• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수행적 전환

Search Result 1,441, Processing Time 0.041 seconds

An Implemention of IPv6­-IPv4 Protocol Transition Mechanism in the Next Generation Network (차세대 인터넷망에서 IPv6 와 IPv4 네트워크간 프로토콜 전환시스템 구축)

  • 김동욱;박성주;최기섭;공기석;서대영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10c
    • /
    • pp.271-273
    • /
    • 2003
  • 차세대 인터넷의 기반이 되고 있는 IPv6가 소개된 이후 IPv4 인터넷 세계에서 IPv6 네트워킹이 가능하게 되었다. 현재 IPv6 도입을 위한 시험망이 세계 각국에서 구축되고 있으며, 이러한 IPv6망을 인터넷 망에 연결하기 위한 IPv6로의 전이에 대한 연구가 활발하게 추진되고 있다. 성공적으로 IPv6 로 전환하기 위해 무엇보다 필요한 것이 기존에 동작되고 있는 IPv4 에서 IPv6 로의 자연스러운 이전을 지원해 주는 IPv6 전환 메커니즘이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 IPv6 로의 전이 단계에서의 전환기법들 중 NAT­PT를 기반으로 한 양 방향 프로토콜 전환기법의 연구 및 실제 구축을 통한 NAT­PT의 기능에 대한 연구를 수행하였다.

  • PDF

저궤도 위성 S-밴드 안테나의 상향 링크 극성 전환 기준

  • Gwon, Dong-Yeong;Jeon, Mun-Jin;Lee, Na-Yeong;Kim, Dae-Yeong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.170.1-170.1
    • /
    • 2012
  • 지구 저궤도 위성은 위성 천저에 S-밴드 RHCP 안테나, 위성 천정에 S-밴드 LHCP 안테나를 이용하여 S-밴드 통신을 수행하고 있다. 위성이 천저 지향 자세로 지상국을 지나가는 경우에는 패스의 모든 시간을 RHCP 안테나로 통신을 하면 되지만, 태양 지향 자세로 지상국을 지나가는 경우에는 지상국 송수신 안테나의 극성을 전환하는 것이 필요하다. IAC (Initial Activation & Checkout) 기간 중의 상향 링크의 안테나 극성 전환 기준은, 안테나의 설계 상빔 범위 각도를 벗어나는 시점에 기존 안테나와의 통신을 중지하고 반대 극성의 안테나와의 통신을 위해 상향링크 형성을 지속적으로 시도하는 것이다. 그러나 실제 운용 결과, 설계 상빔 범위 각도를 벗어나더라도 충분히 명령을 보낼 수 있음을 확인하였으며, 짧은 패스 시간에 보다 많은 명령을 전송하기 위해 새로운 극성 전환 기준이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 하향 신호 세기의 텔레메트리 정보를 이용한 상향 링크 안테나 극성 전환 기준을 제시하며, 기존방식에 비해 전송 시간 확보 측면에서 개선됨을 정리하였다.

  • PDF

5kg $U_3O_8$/Batch Scale Mock-up Test for the Electrochemical Reduction of Spent Oxide Fuel (사용후핵연료의 전기화학적 금속전환을 위한 5kg $U_3O_8$/Batch 규모의 Mock-up시험)

  • 오승철;허진목;홍순석;이원경;서중석;박성원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.358-362
    • /
    • 2003
  • An electrochemical reduction technology which can reduce the decay heat, volume, and radioactivity of spent fuel by a factor of quarter by converting oxide type spent fuel to a metallic form in a molten salt was developed and mock-up test in a 5kg $U_3O_8$/batch scale was carried out. The electrochemical reaction was analyzed regarding the operational factors. The research efforts was also concentrated on the apparatus development for a hot test. Fresh $U_3O_8$ powder was metallized with a more than 99% yield via this electrochemical technology and design data for the 20kg $U_3O_8$/batch scale apparatus were also obtained.

  • PDF

A Study on Development of Digital Curation Maturity Models and Indicators: Focusing on KISTI (디지털 큐레이션 성숙도 모델 및 지표 개발에 관한 연구: 한국과학기술정보연구원 디지털큐레이션센터를 중심으로)

  • Seonghun, Kim;Suelki, Do;Sangeun, Han;Jayhoon, Kim;Seokjong, Lim;Jinho, Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.269-306
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study aimed to develop indicators that can measure the digital transformation performance of science and technology information construction and sharing systems by utilizing the Digital Curation Maturity Models. For digital transformation, it is necessary to consider not only simple service improvement but also organizational and business changes. In this study, we aimed to develop a model for measuring the digital transformation of KISTI, Korea's representative science and technology information service organization. KISTI has already carried out BPR work for digital transformation and borrowed the concept of a maturity model. However, in BPR, there is no method to measure the result. Therefore, in this paper, we developed an index to measure digital transformation based on the maturity model. Indicator development was carried out in two ways: model development and evaluation. Cases for model construction were made through a comprehensive review of existing KISTI and various domestic and foreign cases. The models before verification were technology (37), data (45), strategy (18), organization (36), and (social)influence (14) based on the major categories. After verification using confirmatory factor analysis, the model is classified as technology (20 / 17 indicators dropped), data (36 / 9 indicators dropped), strategy (18 / maintenance), organization(30 / 6 indicators dropped), and (social) influence (13 indicators / 1 indicator dropped).

Communism and sign: From linguistic rule to performative shift (공산주의와 기호 - 언어 통치에서 수행적 전환으로)

  • Kim, SooHwan
    • 기호학연구
    • /
    • no.57
    • /
    • pp.27-57
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper aims at (re)investigating the interrelationship between Communism and language in terms of historical experiences of Soviet Union in $20^{th}$ century. Critically reviewing Boris Groy's famous thesis about Soviet communism as the "kingdom of language", in which Soviet system is regarded as the result of "linguistic turn, executed in the dimension of social practice", i.e., as a state of "total linguistification of society", I will examine it in comparison with another very interesting view on the language system of communism(socialism): Alexie Yurchak's controversial thesis on "performative shift" in late socialism. Yurchak's unique view on Soviet socialism as a specific discourse system, thoroughly illuminating peculiar paradox of Soviet discourse system in the period of late socialism, in which performative repetition of authoritative ideological discourses does not prohibit, but rather enable the possibility of creative deviation from or unexpected reappropriation of them, could provide us with profound insights on the problematics around the collapse (the end) of "linguistic imperial" of Soviet Union.

Effects of Transgenic Soybean Cultivation on Soil Microbial Community in the Rhizosphere (형질전환 콩 재배가 근권 토양 미생물상에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ki-Jong;Sohn, Soo-In;Lee, Jang-Yong;Yi, Bu-Young;Oh, Sung-Dug;Kweon, Soon-Jong;Suh, Seok-Choel;Ryu, Tae-Hun;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Park, Jong-Sug
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.466-472
    • /
    • 2011
  • BACKGROUND: Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] is a legume and an important oil crop worldwide. This study was conducted to evaluate the possible impact of transgenic soybean cultivation on the soil microbial community. METHODS AND RESULTS: Microorganisms were isolated from the rhizosphere soils. Microbial community was identified based on the culture-dependent and molecular biology methods. The total numbers of bacteria, fungi, and actinomycete in the rhizosphere soils cultivated with transgenic and non-transgenic soybeans were similar to each other, and there was no significant difference between transgenic and non-transgenic soybeans. Dominant bacterial phyla in the rhizosphere soils cultivated with transgenic or non-transgenic soybeans were Actinobacteria, Firmicutes, and Proteobacteria. The microbial communities in transgenic and non-transgenic soybean soils were characterized using the denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). The DGGE profiles showed the different patterns, but didn't show significant difference to each other at 0.05 significance level. DNAs were isolated from soils cultivating transgenic or non-transgenic soybeans and analyzed for persistence of transgenes in the soil by using PCR. PCR analysis revealed that there were no amplified ${\gamma}$-tmt and bar gene in soil DNA. CONCLUSION(S): The results of this study suggested that microbial community of soybean field were not significantly affected by cultivation of the transgenic soybeans.

SNS Sentiment Analysis and Needmining for ICT Digital Transformation and Data Convergence Ecosystem Establishment in LEO Satellite Communications (저궤도 위성통신 분야의 ICT 디지털 전환과 데이터 융합 생태계 조성을 위한 SNS 감성분석과 니드마이닝)

  • Byeong-Hee Lee;Tae-Hyun Kim
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.12
    • /
    • pp.347-356
    • /
    • 2023
  • In the recent war between Ukraine and Russia, low-orbit satellite communication played a major role, and Korea laid a foothold for low-orbit satellite communication services with the successful launch of Nuri in May 2023 and entered a full-scale civilian space age competition. In order to create an ecosystem for ICT digital transformation and data convergence in the field of low-orbit satellite communication, this paper conducts user sentiment analysis by importing posts from Reddit, one of the world's SNS, and extracts need-related sentences through need mining to identify user needs, performs topic modeling to classify topics, and prepares an action plan according to these topics. We hope that this study will be used as a policy resource for the development and innovation of new business models in the field of low-orbit satellite communication, bridging the digital information gap and solving social problems, contributing to sustainable digital transformation and enhancing soft power.

Analyzing the Impact of Changes in the Driving Environmenton the Stabilization Time of Take-over in Conditional Automation (조건부 자율주행시 주행환경 변화에 따른 제어권 전환 안정화 시간 영향 분석)

  • Sungho Park;Kyeongjin Lee;Jungeun Yoon;Yejin Kim;Ilsoo Yun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.246-263
    • /
    • 2023
  • The stabilization time of take-over refers to the time it takes for driving to stabilize after the take-over. Following a take-over request from an automated driving system, the driver must become aware of the road driving environment and perform manual driving, making it crucial to clearly understand the relationship between the driving environment and stabilization time of take-over. However, previous studies specifically focusing on stabilization time after take-over are rare, and research considering the driving environment is also lacking. To address this, our study conducted experiments using a driving simulator to observe take-over transitions. The results were analyzed using a liner mixed model to quantitatively identify the driving environment factors affecting the stabilization time of take-over. Additionally, coefficients for stabilization time based on each influencing factor were derived.

Neural bases underlying Native or Foreign word production, and Language switching (모국어와 외국어의 단어산출 및 언어 간 전환에 따른 뇌 활성화 과정)

  • Kim, Choong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1707-1714
    • /
    • 2015
  • The neural bases underlying within or between-language picture naming was investigated by using event-related fMRI. The present suudy explorered the following two goals: The first is to compare cortical activation areas relevant to naming process in native and foreign language, and to decide whether the activation pattern of the foreign word will be the same as native words or not. The next is to find the cerebral areas involved only in alternating language switching between native and foreign language condition. Differential activation patterns were observed for language switching against one-language. Both naming tasks all activated the left inferior frontal gyrus (LIFG) as expected. However the differences in naming between languages were reflected in the activation amount of the LIFG, namely more activation in naming the native language than the foreign language. Especially, naming of the foreign word from English showed the similar area and size in activation with native language suggesting that the process of borrowed noun resembles that of native common noun. And the language switching between languages newly activated the right middle frontal gyrus as well as the left inferior frontal areas. The right middle frontal gyrus engagement in switching conditions obviously identified that right hemisphere is recruited in code switching possibly with respect to meta-cognition controlling language index at a subconscious level.

The study on the methane activation by a plasma (플라즈마 반응에 의한 메탄 활성화에 관한 연구)

  • Cho Won Ihl;Baek Young Soon;Kim Byung Il;Kim Young Chai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.2 no.3
    • /
    • pp.60-69
    • /
    • 1998
  • Methane, the major constituent of natural gas, had been converted to higher hydrocarbons by microwave and radio-frequency plasma in vacuum condition. Methane had been activated to plasma by suppling high energy then converted to ethane, ethylene, acetylene. The direct conversion process of methane had produced few by-products and demanded low-energy. The plasma sources were microwave and radio-frequency. Two types of reactor had been used to activate methane. One is common single tubular-type reactor and the other is series coil-type reactor which used for the first time in this study. To produce more C2 products, methane had been converted by a plasma and catalyst. The results of this study could be used to study mechanism of plasma reaction of methane, design the plant-scale reactor.

  • PDF