• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학 학습자

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A Note on the 'Story Corners' in Third Grade Mathematics Practice Activity Books (초등학교 3학년 수학 익힘책에 제시된 '이야기 마당'에 대한 고찰)

  • Paek, Dae Hyun;Yi, Jinhee
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.553-564
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    • 2012
  • Story corners in elementary school mathematics practice activity books are newly given for students not only to have interests in mathematics, but to solve story problems related to already learned mathematical contents. In this study, we investigate the story corners in third grade mathematics practice activity books to analyze the contents according to their utilizations. We also suggest their implications. Based on our analysis, we have the following results. First, there are cases where the contents of the story are not related to the corresponding learning contents. Second, there are cases where some the contents or the posed problems related to the story are hard to be understood by students. Third, there are cases where the posed problems are not related to the corresponding learning contents.

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Misunderstandings and Truth on Student-Centered Instruction (학습자 중심 수업에 대한 오해와 진실)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2008
  • The 7th national curriculum requires the paradigmatic shift in education from teacher-centered to student-centered instruction. But, teachers beliefs on instruction have not been changed during implementing of the mathematics textbooks based on the curriculum. More exactly speaking, they are changed very slowly. Therefore, some beliefs they should establish in order for them to implement it were discussed: Perspectives of students' intelligent ability, learning goal for the every lesson, the passibility of teaching contents involved in the national curriculum, the size of classroom, and students' achievements.

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Design of Self-leading Math-instruction-System Using WBI (WBI를 이용한 자기 주도적 수학학습 시스템 설계)

  • 김수연;김순곤;정광호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.350-357
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 자기 주도적 학습 환경 구현에 매우 적합한 특성을 지니고 있는 웹을 통해 보다 효과적인 수학학습 시스템을 설계할 수 있는 방안을 제시한다. 기존의 Web에서 제공되는 수학학습을 살펴보면 텍스트 위주의 설명, 단순한 문제를 제공하고 정, 오답의 결과만을 보여 주는 형태가 많았다. 그러나 본 논문에서는 학생들의 흥미와 학습동기를 유발시키기 위해 동영상, 음성, 애니메이션 등의 멀티미디어 자료를 이용하여 학습내용을 전개하도록 구성하였다. 다양한 멀티미디어 자료의 제공으로 학습자의 학습동기와 흥미를 유발시키고 자기 주도적 학습을 가능하게 하여 학습 성취감을 증가시킬 수 있다.

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A study of students' perceptions of mathematics learning situations (수학 학습 상황에 대한 학생들의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Somin Kim;Boeuk Suh;Ho Kyoung Ko;Nan Huh
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.411-436
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    • 2024
  • This study investigated how Korean elementary, middle, and high school students perceive mathematics learning situations to determine whether the mathematics classes provided in schools met the standards of a highquality educational experience. Using a comprehensive survey that considers both formal and implementation aspects of mathematics classes, responses from 15,418 students were analyzed to gain insights into their views on the classroom environment, instructional methods, and overall learning experience. The results indicate that as students advance in grade level, their perceptions of mathematics learning situations become increasingly negative, and mathematics classes are still perceived as being teacher-centered. Additionally, it was found that mathematical manipulatives and technological tools are not being effectively utilized, and that students' learning experiences are influenced by class size and the availability of mathematics subject-exclusive classrooms. Based on these findings, several recommendations were made to improve the quality of mathematics education and enhance students' perceptions: implementing teaching methods that increase student engagement in learnercentered classes, providing opportunities for active and diverse use of teaching aids and technological tools beyond simple calculations, maintaining appropriate class sizes, and expanding the use of mathematics subject-exclusive classrooms. These considerations are crucial for creating a more engaging and effective mathematics learning environment that aligns with evolving educational standards and meets students' needs. The findings of this study provide actionable insights for educators and policymakers aiming to improve the quality of mathematics education in Korea.

A Study on Item-Type Evaluation System of Highschool Mathematics in Web Environment (웹 환경에서의 고등학교 수학 교과의 문제 유형별 평가 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 최정률;신용서;윤기천;이상철;최필진;한상민;박홍복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2000
  • 기존의 웹 기반 학습 평가 시스템은 학습자의 선택 기회가 없는 상태에서 일방적으로 제시된 문제지로 평가하게 되거나, 문제 은행에서 임의로 추출한 문제도 단순히 무작위로나 난이도만을 고려하여 문제지를 구성하였고, 그 결과에 대한 성취도의 분석도 한 문제지에 대한 정오표 또는 점수로 단순하게 제시하기 때문에 학습자의 지속적인 학습 관리가 이루어지지 못하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 문제유형, 과목 및 단원 난이도, 문항 형태, 문항당 배점, 문항당 배당 시간등의 다양한 정보를 가진 유형별 문제 은행을 구축하였다. 학습자는 마치 문제집을 풀고 싶은 유형의 문제를 선택하듯이 문제 은행에서 문제를 자율적으로 구성하여 평가할 수 있는 유형별 문제지나 대학수학능력시험의 기준에 맞추어 자동 구성되는 종합 문제지로 다양하게 평가할 수 있다. 또한, 한문제지에 대한 결과뿐만 아니라 유형별, 월별 성취도 분석을 통하여 평가한 총점에 대한 획득한 점수의 누적 통계를 그래프로 일목요연하게 보여주어 한 학습자에 대한 지속적인 성취도 분석이 가능하도록 구축하였다.

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피타고라스 정리의 다양한 증명 방법과 교육적 활용

  • Hong, Chun-Hui
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.15
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 피타고라스 정리의 다양한 증명 방법을 통하여 피타고라스 정리를 다양한 측면에서 학습할 수 있는 방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 학습자 스스로 증명하는 즐거움을 느낄 수 있도록 피타고라스 정리의 다양한 증명 방법을 체계적으로 제시하였고, 피타고라스 정리의 다양한 증명 방법을 통해 수학적 아름다움을 알 수 있도록 피타고라스 정리의 증명을 활용한 테셀레이션을 제시하였다.

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A Study on the Design of LTSA-based Guide System for Elementary Math (LTSA 기반 초등수학 안내시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Teh-Nyun;Kim, Young-Mi;Hwang, Dae-Joon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2004
  • We suggest on this paper the LTSA-based Guide System for elementary mathematics, that is useful in managing of educational contents, avoiding redundant contents-development and improving reusability of contents. And it gives more satisfaction to the learner by making leaner choose his own courses. We considered the educational differences between learners, for the learning not to be a mechanical thing, by giving the educational course and method adequate to the learner By focusing on the educational differences between learners resulted from elementary educational adaption example implemented on the base of the international standard, we suggested a method for activating the coaching process in the system.

과거에 대한 반성과 새로운 2000년대 수학교육의 전망

  • Lee, Jae-Don
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.10
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    • pp.441-457
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    • 2000
  • 지금까지 학생들에게 어렵고 싫어하는 과목으로 인식되어온 수학교과목을, 생활중심의 수학을 도입하는 새로운 제7차 교육과정기부터 학습자에게 좀더 가깝게 다가설 수 있는 교과목으로 변신하기 위해 수학과 교수 ${\cdot}$ 학습 및 평가의 변화를 비롯한 여러 가지의 대책이 요망되고 있다. 이에 본고에서는 지난 20세기의 수학교육의 변천과정과 이에 따라 개정되어 온 우리 나라 수학 교육과정의 흐름을 살펴보고, 아울러 최근 교육 선진국들의 수학교육 동향을 탐색하여 이를 바탕으로 다가오는 새천년의 우리 나라 수학교육의 새로운 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

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Students' Conceptual Development of Eigenvalue and Eigenvector in Reformed Differential Equation Course (개혁 미분 방정식 수업에 기반한 학습자의 고유치 고유벡터 개념 발생 및 이해)

  • Shin Kyunghee
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.133-152
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we discuss students' conceptual development of eigen value and eigen vector in differential equation course based on reformed differential equation using the mathematical model of mass spring according to historico-generic principle. Moreover, in setting of small group interactive learning, we investigate the students' development of mathematical attitude.

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A Case Study on the Introducing Method of Irrational Numbers Based on the Freudenthal's Mathematising Instruction Theory (Freudenthal의 수학화 학습지도론에 따른 무리수 개념 지도 방법의 적용 사례)

  • Lee, Young-Ran;Lee, Kyung-Hwa
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.297-312
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    • 2006
  • As research on the instruction method of the concept of irrational numbers, this thesis is theoretically based on the Freudenthal's Mathematising Instruction Theory and a conducted case study in order to find an introduction method of irrational numbers. The purpose of this research is to provide practical information about the instruction method ?f irrational numbers. For this, research questions have been chosen as follows: 1. What is the introducing method of irrational numbers based on the Freudenthal's Mathematising Instruction Theory? 2 What are the Characteristics of the teaming process shown in class using introducing instruction of irrational numbers based on the Freudenthal's Mathematising Instruction? For questions 1 and 2, we conducted literature review and case study respectively For the case study, we, as participant observers, videotaped and transcribed the course of classes, collected data such as reports of students' learning activities, information gathered through interviews, and field notes. The result was analyzed from three viewpoints such as the characteristics of problems, the application of mathematical means, and the development levels of irrational numbers concept.

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