• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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• v.77 no.2
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• pp.186-192
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• 1988

This study was carried out to estimate the stand form factor that is necessary to estimate stand volume by STRAND method among plotless sampling methods. The data measured for this study were based on the 380 sample plots from Larix leptolepis and 358 sample plots from Pinus koraiensis which were distributed in the region of Kyeongi, Kangweon, Chungbuk, Chungnam, Chun-buk and Kyeongbuk. 1. Stand form factor was highly correlated with in the following order, stand form height, stand average height, average diameter, stand age, distance of stem, and basal area height. 2. The best fitted equation of stand form factor of above two tree species were presented in table 3. 3. Stand form factor tables using estimated equations on the table 3 were prepared and presented in table 4, 5(Larix leptolepis), 6, 7(Pinus karaiensis). 4. The relatioinships between estimated value and actual value were Y=bx, where b approached nearly 1.0, and there were not any significant differences between them. 5. The percentages of estimated error on stand form factor table were ranged from 2.39% to 4.15% in Larix leptolepis and from 1.73% to 2.50% in Pinus koraiensis. Therefore, the stand form factor could be exactly estimated by use of these tables.

• Review of KIISC
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.33-42
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• 2000

인터넷이 일반화되고 전자상거래가 활성화되면서 전자화된 시장에서 참여자들의 역할과 거래절차에 대한 프로토콜을 규정하는 활동들이 계속되어 왔다. 이러한 활동들은 주로 민간 산업계와 학계에서 주도하였으며 공식 표준화 단체에 의한 활동은 아직 미미하다. 수많은 연구기관 및 산업계에서 다양한 전자 지불 시스템을 개발하였으며 각각의 프로토콜이 상이하고 장단점이 있다 본고에서는 현재 개발된 또는 개발중인 전자 지불 시스템 전자 화폐 전자수표, 신용카드 기반 전자 지불 시스템으로 나누어서 각각의 상이한 프로토콜에 대한 개요와 특징 및 현황에 대해서 살펴보고 이에 대한 표준화 동향에 대해서 이야기 한다. 그리고 전자지불 프로토콜의 표준화와 관련해서 앞으로의 전망에 대해서 살펴본다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.319-321
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• 2010

수리학에서 다루는 유체 현상은 물과 공기의 경계면인 자유수면을 포함할 때가 많다. 수표면의 곡률이 작은 경우에는 정수압 가정이 적절하지만, 그렇지 않은 경우에는 비정수압 분포를 고려하여야 한다. 이와 같은 문제에서는 수심적분된 천수방정식이 아닌, 네비어-스토크스 방정식(Navier-Stokes equations)에 의존해야 할 때가 많다. 특성이 다른 두 유체, 예를 들면, 물과 공기, 물과 기름과 같이 섞이지 않는 두 유체의 모의를 위하여 본 연구에서는 레블? 기법을 적용하였다. 고전적인 문제인 댐파괴 문제에 적용하여 이를 실험결과, 기존 수치모델링 결과와 비교하여 이의 효율성을 확인하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.215-219
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• 2001

부분 은닉서명은 메시지 내용의 일부분만 공개하므로서 익명성과 동시에 공개되는 일부분의 정보를 사용하여 부가적인 기능을 제공할 수 있다. 이러한 부분 은닉서명을 이용하면 전자수표방식과 같은 전자상거래 시스템에서 고객의 익명성을 보호하면서도 공개되는 정보를 금액이나 유효기간으로 사용하여 거스름을 취급할수 있는 방법을 제공할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 국내 전자서명 기법의 표준으로 제정된 KCDSA를 기반으로 하는 부분 은닉서명 기법 및 EC-KCDSA를 기반으로 하는 부분 은닉서명 기법을 제시하므로서 거스름을 사용할 수 있는 효율적인 전자상거래 기법에 적용되어질 수 있도록 하였다.

• Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.189-194
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• 1985

Process Capability Index is defined as a ratio between predetermined tolerance and natural tolerance of existent process ($6{\sigma}$). And it is widely used as a performance measure for quality control activities, and a criterion for process classification. This paper developed a unity-fixed process capability table for convenience to calculate process capability and showed how to use it.

• 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2005.12a
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• pp.425-430
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• 2005

This Study presents to be Agitator maintenance for Water and Wastewater treatment Plant. This procedures offers methods of Design Creteria and performance tests on mixing equipment. These tests may be conducted to determine process performance, mechanical reliability. or suitability of equipment for the intended use. The reasons for conducting performance tests can be varied, but the methods presented should be generally applicable to most situations.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2022.06a
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• pp.381-382
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• 2022

흘수는 선체가 물속에 얼마나 잠겨있는지를 나타내는 용어로, 선박에서는 화물의 양을 계산하거나 안정성을 평가하기 위해 흘수를 측정한다. 흘수를 측정하는 방법으로는 항해사가 부두에서 육안으로 확인하거나, 사다리를 타고 내려가 직접 확인하는 방법이 있다. 이러한 방법들은 경우에 따라 흘수 측정이 불가능하거나, 추락의 위험이 항상 존재한다는 문제가 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 드론 등을 통해 카메라로 선박의 흘수선 부근을 촬영하고, 필터링 및 이미지 검출 기법을 사용하여 선박의 흘수선을 탐지하는 방안을 제시하였다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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• v.28 no.9
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• pp.949-954
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• 2006

The purpose of this paper is to develop water jet plasma reactor and investigate the optimal condition of the syngas production by reforming of hydrocarbon fuel. Fuel used was propane and plasma was generated by arc discharge on water jet surface. Discharge slipping over the water surface has a number of advantages such as a source of short-wave and UV radiation, and it can be used for biological and chemical purification of water. Parametric screening studies were conducted, in which there were the variations of power ($0.18{\sim}0.74$ kW), water jet flow rate($38.4{\sim}65.6$ mL/min), electrode gap($5{\sim}15$ mm) and treatment time($2{\sim}20$ min). When the variations were 0.4 kW, 53.9 mL/min, 10 mm and 20 min respectively, result of maximum $H_2$ concentration was 61.6%, intermediates concentration were 6.1% and propane conversion rate was 99.8%.

• Journal of Life Science
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• v.15 no.1 s.68
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• pp.112-117
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• 2005

Plants living riverside show diverse resistance responses to submergence. The promoted petiole elongation of semi-aquaitc plants, e.g., such as Ranunculus sceleratus and Rumex palustris, is one of the adaptive responses mediated by the plant hormone ethylene. The gaseous hormone is trapped in submerged plant tissues and enhances the petiole growth by increasing sensitivity of the tissues to some plant hormones including auxin. Due to the stimulated growth of petioles, the leaves finally reach the water surface and can respirate again. At the water surface, the accumulated ethylene diffuses out from the tissues to the air. As a result, the increased hormone sensitivity decreases again, and thus the growth rate reduces to the basal level as before. The increased auxin sensitivities by ethylene observed in Ranunculus sceleratus, revealed by the changes in the auxin dose-response curves, indicate the increase of affinities of the receptors to auxin. However, the molecular mechanism of the affinity regulation remains still largely unknown, because the identity of the auxin receptor is still unclear.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2010.06a
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• pp.1437-1443
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• 2010

Thermal stresses due to the heat of hydration can cause extensive cracking in subway structures. In order to reduce heat cracks, construction methods (e.g. sequential or skipping construction methods) need to be changed. However, to our knowledge, the existing literature contains little information on the correlation between heat cracks and construction methods. Thus, in this study, the temperature crack index table was suggested based on construction lengths (6 m, 9 m and 18 m), concrete mixtures (Type I cement with FA of 20 % in cement weight, Type IV cement with FA of 10 % in cement weight, and mixture of three different cements), construction seasons (spring or autumn, summer and winter) and construction method (sequential or skipping construction methods). The index table can be easily used corresponding to changes in concrete placing method at the construction site. Also, the correlation of cracking due to sequential or skipping construction methods was derived based on the statistical approaches.