• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수장

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Physico-ecological Studies on Korean Seed-mustard I. Effects of Varieties and Seeding Date on the Variation of Agronomic Traits (한국산 개자(Brassica juncea)의 재배학적 특성연구 I. 수집품종의 특성 및 파종기 차이에 따른 주요형질의 변이)

  • 이종일;이상래;최형국;권병선
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 1985
  • To investigate the possibility of improvement of seed mustard varieties, these experiments were conducted at Muan in Chonranamdo for three years with five local seed mustard varieties and seeding dates. Local varieties collected from Seoul, Cheju and introduced from Japan showed earlier bolting date while Yungsanpo and Suweon varieties bolted later and Suweon variety exhibited the latest maturity. Suweon variety had the shortest plant height with higher number of grains per pod. Seoul and Yungsanpo varieties had more total branch numbers than others. There was no varietal difference in grain weight, pod length and one liter weight. Grain yield per 10a was highest in Seoul variety by 247.5kg. Late seeding date delayed the bolting and flowering date while plant height, total branch numbers, pod numbers per ear and grain number per pod were decreased. The magnitude of varietal response to seeding date was varied greatly with traits. Grain weights per liter, 1,000 grain weight, pod lengths, oil contents, and fatty acid compositions were not affected by the different seeding dates.

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Varietal Differences of the Yield and Growth Characteristics under the Different Temperature and Photoperiod Conditions in Winter Wheat (소맥에 있어서 온도 및 일장변화에 따른 생육 및 수량의 품종간 차이)

  • 조창환
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1979
  • Eight winter wheat varieties were tested to study the varietal differences on yield and the other characteristics at four different treatments with two different photoperiod and two different temperature levels. In heading date, Changkwang and Parker exhibited the moot sensitive responses to short day length, but Yecora 70. Suweon 169 and Bezostaya were insensitive in general. Culm length was greatly increased at short day length in Bezootaya while Yukseong 3 expressed same responses under low temperature condition. However, little variation of culm length was observed in Yecora 70 regardless the day length. Blueboy, Changkwang and Yecora 70 exhibited the minimal variations in culm length due to the temperature treatment. High yieldings were produced in Blueboy, Suweon 169 and Parker under short day condition, but Parker, Yecora 70. Yukseong 3 and Study produced high yields due to the influences of low temperature. Yield increase was primarily due to the increased number of spikes per plant and number of spikes per plant and 1, 000 grain weight under the low temperature conditions.

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Lipomatous Tumors in Hand (수부에 발생한 지방종성 종양)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hyun;Lee, Bong-Gun;Bong, Hyun-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Lipomatous tumor occurred in hand is very rare. There is a broad spectrum of lipomatous tumors including lipomas, variants of lipomas, lipomatosis, liposarcomas and so on. We report the clinical features of 11 cases of lipomatous tumor which occurred in hand. Materials and Methods: Between 1992 and 2008, 11 cases were histologically diagnosed as lipomatous tumor in hand. We reviewed all medical records and clinical photographs retrospectively and ascertained recurrence by telephone interview. Results: Eight cases were ordinary lipomas. Three cases were angiolipoma, fibrolipoma and atypical lipoma respectively. Four cases occurred in finger, two cases in thenar area, two cases in hypothenar area, one case in palm, two cases in wrist. All cases were situated on volar surface. All patients complained of palpable masses. One patient with subungal angiolipoma felt pain. There was no neurologic sign or vascular symptom preoperatively. In one case, postoperative complication (hypoesthesia in $5^{th}$ finger) was developed. There was no local recurrence. Conclusion: In our study, lipomatous tumors occurred in hand did not recur. Patients mainly complained of feeling of lump. Pain was uncommon symptom. Postoperative complication was rare if operation was performed carefully.

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Comparison of Three Surgical Method Outcomes for Dorsal Communition Distal Radial Fractures: External Fixation, External Fixation with Allogenous Bone Graft (DBM) and Volar Locking Plate Fixation (배측 분쇄가 있는 원위부 요골 관절내 골절의 3가지 수술적 치료 결과 비교: 외고정 기구 단독, 외고정 기구와 동종골이식 및 수장측 잠김 압박 금속판)

  • Choi, Joon-Cheol;Na, Hwa-Yeop;Lee, Young-Sang;Kim, Woo-Sung;Oh, Kyung-Soo;Song, Woo-Suk;Kim, Se-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: To evaluate the outcomes of three different surgical approaches in treating a distal radius fracture with dorsal communition. Materials and Methods: From April, 2006 to May, 2009, 49 patients over age of 60years old with unstable dorsal communition distal radius fracture were analyzed. We compared maintainability of reduction by radiological follow-up observations and clinical outcomes using Mayo wrist scores. One-Way ANOVA test was performed to examine the statistical correlation between the methods. Results: All three approaches provided satisfactory post-op reduction results. However, follow-up observations showed significant loss of reduction in the external fixation only group compared to the added bone graft group and the volar anatomical locking plate group (P<0.05). Mayo wrist score was indifferent between the three groups. Conclusion: Treatment of a distal radius fracture with severe dorsal communition using an external fixation only appears to be insufficient in maintaining reduction of a cancellous bone defect.

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Evaluation of Filter-Adsorber(F/A) Process for Removal of Disinfection By-products(DBPs) (소독부산물 제어를 위한 실공정 F/A 운영에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Seong-Su;Lee, Kyung-Hyuk;Lim, Jae-Lim;Chae, Seon-Ha;Kang, Byeong-Soo;Moon, Pil-Joong;Ahn, Hyo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1035-1042
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    • 2005
  • Granular Activated Carbon(GAC) is widely used in drinking water treatment. At S and B Water Treatment Plant, GAC is used in place of granular media in conventional rapid filters(GAC Filter-Adsorber) for removal of Disinfection By-products(DBPs). The primary focus of this study is on the performance of existing filter-adsorber, and their operation. It was found that F/A process removed turbidity as effective as sand system. The ratio of Hydrophobic DOM (HPO) and hydrophilic DOM (HPI) fraction in the raw water at S and B WTP was similar. Filter Adsorber presented earlier DOC breakthrough and steady state condition which was contributed by biodegradation during operation period. The removal efficiency of DBPs were used to evaluate the filter performance. The DBPs concentration of F/A treated water was below treatment goal level (THM < $80\;{\mu}g/L$, HAA < $60{\mu}g/L$). The removal efficiency of THM decreased rapidly during operation period. However, HAA were removed steadily regardless of the influent concentration of HAA. These results indicate that the removal of THM depend upon the adsorption mechanism while the removal of HAA depend upon biodegradation as well as adsorption. The decrease of adsorption capacity and characteristic value of GAC may be attributed to the effect of high organic loading, residual free chlorine, coagulants, manganese oxidants and frequently backwashing. This study has confirmed that Filter adsorber process can be considered as effective alternatives for the removal of DBPs, especially HAA.

Actual Uses and Water Qualities of Irrigation Water from Agricultural Reservoir and Pumping Station (관개용 저수지 및 양수장의 농업용수 공급량 및 수질)

  • Choi, Jin-Kyu;Han, Kang-Wan;Koo, Ja-Woong;Son, Jae-Gwon
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2001
  • Joongpyong reservoir and Guiseok pumping station were selected as the hydrologic monitoring sites for the water level gauging and amount of irrigation water use, and water samples were taken and analysed periodically. Rating curves were derived from the relations water level and discharge data, and water supply through culvert of the Joongpyong reservoir was $593,200m^3$ and irrigation water $2,913,000m^3$ from the Guiseok pumping station. Changes of stream water qualities such as water temperature, pH, EC, total nitrogen, total phosphorus were examined, pH was 6.98.1 lower than the criteria of agricultural water 6.0~8.5, total nitrogen $0.9{\sim}4.5mg\;L^{-1}$, total phosphorus $0.008{\sim}0.036mg\;L^{-1}$. The results from this study could be offered as a basic data for the irrigation plan and water quality management.

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Diversity of Endophytic Fungal Strains from Jeju Aquatic Plants (제주 수생식물에서 분리한 내생균류의 다양성)

  • Oh, Yoosun;Mun, Hye Yeon;Goh, Jaeduk;Chung, Namil
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.661-672
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    • 2017
  • Endophytic fungi are present in host plants and contribute to resistance to biotic and abiotic stress. Aquatic plants are living in aquatic environment such as saltwater or freshwater and exposed more water stress than other land plants. In this study, we investigated 4 wetlands in Jeju and collected 11 aquatic plants. Exogenous microbes were removed by preprocessing of plants and endophytic fungal strains were isolated from the plants. We isolated 126 fungal strains from Namsaengi-pond, 22 fungal strains from Sujangdong-marsh, 44 fungal strains from Yongsu-reservoir and 32 fungal strains from Gangjeongcheon. The fungal strains were identified using internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region and analyzed the phylogeny and diversity. Endophytic fungi isolated from plants of Namsaengi-pond were classified to 30 genera, 19 families, 12 orders, 7 classes and 4 phyla. Endophytic fungi of Sujangdong-marsh were classified to 11 genera, 11 families, 6 orders, 5 classes and 4 phyla. Endophytic fungi of Yongsu-reservoir were classified to 13 genera, 12 families, 7 orders, 5 classes and 4 phyla. Endophytic fungi isolated from Gangjeongcheon were classified to 9 genera, 7 families, 5 orders, 2 classes and 1 phyla. Overall, they were divided 40 genera and Alternaria, Colletotrichum and Fusarium were isolated from 4 sites in common. By investigating the endophytic fungi in aquatic plants, it is for baseline data that determination of diversity and the ecological distribution of endophytic fungi.

Analysis of the Work Breakdown Structure and Cost-Rate for Small Interior Works in Apartment (아파트 소규모 인테리어공사의 공종별 분류와 보할의 분석)

  • Kim, Chae-Yong;Lee, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Yong;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2010
  • The research, based on 200 cases of small interior works in6 different floor area types of apartment in Busan, intended to compare the architectural work with the breakdown structure and analyze the cost of general small-scale interior work, by work type. The outcome of the research is outlined as follows. (1) Given the cost of small interior works for apartmentsranges from 10 million to 15 million won, which correspond to apartments ranging in size from $79.2m^2$ (24PY) to $105.6m^2$, it is necessary to implement a cost analysis for material cost and labor cost for these two types. (2) Given that small interior work for apartments comprises mostly finishing work, unlike the categoriesof general architectural work, it is more reasonable to classify the works into 9 categories,which include embellishment, wood, tile, paint, metal, toilet, sink & furniture, electric & mechanical and other works, instead of the 22 divisions stipulated in the Korean Architectural Standard Specification. (3) After reviewing the average cost of small interior work and rate by floor area, it was found thatthe average cost of 24PY was 10.5 million won, of which metal work accounts for 12.8%, embellishment work 17.8%, and toilet 19.7%, while sink & furniture appeared to be the highest with 22.1%, while for 32PY, average cost was 12.5 million won,which comprises 7.4% wood work, sink & furniture 20.2%, toilet 23.4% and embellishment work the highest at 28.6%, indicating that embellishment work accounts for the greater portion.

Collection and Evaluation of Korean Red Rices II. Yield Component, Clum and Panicle Length (한국 재래 적미 수집 및 특성 검정 II. 수량구성요소, 간장 및 수장)

  • Suh, Hak-Soo;Ha, Woon-Goo;Song, You-Chun
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.431-435
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    • 1992
  • This experiment was carried out to evaluate Korean red rices as useful genetic resource. Semi-wild red rices were collected from farmer's field of the Korean peninsula from 1988 to 1991. The collected red rices were classified into two groups according to length /width ratio of paddy rice and ecological characters. One was long grain red rice and the other was short grain red rice. Those were evaluated in yield components, culm length and panicle length. Mean number of panicles per hill of collected long grain red rices was 21.5 and that of short grain was 11.8. Number of spikelets per panicile of the long and short grain red rices were 86.1 and 108.7, respectively. 1000 grains weight of long grain was 20.1g and that of short grain was 20.2g. Spikelet fertility of long and short grain were 80.4% and 79.4%, respectively. Culm length of long grain was 103.6cm and that of short grain was 94.8cm. Panicle length of long and short grain were 22.1cm and 21.3cm, respectively. Number of panicles per hill, number of spikelets per panicle and culm length were significantly different between the two groups, however no differences, in panicle, length and seed fertility were found between the two groups.

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향후 기업물류의 개선과 개혁을 위한 솔루션 개발로 물류컨설팅 법인을 설립할 계획-한국물류연구원 원장 전만술

  • Korea Logistics Association
    • LOGISTICS
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    • s.20
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2007
  • 전만술 원장은 우리나라의 물류산업발전을 위해 지난 1998년 1월부터 지금까지 한국물류연구원장으로 재직하면서 물류정책의 연구, 컨설팅 연구를 통하여 많은 노력을 해 왔다. 특히, 지난 5년간 개최되어온 물류정책토론회의 좌장으로서 물류정책 및 산업에 관련된 물류문제점들을 찾아서 이를 해결하는데 큰 역할을 해 왔다. 물류연구계를 대표하는 한국물류연구원의 수장인 전만술 원장은 명지대학교 산업대학원 교수로서 물류컨설턴트를 양성하는데 많은 기여를 하고 있다.

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