• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수업 효과성

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The Effects and Process of the Politics Instruction Utilizing an Online Game, 'Goonzu' (온라인게임 '군주'를 활용한 초등학교 정치수업 수행 및 효과)

  • Wi, Jong-Hyun;Won, Eun-Sok
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2009
  • The politics instruction, where utilizing an online game named 'Goonzu' as an instructional tool had been implemented to students from four classes of 5th grade during ten weeks. Four teachers participated in teaching the students and constructed curriculum by playing 'Goonzu' and analyzing the regular elemental school Politics curriculum before implementation. To verify effectiveness of the instruction, the survey, asking students' efficacy, interest and their cognitive changes of main elements that students considered when they elected their representatives, was conducted. Moreover opinions about this instruction from the students and the teachers were gathered through the forms of interview and short essay. As the results of this research, students' efficacy toward doing politic activities was significantly increased. However, m case of students' interests to this instruction, there was no significant difference despite of increase of the mean. Also, students put more weight on intrinsic e1ements(daigency, responsibility) of the representative in online election than offline election and the students, who took the course, stressed intrinsic elements more than other students.

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The Effect of Online Class Demonstration Education Using Smart Devices and Apps on the Actual Class Use Intention of Elementary School Pre-Teachers (스마트기기와 앱을 활용한 온라인 수업 시연 교육이 초등예비교사들의 실제 수업 활용 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Suh, Woong;Ahn, Seongjin
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2021
  • Online teaching has become a daily routine in schools after 2020, and at the same time, the ability to design and conduct classes using smart devices and apps is becoming more important to teachers. Therefore, in this study, we tried to find out how the demonstration of classes using smart devices and apps online has an effect on the intentions of prospective teachers who want to use them in the future. To this end, classes were designed according to the design principles for improving smart education capabilities of pre-service teachers, and the classes were conducted for pre-service teachers. Afterwards, the variables included in the UTAUT model, such as Performance Expectancy, effort Expectancy, social influence, Voluntariness of Use, Behavioral Intention, and Facilitating Conditions, were measured before and after classes, respectively, and the effectiveness of the class was verified through t-test of response samples. As a result, it was confirmed that all variables except the Facilitating Conditions had a significant positive(+) effect. These results suggest that online class demonstration education can be a way for pre-service teachers to more practically adapt to the educational field where smart education is required.

Research on the Changes of Beginning Science Teachers' Teaching through a Mentoring Program (멘토링 전후의 초임 과학교사의 수업 특징 변화)

  • Kwak, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.403-417
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    • 2010
  • In this research, we investigated the effect of a mentoring program implemented in science classrooms taught by beginning teachers in order to support their professional development. As a baseline data, we examined the characteristics of beginning science teachers' teaching. Then we explored any changes in mentee teachers' teaching with the implementation of a mentoring program. The three mentor-mentee pairs participated in this study. We explored six teachers' classroom teaching episodes with their videotaped classroom teaching. Using open-ended interviews and group discussions taking place on a regular basis to analyze and compare classes of six teachers, we extracted the beginning teachers' teaching characteristics in light of teaching strategies. The common features of the participated mentee teachers' teaching are analyzed in terms of (1) classroom culture and management, (2) classroom discourse, and (3) science experiments. Through mentoring, mentee teachers recognized that increased and enriched classroom dialogues had an effect on students' content understanding. Mentee teachers also acknowledged not only the necessity of laboratory activities but also the roles and ways of managing the science activities. Ways to help beginning teachers develop instructional professionalism are discussed.

Design and Implementation of a Hybrid Level-based Instruction Model in Web-based Classes (웹기반 수업에서 혼합형 수준별 수업모형의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김맹희;박찬정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.685-687
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    • 2002
  • 오늘날 인터넷 활용이 본격적으로 대중화되면서 교육현장에서도 웹을 기반으로 한 다양한 교육방법이 연구, 개발되어 WBI 학습, 웹 기반 CAI, 원격강의 등의 가상교육으로 발전되어 왔다. 웹 기반 교육이 교실수업에 비해 가지는 장점을 최대한 살려서 현실성 있고 효율적인 교육의 효과를 얻으려면 학습자의 능력과 관심 , 흥미 , 적성 등을 고려한 웹 기반 수업 모형 개발이 요구된다. 본 논문은 제7차 교육과정에서 실시되는 단계형 수준별 교육과정에 심화보충형을 혼합한 수준별 수업모형을 웹 기반 수업모형으로 제시하고자 한다. 웹을 기반으로 한 혼합형 수준별 수업이 가능해짐으로써 교수자는 웹 데이터베이스를 통해 학습의 촉매자, 조언자로서의 역할을 할 수 있으며, 학습자는 학업 성취수준에 알맞은 학습 구성이 가능해짐으로써 보다 효과적인 자기주도적인 학습이 이루어질 것으로 기대된다

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Design and Implementation of Instruction Supporting Vehicle System Using.Net2.0 (.Net2.0을 이용한 수업 보조도구 설계 및 구현)

  • Joo, Byoung-Tae;Kang, Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1385-1388
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    • 2007
  • 현재 학교에서 이루어지고 있는 수업의 문제점 중의 하나는 교수자가 학습자의 이해 및 요구사항을 정확히 파악하지 못한 채 일반적인 강의형식으로 수업이 진행된다는 것이다. 학습자들은 면대면에서 오는 두려움으로 인하여 적극적으로 수업에 참여하지 못하고 이로 인하여 교수자는 학습자들의 이해와 생각을 파악하지 못한 채 단순 지식전달 형태의 수업이 진행되며, 이로 인하여 학습자는 학습목표 달성에 어려움을 겪는 악순환이 발생되고 있는 것이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 단순하면서도 효과적으로 학생들의 수업참여를 유도할 수 있도록 하고 교수자가 학습자의 생각과 의견을 한눈에 파악할 수 있는 기능을 기본으로 하는 수업 보조도구를 설계 및 구현하였다. 양질의 솔루션을 제공하고 추후 확장성 및 시스템의 활성화를 고려하여.Net Framework2.0 기반으로 개발 하였다.

Developing Lessons and Rubrics to Promote Computational Thinking (Computational Thinking역량 계발을 위한 수업 설계 및 평가 루브릭 개발)

  • Choi, Hyungshin
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to suggest lesson plans and evaluation methods for primary pre-service teachers by reviewing the concept of computational thinking(CT) skills and its sub components. To pursue this goal, a literature review has been conducted in regards to CT and the effectiveness of programming courses. In addition, the Scratch educational programming functions were analyzed yielding six CT elements(data representation, problem decomposition, abstraction, algorithm & procedures, parallelization, simulation). With these six elements, one semester lesson plans for 15 weeks that represent the connections with six CT elements were designed. Based on the PECT(Progression of Early Computational Thinking) model and the CT framework a rubric to evaluate learners' proficiency levels(basic, developing, proficient) revealed in their final projects was developed as well. Upon a follow-up empirical study, the lesson plans and the rubric suggested in the current study are expected to be utilized in teachers' colleges.

The Effect of e-Learning Application to the Unit of Making Short Trousers in Technology-Home Economics of Middle School (중학교 기술.가정교과의 반바지 만들기 단원에 대한 e-Learning 적용 효과)

  • Jeong, Bok-Hee;Son, Won-Kyo
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2008
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effect of the e-Learning application on the teaching learning method in Technology-Home Economics of Middle School. For e-Learning of clothing part, diverse teaching programs and contents were reconstructed and provided in cyber-space. Among the uploaded diverse materials including advanced and supplementary materials, students could make a choice which depends on their own levels. Since the results of assignments could be uploaded in cyber-space and easily accessible to all students, the reliablity of estimation was increased and self-directed learning ability was improved. Also, more effective teaching learning activity could be expected through the mutual exchange of opinion between students and teacher, and among students. Besides, counselling and advices on overall aspect of student's life were also possible. The students were generally satisfied to e-Learning instruction. The interest and understanding about clothing part were increased, and the academic attitude and habit were positively changed. Also they responded that e-Learning instruction were very helpful because learning was possible even after school, diverse materials for learning were available, and submitting the results of assignments was very convenient. In conclusion, the application of e-Learning on the teaching learning method was very effective and should be encouraged. The development and supplement of diverse programs and contents will be necessary for more successful e-Learning instructions.

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The Effect of the Use of Concept Mapping on Science Achievement and the Scientific Attitude in Ocean Units of Earth Science (해양단원 개념도 활용 수업이 과학성취도 및 태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Han, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Kwang-Hui;Park, Soo-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.461-473
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    • 2002
  • Concept mapping is a device for representing the conceptual structure of a subject discipline in a two dimensional form which is analogous to a road map. In the teaching and learning of earth science, each concept depends on its relationships to many others for meaning. Using concept mapping in teaching helps teachers and students to be more aware of the key concepts and relationships among them. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the use of concept mapping on science achievement and the scientific attitude in ocean units of earth science. The results of this study are as follows; first, the science achievement of a group of concept mapping teaching is significantly higher than that of the group of traditional teaching. Also, when the achievement levels are compared among different cognitive ability groups, the effect is more significant in mid or lower level student groups than in high level groups. The use of concept mapping is more effective when the concepts have a distinct concept hierarchy. Second, the scores of the test of ‘attitude toward scientific inquiry’ and ‘application of scientific attitude’ of the group of concept mapping teaching are significantly higher than those of the group of traditional teaching, whereas the scores of the test of ‘interest in science learning’ of concept mapping teaching is not different from those of group of traditional teaching. Third, the survey on the use of concept mapping shows a positive response across the tested groups. The use of concept mapping is more beneficial in fostering the comprehension of the topic. A concept map of student's own construction facilitates the assessment of learning, thus promising the usefulness of concept mapping as a means of evaluation. In regard to retention aspect, concept mapping is considered to be more effective in confirming and remembering the topic, while less effective in the aspects of activity and interest. In conclusion, the use of concept maps makes learning an active meaningful process and improves student's academic achievement and scientific attitude. If the concept mapping is more effectively as an active teaching strategy, more meaningful learning will be attained.

A Subject Integration Robot Programming Instruction Model to Enhance the Creativity of Information Gifted Students (초등정보영재의 창의성 신장을 위한 교과 통합 로봇 프로그래밍 수업 모형)

  • Seo, Young-Min;Lee, Young-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a subject integration robot programming instruction model to improve information gifted elementary students' creativity. For this goal, we have developed a subject integration robot programming instruction model and verified its effectiveness. The developed instruction model was applied to the 5th and 6th grade elementary school students. The developed model was applied to the experimental group and ordinary robot programming instruction model was applied to the comparison group. As a result, the model was significantly enhance students' creative disposition and creative cognitive abilities. According to these results, it has been proved that the subject integration robot programming instruction model is effective to the information gifted elementary students' creative disposition and creative cognition abilities.

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Analysis of Syllabi for Landscape Architectural Design Courses as Project-Based Classes and Improvement Strategies (프로젝트 기반 수업으로서의 조경설계 교과목 수업계획서 분석과 개선방안)

  • Kim, Ah-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2016
  • A syllabus can be considered to be a masterplan for good educational results. This study tries to diagnose the current status of landscape architectural design education and suggest improvement strategies for better landscape design courses through the analysis of the syllabi of mid-level landscape design studio classes collected from the four-year undergraduate programs. The findings and suggestions are as follows. First, it is necessary to take advantage of a syllabus as a contract as well as a plan and a learning tool. Second, it is crucial to make more detailed statement from the perspectives of learners. Third, more customized components for design courses should be developed; the syllabus should give the structure of a design class as an integration and synthesis of other courses. Fourth, it is necessary to increase the interrelationship and relevance among the components, especially between course objectives and evaluation criteria, and course activities and references. Fifth, a syllabus needs to function as a communication tool in a flexible manner. Sixth, a syllabus needs to give a comprehensive information about the site and the design project. Finally, instructors need to introduce a set of detailed evaluation rubrics or criteria acceptable to students in order to increase the fairness and transparency of the evaluation.