• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수처리용 필터

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Improvement of Two-Dimensional Terahertz Image by Digital Image Processing (데이터 처리를 통한 테라헤르츠 (THz) 파의 2차원 이미지 개선)

  • Shon, Chae-Hwa;Jin, Yun-Sik;Jeon, Seuk-Gy;Kim, Keun-Ju;Jung, Sun-Shin;Yong, Chong-Won
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.500-507
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    • 2005
  • Two-dimensional (2D) images that are produced by terahertz (THz) irradiation we presented. It is possible to obtain 2D image of various materials by observing the amplitude and the phase of the THz signals which go through them. Better images are produced by combining the amplitude and phase of the signal rather than using only one of these. Homomorphic filtering that is one elf the well-known technique of digital image signal processing is effective to reduce the noise signal and can provide better quality images. The results can be applied to real-time imaging afterwards.

Development of High Resolution Iris Camera Module using IoT Device (IoT 디바이스를 활용한 고해상도 홍채 카메라 모듈 개발)

  • Seo, Jin-beom;Cho, Young-bok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2020
  • Currently used iris cameras are expensive and have many limitations in their use. Existing iris cameras are inconvenient in interworking with newly developed software, and light reflections generated during iris photography are inadequate for medical use. Therefore, it is impossible to utilize the existing camera to take an image by yourself. In this paper, the iris camera is newly constructed so that the iris can be photographed by ourselves and the area of interest can be seen well. Anyone can easily wear glasses-type iris cameras to acquire images using IoT devices, and the acquired images are linked to the iris analysis program and used to read genetic weak parts. The proposed iris camera module automatically provides light reflection, shake, and accurate focus when capturing images, increasing the accuracy of image analysis to 91.49%. In addition, we have proved through experiments that one image processing time is fast as 0.007ms due to accurate image input.

Real-Time Pupil Detection System Using PC Camera (PC 카메라를 이용한 실시간 동공 검출)

  • 조상규;황치규;황재정
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.8C
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    • pp.1184-1192
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    • 2004
  • A real-time pupil detection system that detects the pupil movement from the real-time video data achieved by the visual light camera for general purpose personal computer is proposed. It is implemented with three steps; at first, face region is detected using the Haar-like feature detection scheme, and then eye region is detected within the face region using the template-based scheme. Finally, pupil movement is detected within the eye region by convolution of the horizontal and vertical histogram profiling and Gaussian filter. As results, we obtained more than 90% of the detection rate from 2375 simulation images and the data processing time is about 160㎳, that detects 7 times per second.

Characterization and Microstructure of an Extruded Flat-Tubular-Type Alumina Filter (압출공정에 의한 수 처리용 평관형알루미나 필터의 미세구조와 특성평가)

  • Bae, Byung-Seo;Ha, Jang-Hoon;Song, In-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.406-412
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    • 2014
  • In this study, flat-tubular-type alumina filters were manufactured using alumina powder of two sizes ($2.4{\mu}m$ ALM-44 and $0.4{\mu}m$ AP 400) by an extrusion process. The manufactured alumina filter was sintered at $1200-1600^{\circ}C$ for 1 h. As particle size increased, the largest pore size, average pore size and porosity increased; but density and linear shrinkage decreased. The alumina filter fabricated using ALM-44 powder sintered at $1500^{\circ}C$ was confirmed as the best water treatment filter after investigation of the bending strength, water permeability and impurity-removal efficiency of the experimental filters. This flat-tubular-type alumina filter is expected to be useful not only for direct water treatment, but also for use as a support filter during coating processes, to control pore size.

Performance Improvement of Maneuvering Target Tracking with Radar Measurement Noise Estimation (레이더 측정 잡음 추정을 통한 기동 표적 추적 성능 향상)

  • Jeon, Dae-Keun;Eun, Yeon-Ju;Ko, Hyun;Yeom, Chan-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2011
  • Measurement noise variance of the radar is one of the main inputs of a state estimator of surveillance data processing system for air traffic control and has influences on the accuracy performance of maneuvering target tracking. A method is presented of estimating measurement noise variances every frame of target tracking using likelihood functions of multiple IMM filter. The results by running of Monte Carlo simulation show that variances are estimated within 5% of errors compared with true values and the tracking accuracy performance is improved.

A Study on the Derivation of isoflux Radiation Characteristics of Planar Array Antenna for CubeSAT (큐브위성용 평면배열안테나의 isoflux 방사특성 유도에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jinwoo;Pyo, Seongmin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.917-920
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we studied the derivation method of isoflux radiation for a planar array antenna. The presented array antenna was designed for considering of 1U-sized CubeSAT with Ku-band communications. For the presented array antenna, 8×8 radiating elements were arranged, and the distance between radiating elements was set of half-wavelength. The excited current weighting for each radiating elements was calculated by the signal processing technique used in the design of the low-pass filter. As a result of analysis of the method proposed in this paper, it was confirmed that a seamless isoflux pattern can be derived.

Implementation of an indoor wireless modem using direct sequence spectrum technology (직접시퀀스 대역 확산 방식을 이용한 실내 무선 모뎀의 구현)

  • 박병훈;김호준;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.9A
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    • pp.2141-2152
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we design and implement an indoor wireless modem using small signal of ISM band regulation, which can tranceive reliable data streams. We use direct sequence spead spectrum (DS-SS) signaling with synchronous BPSK and QPSK modulation, convolutional coding with viterbi decoding. The radio frequency module uses frequency devision duplexing in 900 MHz band, and the digital module is implemented with FPGAs for the purpose fo ASIC design. The perfomrance of our own acquistion and tracking circuit consisting digital matched filter and decision logic is proved by experiments, and the possibility of file transfer at indoor environment with the entrie system that the modem is connected the PC through RS-232C port is verified.

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X-Band FMCW RADAR Signal Processing for small ship (소형선박용 X-Band FMCW 레이더 신호처리부 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jeong-Yeon;Chong, Kil-To;Kim, Tae-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.3121-3129
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    • 2009
  • Conventional marine radar systems utilize pulse radar which is capable of high-power transmissions and is effective for remote detection purposes. A pulse radar is most commonly used on medium or large vessels due to its expensive installation and maintenance costs. I propose the use of a Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar system operated at low-power and high-resolution instead of the conventional pulse-radar based system. The transmitted and received signals of the FMCW radar system were theoretically analyzed and radar signal processing design and simulation experiments were performed to detect the range and speed. Intermediate Frequency (IF) signal mixed with virtual transmit and receive signals were generated to perform FMCW radar signal processing simulations where the IF signal underwent noise reduction through a lowpass filter. The maximum frequency was derived through the sample interval of the FFT size instead of using A/D converter. This maximum frequency was used to get the frequency range and frequency speed which were in turn used to calculate the range and speed. The virtual beat frequency generated using MATLAB is utilized to analyze the beat frequency used in the actual FMCW radar system signal processing. The differences in the range and speed of the beat frequency signals are processed and analyzed.

Implementation of the ECG Monitoring System for Home Health Care Using Wiener Filtering Method (Wiener Filtering 기법을 적용한 홈헬스케어용 심전도 신호 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Jeong, Do-Un;Kim, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2008
  • The ECG is biomedical electrical signal occurring on the surface of the body due to the contraction and relaxation of the heart. This signal represents an extremely important measure for health monitoring, as it provides vital information about a patient's cardiac condition and general health. ECG signals are contaminated with high frequency noise such as power line interference, muscle artifact and low frequency nose such as motion artifact. But it is difficult to filter nose from ECG signal, and errors resulting from filtering can distort a ECG signal. The present study implemented a small-size and low-power ECG measurement system that can remove motion artifact for convenient health monitoring during daily life. The implemented ECG monitoring system consists of ECG amplifier, a low power microprocessor, bluetooth module and monitoring program. Amplifier was designed and implemented using low power instrumentation amplifier, and microprocessor was interfaced to the ECG amplifier to collect the data, process, store and feed to a transmitter. And bluetooth module used to wirelessly transmit and receive the vital sign data from the microprocessor to an PC at the receiving site. In order to evaluate the performance of the implemented system, we assessed motion artifact rejection performance in each situation with artificially set condition using adaptive filter.

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The Design of a Complex Event Model for Effective Service Monitoring in Enterprise Systems (엔터프라이즈 시스템에서 효과적인 서비스 모니터링을 위한 복합 이벤트 모델의 설계)

  • Kum, Deuk-Kyu;Lee, Nam-Yong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.18D no.4
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    • pp.261-274
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    • 2011
  • In recent competitive business environment each enterprise has to be agile and flexible. For these purposes run-time monitoring ofservices provided by an enterprise and early decision making through this becomes core competition of the enterprise. In addition, in order to process various innumerable events which are generated on enterprise systems techniques which make filtering of meaningful data are needed. However, the existing study related with this is nothing but discovering of service faults by monitoring depending upon API of BPEL engine or middleware, or is nothing but processing of simple events based on low-level events. Accordingly, there would be limitations to provide useful business information. In this paper, through situation detection an extended complex event model is presented, which is possible to provide more valuable and useful business information. Concretely, first of all an event processing architecture in an enterprise system is proposed, and event meta-model which is suitable to the proposed architecture is going to be defined. Based on the defined meta-model, It is presented that syntax and semantics of constructs in our event processing language including various and progressive event operators, complex event pattern, key, etc. In addition, an event context mechanism is proposed to analyze more delicate events. Finally, through application studies application possibility of this study would be shown and merits of this event model would be present through comparison with other event model.