• 제목/요약/키워드: 속도센서리스 제어

검색결과 281건 처리시간 0.036초

순시 무효전력을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (A Sensorless Speed Control of an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor based on an Instantaneous Reactive Power)

  • 강형석;정우택;김영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new speed sensorless control based on an instantaneous reactive power is proposed for the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drives. In proposed algorithm, the current observer estimates the line currents and the estimated speed can be yielded from the voltage equation because the information of speed is included in back EMF. To implement speed sensorless control, the current observer is composed by using the voltage equation of the IPMSM in the stationary reference frame fixed to the stator. The estimated speed of the rotor is composed by using the voltage equation of the IPMSM in the rotating reference frame fixed to the rotor The estimated speeds to minimize the speed error compensated by using the instantaneous reactive power. The instantaneous reactive power is calculated on the rotating reference frame fixed to the rotor. The effectiveness of the preposed algorithm is confirmed by the experiments.

인터넷을 이용한 CNC 선반의 속도 센서리스 토크감시 (Speed Sensorless Torque Monitoring On CNC Lathe Using Internet)

  • 홍익준;권원태
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2002
  • Internet provides the useful method to monitor the current states of the machine tool no matter where a personnel is monitoring them. In this paper, a monitoring method of the torque of the machine tool's spindle induction motor using internet is suggested. The torque of vector controlled induction motor is estimated without speed measuring sensor. Only stator currents are measured to estimate the magnetizing current which is used to calculate flux linkage, rotor velocity and motor torque. Graphical programming is used to implement the suggested algorithm, to monitor the torque of an induction motor in real time and to make the estimated torque monitored on client computers. To solve the fluctuation problem of estimated torque caused from instantly varying rotating speed of an induction motor, the rotating speed is reconstructed based on the measured current signals. Mechanical part of the machine tool is also reconstructed using the data obtained from preliminary experiments. Torque of the spindle induction motor is well monitored on the client computers with 3% error range under various cutting conditions.

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MRAS에 의한 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (MRAS Based Sensorless Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)

  • 김영삼;권영안
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권11호
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2003
  • Speed and torque controls of permanent magnet synchronous motors are usually attained by the application of position and speed sensors. However, speed and position sensors require the additional mounting space, reduce the reliability in harsh environments and increase the cost of a motor. Therefore, many studies have been peformed for the elimination of speed and position sensors. This paper investigates a novel speed sensorless control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor. The proposed control strategy is based on the MRAS(Model Reference Adaptive System) using the state observer model with the current error feedback and the magnet flux model as two models for the back-emf estimation. The proposed algorithm is verified through the simulation and experiment.

기준 모델 적응 퍼지 시스템을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 제어 (Speed-Sensorless Control of an Induction Motor using Model Reference Adaptive Fuzzy System)

  • 최성대;강성호;고봉운;남문현;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2064-2066
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes Model Reference Adaptive Fuzzy System(MRAFS) using Fuzzy Logic Controller(FLC) as a adaptive laws in Model Reference Adaptive System(MRAS) in order to realize the speed-sensorless control of an induction motor. MRAFS estimates the speed of an induction motor with a rotor flux of a reference model and adjustable model in MRAS. Fuzzy logic controller reduces the error of the rotor flux between the reference model and the adjustable model using the error and the change of error as the input of FLC. The computer simulation is executed to verify the propriety and the effectiveness of the proposed system.

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개선된 자속추정 방식에 의한 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 제어 (Improved Flux Estimation Method for Speed Sensorless Control of Induction)

  • 서영수;김영춘;조문택;김진택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2005-2007
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    • 1998
  • The rotor speed flux information most important in the speed sensorless vector c So in the paper used current voltage model for flux information in a induction motor. Voltage realized low pass filter insted of integrator, c model realized used of current equation. And cur voltage model estimated flux compoed of Pl cont For conpensation of estimated flux error conpansation algorithm using exactly, rapidly flux obtained for conpensation of estimated flux Proposed control system used TMS320C31 DS high speed processing. The effectiveness of proposed method is verified by simulation experimental results. This method shows h characteristic speed estimation highly flux esti and stable, robust character of load regulation.

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약계자 영역에서의 순시 무효전력을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless speed Control of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor based on Instantaneous Reactive Power in the Field-Weakening Region)

  • 강형석;김원석;김영조;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.923-924
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    • 2006
  • For the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drive to operate above the base speed in the constant horsepower region, field weakening control is applied. However, the field weakening control was not almost applied to sensorless control of the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor. In this parer, field weakening control is applied to the sensorless control of IPMSM based on an instantaneos reactive power. The effectiveness of the Proposed system is verified by the experimental results.

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적응관측기에 의한 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of Induction Motor using Adaptive Observer)

  • 오상호;김성환;진대원;권영안
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 1997
  • A sensorless drive of induction motor has several advantages; low cost and mechanical simplicity. This paper investigates a field-oriented control method without speed and flux sensors. The control strategy is to design an adaptive state observer for flux estimation and to estimate the rotor speed from the estimated rotor flux and stator current. The entire control algorithm including space vector PWM is implemented by software of the digital signal processor TMS320C31. The experimental results indicate good speed responses.

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영구자석 동기전동기의 강인한 센서리스 속도제어 (Robust Speed Control of Sensorless PMSM)

  • 이동희;손문경;권영안
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.112-114
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    • 1997
  • Recently sensorless PMSM is much studied for the industrial applications and home appliances. Most of sensorless algorithm are based on the motor equations of which coefficients are motor parameters. However, uncertainty of motor parameter effects the accuracy of speed estimation of PMSM. This paper investigates the robust speed control of sensorless PMSM which has robustness to parameter uncertainty or variation. The parameter compensation is performed through PI control of the speed error between the estimated speed and the real speed obtained from the measured current. The proposed algorithm is verified through the experiment.

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회전각 보상방식을 이용한 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of Switched Reluctance Motor Using Rotor Angle Compensation Method)

  • 신규재;윤경용;권영안
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 1999
  • Switched reluctance motor(SRM) has the advantages of simple structure, low rotor inertia and high efficiency. However, position sensor is essential in SRM in order to synchronize the phase excitation to the rotor position. The position sensors increase the cost of drive system and tend to reduce system reliability. This paper investigates the speed control of sensorless SRM in which the phase current and change rate are utilized in position decision, and the period of dwell angle is variable by compensating the rotor angle. The proposed system consists of position decision, phase locked loop controller, switching angle controller and inverter. The performances in the proposed system are verified through experiments.

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상태관측기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어의 안정도 (Stability of Sensorless Speed Control of PMSM Using State Observer)

  • 손문경;이동희;이호재;권영안
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 1998
  • Sensorless PMSM is much studied for the industrial applications and home appliances because a mechanical sensor reduces reliability and increases cost. This paper studies the stability of sensorless speed control of PMSM using state observer. Sensorless control scheme using state observer is known as a scheme having a comparatively good performance. Several papers have studied the stability of state observer control scheme, but have not considered parameter variation which is important to sensorless control. This paper studies the stability through computer simulation in case of parameter variation.

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