• Title/Summary/Keyword: 솔리드 모델

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3D Geometric Reasoning for Solid Model Conversion and Feature Recognition (솔리드 모델 변환과 특징형상인식을 위한 기하 추론)

  • Han, Jeonghyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1997
  • Solid modeling refers to techniques for unambiguous representations of three- dimensional objects. The most widely used techniques for solid modeling have been Constructive Solid Geometry (CSG) and Boundary Representation (BRep). Contemporary solid modeling systems typically support both representations, and bilateral conversions between CSG and BRep are essential. However, computing a CSG from a BRep is largely an open problem. This paper presents 3D geometric reasoning algorithms for converting a BRep into a special CSG, called Destructive Solid Geometry (DSG) whose Boolean operations are all subtractions. The major application area of BRep-to-DSG conversion is feature recognition, which is essential for integrating CAD and CAM.

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조선 블럭분할 공정계획을 위한 솔리드 모델링 CAD의 기능 연구

  • 이재원;황인식;윤덕영;김훈주
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문에서는 조선 블록분할 공정계획의 CAD화를 위한 요구기능의 정의와 이의 구현을 위하여 기존의 Steerbear와 같은 와이어프래임 모델링(Wire Frame Modeling) CAD 시스템에서는 처 리할 수 없는 기능을 범용 솔리드 모델러 상에서 필요한 소프트웨어 모듈을 개발하여 기능 검 증을 하였다. 기능 검증의 도구(tool)로서 CAD 데이터베이스의 접근이 가능한 Pro/ENGINEER를 이용하였으며 CAD 데이터베이스의 접근 도구는 Pro/DEVELOPE을 사용하였다.

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Automatic Generation of Clustered Solid Building Models Based on Point Cloud (포인트 클라우드 데이터 기반 군집형 솔리드 건물 모델 자동 생성 기법)

  • Kim, Han-gyeol;Hwang, YunHyuk;Rhee, Sooahm
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.36 no.6_1
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    • pp.1349-1365
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, in the fields of smart cities and digital twins, research on model generation is increasing due to the advantage of acquiring actual 3D coordinates by using point clouds. In addition, there is an increasing demand for a solid model that can easily modify the shape and texture of the building. In this paper, we propose a method to create a clustered solid building model based on point cloud data. The proposed method consists of five steps. Accordingly, in this paper, we propose a method to create a clustered solid building model based on point cloud data. The proposed method consists of five steps. In the first step, the ground points were removed through the planarity analysis of the point cloud. In the second step, building area was extracted from the ground removed point cloud. In the third step, detailed structural area of the buildings was extracted. In the fourth step, the shape of 3D building models with 3D coordinate information added to the extracted area was created. In the last step, a 3D building solid model was created by giving texture to the building model shape. In order to verify the proposed method, we experimented using point clouds extracted from unmanned aerial vehicle images using commercial software. As a result, 3D building shapes with a position error of about 1m compared to the point cloud was created for all buildings with a certain height or higher. In addition, it was confirmed that 3D models on which texturing was performed having a resolution of less than twice the resolution of the original image was generated.

A Study on the Thermal Environment Evaluation of 'Hanok' considering Solid Model of Building Elements (한옥의 건축요소 솔리드 모델링을 통한 열환경 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Tong-So;Sheen, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.955-961
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed for the scientific approach of Korean traditional house, so called Hanok, by analyses of structural elements and thermal environmental performance. Hanok is a very unique vernacular architectural style of the Middle East Asia that fits with climate conditions of the Korean Peninsular, designed to withstand high temperature and humidity in summer and cold and dry in winter seasons. In order to evaluate thermal environment of Hanok, its sectional structure such as floor, wall, roof structure and Ondol which is Korean traditional floor heating system, was built in 3D, as well as heat transfer mechanism of its composing elements was analyzed through 3 dimensional steady state analysis. The results of the thermal environmental performance of Hanok will be used as a basic datum of design guidelines for accomplishing ecologic housing fitted with local climate.

Automatic 3-D Modeling System for Cooling Fans Based on a Solid Modeler (솔리드 모델러 기반의 냉각탑용 축류팬 자동 설계시스템)

  • 이광일;강재관;김원일;이윤경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents design automation system using API and parametric modeling of solid modeler, which is applied on axial fans for cooling towers. The design data including chord length and twist angle according to the fan length are given by design program, and API functions are applied to automate the modeling and assembly process of fan blade. The boss to connect fan and motor is designed with parametric design function provided by UG so as to be flexibly changed by the value of design parameters. The process of generating 2-D drafting for parts and an assembly is also automated. With developed system, the modeling time is reduced to 5 minutes even with unskilled operators.

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Effective Equivalent Finite Element Model for Impact Limiter of Nuclear Spent Fuel Shipping Cask made of Sandwich Composites Panels (사용후 핵연료 수송용기 샌드위치 복합재 충격완충체의 유효등가 유한요소 모델 제시)

  • Kang, Seung-Gu;Im, Jae-Moon;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Choi, Woo-Suk
    • Composites Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to suggest the effective equivalent finite element model for the impact limiter of a nuclear spent fuel shipping cask made of sandwich composite panels. The sandwich composite panels were composed of a metallic facesheet and a core material made of urethane foam, balsa wood and red wood, respectively. The effective equivalent finite element model for the impact limiter was proposed by comparing the results of low-velocity impact test of sandwich panels. An explicit finite element analysis based on LS-DYNA 3D was done in this study. The results showed that the solid elements were recommended to model the facesheet and core of sandwich panels for impact limiter compared to combination modeling method, in which the layered shell element for facesheet and solid element for core material are used. In particular, the solid element for balsa and red wood core materials should be modeled by the element elimination approach.

Development of Smart CAD/CAM System for Machining Center Based on B-Rep Solid Modeling Techniques (I) (A Study on the B-Rep Solid Modeler using Half Edge Data Structure) (B-Rep 솔리드모델을 이용한 머시닝 센터용 CAC/CAM 시스템 개발(1): 반모서리 자료구조의 B-Rep 솔리드모델러에 관한 연구)

  • 양희구;김석일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.689-694
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, to develop a smart CAD/CAM system for systematically performing from the 3-D solid shape design of products to the CNC cutting operation of products by a machining center, a B-Rep solid modeler is realized based on the half edge data structure. Because the B-Rep solid modeler has the various capabilities related to the solid definition functions such as the creation operation of primitives and the translational and rotational sweep operation, the solid manipulation functions such as the split operation and the Boolean set operation, and the solid inversion function for effectively using the data structure, the 3-D solid shape of products can be easily designed and constructed. Also, besides the automatic generation of CNC code, the B-Rep solid modeler can be used as a powerful tool for realizing the automatic generation of finite elements, the interference check between solids, the structural design of machine tools and robots and so on.

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Object Picking and Concurrency for Solid Modeler in Collaborative Design System (협동설계시스템의 솔리드 모델러를 위한 오브젝트의 Picking과 Concurrency)

  • 윤보열;김응곤
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.723-729
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    • 2001
  • We are able to work on the shared virtual space in Web-based Collaborative Design System using only Internet and Web browser. The users connect to the Solid Modeler Server through m and they create 3D shape and manipulate them variously. Then the users will share 3D objects and two problems can arise. The users must be able to pick the objects effectively which they want to manipulate. When one of the users manipulates a particular object, others should not disturb with the same object. In this paper, picking is implemented not only by computing intersection of mouse pointer with the objects of the virtual world, but also by using capabilities and attributes of scene graph node, by setting bounds intersection testing instead of geometric intersection testing, by limiting the scope of the pick testing, using Java 3D. These methods can reduce the computation of picking and can pick 3D objects effectively and easily using the system of hierarchy. To have effective concurrency, we used shared lock and exclusive lock as the action in work space.

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Verification of Finite Element Model for Composite Lattice Structures through Natural Frequency Test (고유진동수 시험을 통한 복합재 격자구조체의 유한요소모델 검증)

  • Im, Jaemoon;Shin, Kwangbok;Lee, Sangwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.832-834
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the finite element models for composite lattice structures were verified through natural frequency test. Finite element models of composite lattice structure were generated using beam, shell and solid element. Natural frequencies were measured using impact test method under free-boundary condition. The natural frequencies of finite element analysis for shell and solid element showed a good agreement with experimental results. But beam element did not show a good agreement with experimental results, because beam element could not consider the degradation of mechanical properties of non-intersection parts for composite lattice structure.

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Generation of Cavity and Core Plates of an Injection Mold for a Pseudo-Solid Part Model (의사 솔리드 모델의 캐비티 및 코어판 생성)

  • 장진우;이상헌;임성락
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1601-1604
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a split operation for generation of core and cavity plates of an injection mold for a pseudo-solid model of a plastic part. Here, a pseudo-solid model means a sheet model that looks like a solid model. but whose boundary is not closed. When a solid model created in a different CAD system is imported through standard data exchange format, a pseudo-solid model is created in most cases as tolerance or some other problems make sewing operation failed. As most existing mold design system based on solid modeling kernels require a complete part solid model, mold designers have to do time-consuming healing operations to convert a pseudo-solid to solid. The essential capability of mold design system is the split operation for generation of core and cavity plates. Thus. we developed a split operation for pseudo-solid part model to eliminate or reduce healing preprocessing for mold design.

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