 제어방법을 찾는데 있다.

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Design of an integrated Chassis Controller for the Improvement of Vehicle Dynamic Characteristics (차량의 동특성 향상을 위한 통합 샤시 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Sin-Won;An, Tae-Hwan;An, Hyeon-Sik;Lee, Un-Seong;Kim, Do-Hyeon;Kim, Sang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.9
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a novel type of an integrated controller is designed for vehicles equipped with active classis systems to improve vehicle stability, handling, and ride comfort. The hybrid fuzzy logic controller consists of a fuzzy logic controller, a skyhook controller, an attitude controller, and a roll moment distribution controller, and these controllers are used with a proper combination which is determined by the integrated control logic based on driving conditions of a vehicle. It is shown by simulations using MATRIXx/SYSTEMBBUILD software that ride comfort, handling, and active safety are improved for a 16 degree-of-freedom vehicle dynamic model.

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Hybrid Control of Aircraft Landing Gear using Magnetorheological Damper (MR댐퍼를 적용한 항공기 착륙장치의 하이브리드 제어기법 연구)

  • Tak, Jun Mo;Viet, Luong Quoc;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a hybrid control method that adjusts for the existing force control technique has been presented for consideration. The proposed hybrid control technique does away with the chattering phenomenon occurring in existing force control technique and provides high shock absorption efficiency. In order to design the controller for the landing gear with MR damper, the equation of motion of the landing gear was derived. The hybrid controller was designed after constructing a simulation model using Recur-Dyne, multi-body dynamic analysis software. The hybrid controller can reduce the maximum strut force and displacement based on the skyhook controller, and is able to get the high efficiency by making it work for the additional force control technique. In addition, an effective switching control technique and input shaping technique was applied to prevent the chattering in the drop simulation. Finally, the performance of the landing characteristics was evaluated throughout the various drop simulations.

Performance Evaluation of a Suspension Seat Controller Using ECU-in-the-Loop Simulation (ECU-in-the Loop Simulation을 사용한 운전석 현가제어기의 성능평가)

  • Baek, Woon-Kyung;Lee, Ji-Woong;Lee, Jong-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1170-1178
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    • 2007
  • Repeated hardware tests and tuning, investing cost and time, are usually required to assure a satisfactory performance of the suspension seat. In this study, an EILS(ECU-in-the-loop) method was proposed to develop a controller for a semi-active suspension seat with a MR(magneto-rheological) damper. EILS system was developed using a real-time seat dynamics model communicating with ECU hardwares under a closed loop environment utilizing Matlab/Simulink and xPC $TargetBox^{TM}$. A sky-hook based control algorithm with optimized damping coefficients was verified to reduce the energy consumption and to improve the vibration response performance.

Vibration Control of a Tracked Vehicle with ER Suspension Units (II);Modeling and Control of a Tracked Vehicle (ER 현수장치를 갖는 궤도 차량의 진동제어 (II);궤도차량의 모델링 및 제어)

  • Park, Dong-Won;Choe, Seung-Bok;Gang, Yun-Su;Seo, Mun-Seok;Sin, Min-Jae;Choe, Gyo-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.11 s.170
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    • pp.1960-1969
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents dynamic modeling and controller design of a tracked vehicle installed with the double rod type ERSU(electro-rheological suspension unit). A 16 degree-of-freedom model for the tracked vehicle is established by Lagrangian method followed by the formulation of a new sky-ground hook controller. This controller takes account for both the ride quality and the steering stability. The weighting parameter between the two performance requirements is adopted to adjust required performance characteristics with respect to the operation conditions such as road excitation. The parameter is appropriately determined by employing a fuzzy algorithm associated with the vehicle motion. Computer simulations are undertaken in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system. Acceleration values at the driver's seat are analyzed under bump road profile, while frequency responses of vertical acceleration are investigated under random road excitation.

Performance Evaluation of 6WD Military Vehicle Featuring MR Damper (MR 댐퍼를 적용한 6WD 군용차량의 성능평가)

  • Ha, Sung-Boon;Choi, Seung-Bok;Rhee, Eun-Jun;Kang, Pil-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new type of MR (magentorheological) fluid based suspension system and applies it to military vehicle for vibration control. The suspension system consists of gas spring and MR damper. The nonlinear behavior of spring characteristics is evaluated with respect to the wheel travel and damping force model due to viscosity and yield stress of MR fluid is derived. Subsequently, a military vehicle of 6WD is adopted for the integration of the MR suspension system and its nonlinear dynamic model is establishes by considering vertical, pitch and roll motion. Then, a sky-hook controller associated with semi-active actuating condition is designed to reduce the vibration. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed MR suspension system, computer simulation is undertaken showing vibration control performance such as roll angle and pitch angle evaluated under bump and random road profiles.

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Performance Evaluation of 6WD Military Vehicle Featuring MR Damper (MR댐퍼를 적용한 6WD 군용차량의 성능평가)

  • Ha, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Seung-Bok;Rhee, Eun-Jun;Kang, Pil-Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new type of MR(magnetorheological) fluid based suspension system and applies it to military vehicle for vibration control. The suspension system consists of gas spring and MR damper. The nonlinear behavior of spring characteristics is evaluated with respect to the wheel travel and damping force model due to viscosity and yield stress of MR fluid is derived. Subsequently, a military vehicle of 6WD is adopted for the integration of the MR suspension system and its nonlinear dynamic model is established by considering vertical, pitch and roll motion. Then, a sky-hook controller associated with semi-active actuating condition is designed to reduce the imposed vibration. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed MR suspension system, computer simulation is undertaken showing vibration control performance such as roll angle and pitch angle evaluated under bump and random road profiles.

Force Control of Main Landing Gear using Magneto-Rheological Damper (MR 댐퍼를 이용한 주륜 착륙장치 하중제어기법 연구)

  • Hyun, Young-O;Hwang, Jae-Up;Hwang, Jae-Hyuk;Bae, Jae-Sung;Lim, Kyoung-Ho;Kim, Doo-Man;Kim, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2009
  • To improve performance of the main landing gear for helicopters, a semi-active control landing gear is introduced in this paper. An MR damper based on commercial finite element electromagnetic field analysis of an electromagnet has been adapted the shock absorber. Force control algorithm (which maintains constantly the sum of air spring force and damping force as internal forces) which keep the sum of air spring force and damping force constant during landing, has been used for the controller, applied to control the semi-active landing gear. A series of drop simulations using ADAMS has been done with the passive, sky-hook control type, and force control type landing gears. The result of each simulation has been compared to evaluate the landing performance of the proposed force control type landing gear.