• Title/Summary/Keyword: 순환토사

Search Result 34, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Study on the Recycling of Waste Soil from Constructed Site - Focused on Agricultural Planting Soil - (순환토사 재활용에 관한 연구 - 농업성토용 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyung;Park, Je-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study has its aim to judge both applicability and suitability of recycling of waste soil for the use of farmland amelioration and low-lying farmland reclamation through growth and development experiment and component analysis. As results of physical characteristic evaluation on recycling of waste soil, the classification based on unified soil classification system has investigated as SW and SP affiliation and soil classification has appeared to be a loamy sand. As results of chemical component analysis, pH has appeared to be 7.0~8.4 which is relatively higher than general soil, however, heavy metal has investigated within the 1 region's standard value of soil pollution standards. As results of germination experiment, when using it by mixing recycling soil less than 75%, there is no significant influence on germination, and in the growth and development experiment, when using horticultural bed soil which is mixed with less than 40% of recycling of waste soil, it has confirmed that there is no significance difference with general soil. In case of farmland, the growth disorder of recycling of waste soil rate no more than 40% has shown that it has relatively small influences, and in case of using it by mixing with agricultural soil, it has evaluated to require concrete review of factors which may restrict growth condition including nutrition and pH.

Applicability of Recycled Soil Mixed with Bentonite-Polymer for Waste Landfill Liner (순환토사의 벤토나이트-폴리머 혼합비에 따른 매립지 차수재 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Eun Chul;Lee, Hee Mun
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.63-73
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, it was studied recycled soils with bentonite-polymer mixture in order to design economic landfill instead of clay liner. Recycled soil was used as SP, a sandy soil with 90.58% sand and 1.88% silt and clay. The recycled soils were mixed with 4%, 6%, and 8% bentonite by weight, and then compared with samples mixed with 2%, 3%, and 4% bentonite by weight in marine clay. Recycled soil satisfied the permeability criteria at 8%, and clay soil satisfied at 3%. In order to make a sample that satisfies the standard of the waste landfill, a permeability test was conducted by mixing 0.16%, 0.24%, and 0.28% of the polymer in a sample having 4% bentonite mixing ratio. The unconfined compression strength test was carried out at the same mixing ratio to confirm that the specification was satisfied. As the bentonite mixture ratio increased, the permeability coefficient and unconfined compression strength decreased. The strength in polymer mixing increased initially and then maintained a constant value. At 4% bentonite mixing ratio and 0.28% polymer mixing ratio, the coefficient of permeability was 1.0×10-7 cm/sec or less, and the unconfined compression strength was over 500 kPa. It was confirmed that it can be used as a mixed liner material of waste landfills.

Performance Assessment of 3D Printed Mechanically Stabilized Earth Retaining Wall Backfilled with Recycling Soil (3D 프린팅 기술 기반 보강토 옹벽 순환토사 적용 뒤채움재의 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Jae-Hwan;Oh, Jeongho
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.81-93
    • /
    • 2024
  • In Korea, numerous large-scale infrastructure construction projects and housing site developments are being undertaken. However, due to limited land availability, sourcing high-quality backfill materials that meet the standards for railroad and road embankment compaction and mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) retaining wall construction poses significant challenges. Concurrently, there has been an increase in structural failures of many MSE retaining walls, attributed primarily to reduced bearing capacity and impaired drainage performance, resulting from inadequate backfill compaction. This study aimed to analyze the structural performance and safety of an MSE retaining wall using recycled soil as backfill. We conducted small-scale model tests utilizing 3D printing technology combined with two-dimensional numerical analysis. The study quantitatively evaluated the MSE retaining wall's performance concerning the recycled soil mixing ratio and reinforcement installation methods. Furthermore, the utility of 3D printing was confirmed through the production of an experimental wall designed to facilitate easy reinforcement attachment, mirroring the conditions of actual MSE retaining wall construction.

Sediment Transport Prediction Model in a Harbor by Finite Element Method (유한요소법(有限尿素法)에 의한 항만(港灣)에서의 토사이송추정모형(土砂移送推定模型))

  • Yoon, Tae Hoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.19-28
    • /
    • 1982
  • The development of unsteady, depth-averaged two dimensional sediment transport prediction model in estuaries and harbors by the Galerkin finite element technique is presented. The model consists of two submodels, flow induced circulation model and sediment transport model. The sediment transport submodel is formulated by incorporating sediment continuity equation and sediment diffusion equation. Numerical experiments of the model, which were carried out in one dimensional channel under different conditions for circulation and sediment transport, show the adaptability of the formulation for predicting the migration of both cohesive and noncohesive sediments. The model was applied to Busan harbor to simulate circulation and sediment transport for simplified conditions. Of the results by the model the flow pattern are shown to be similar to observed data.

  • PDF

Proposal of Reuse Method of Sorting Soil Produced in Treatment Process of Construction Waste (건설폐기물의 처리공정에서 생산된 선별토사의 활용 방안 제시)

  • Na, Chul-Sung;Kang, Han-Su;Park, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.111-116
    • /
    • 2009
  • In order to verify relevance propriety as material for improving and replacing agricultural land of soil(the rest is sorting soil) produced in treatment process of construction waste, this study executed physical, mechanics and soil analysis test with mixing sorting soil and farm land, crops rearing comparison test with replacing lower layer soil.

  • PDF

Separation Characteristic and Recycling of Excavated Materials Containing Waste (폐기물혼입굴착물의 선별특성과 재활용성 평가)

  • Lee, Suyoung;Kim, Kyuyeon;Jeon, Taewan;Shin, Sunkyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.5-12
    • /
    • 2019
  • The study is carried out to survey the proper management and to propose an eco - friendly separation system through efficient screening and resource recovery of excavated materials containing waste from various excavating fields such as reconstruction of landfill sites for reuse, reclamation of unsanitary landfill and residential land development of waste dumping sites. The current status and screening process and analytical characteristics of the excavated materials containing waste were reviewed. Through the analysis of the samples such as separated combustibles, recyclable soils and residues collected from the on-site visits we were able to understand the characteristics of separated materials and excavated materials containing waste such as calorific value, elementary composition, TOC, foreign material content and LOI. It has been found that elimination of the moisture of excavations, removal of attached soil from the surfaces of the excavated combustibles and the quantitative supply method of the input devices are the main operating factors as essential factors for the optimal separation of excavated materials containing waste. For efficient management and recycling of excavated materials containing, it is necessary to set criteria of ash content in separated combustibles and criteria organic matter content in separated soils.

Environmental Change of Suspended Sediment Discharge by Human Action (인간활동으로 인한 부유토양유출의 환경변화)

  • 박종관
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-160
    • /
    • 1993
  • The problem of supply and transport of sediment from a mountainous catchment is very important in explaining dynamic geomorphology and the hydrological cycle. The discharge of suspended sediment is determined by a morphological system. Human interference to environment Is also an important, not negligible factor in sediment production. Moreover, growing concern in recent years for the problems of nonpoint pollution and for the transport of contaminants through terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems has highlighted the role of sediment-associated transport in fluvial systems. This study was conducted in forested and quarried catchments in order to clarify the different discharge process and the mechanism of suspended sediment dynamics for each catchment. As a forested catchment, the Yamaguchi River catchment which drains a $3.12km^2$ area was chosen. On the other hand, the Futagami River basin which is formed by three subbasins (1.07, 1.59 and $1.78km^2$), as a quarried catchment was selected. These catchments are situated to the north and east of Mt. Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan. The discharge pattern of suspended sediment from the Futagami River basin is more unstable and irregular than that from forested catchment, the Yamaguchi River catchment. Under the similar rainstorm conditions, suspended sediment concentration from quarried catchment during a rainstorm event increases from 43 to 27,340 mg/l. However, in the case of the forested catchment it changes only from nearly zero to 274 mg/l. Generally, the supply source of suspended sediment is classified into two areas, the in-channel and non-channel source areas. As a result of field measurements, in the case of the forested catchment the in-channel (channel bed, channel bank and channel margin) is the main source area of suspended sediment. On the other hand, remarkable sediment source area on the Quarried catchment is the non-channel that is unvegetated ground.

  • PDF