• Title/Summary/Keyword: 속도모드 제어

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Aeromechanical stability analysis and control of helicopter rotor blades (헬리콥터 회전날개깃의 안정성 해석과 제어)

  • Kim, J.S.;Chattopadhyay, Aditi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2001
  • The rotor blade is modeled using a composite box beam with arbitrary wall. The active constrained damping layers are bonded to the upper and lower surfaces of the box beam to provide active and passive damping. A finite element model, based on a hybrid displacement theory, is used in the structural analysis. The theory is capable of accurately capturing the transverse shear effects in the composite primary structure, the viscoelastic and the piezoelectric layers within the ACLs. A reduced order model is derived based on the Hankel singular value. A linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG) controller is designed based on the reduced order model and the available measurement output. However, the LQG control system fails to stabilize the perturbed system although it shows good control performance at the nominal operating condition. To improve the robust stability of LQG controller, the loop transfer recovery (LTR) method is applied. Numerical results show that the proposed controller significantly improves rotor aeromechanical stability and suppresses rotor response over large variations in rotating speed by increasing lead-lag modal damping in the coupled rotor-body system.

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Maximum Torque Control of SynRM Drive with AIPI (AIPI에 의한 SynRM 드라이브의 최대토크 제어)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.16-28
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes maximum torque control of SynRM drive using artificial intelligent(AI)PI and artificial neural network(ANN). The control method is applicable over the entire speed range and considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal axis current for maximum torque operation is derived. The proposed control algorithm is applied to SynRM drive system controlled AIPI and ANN controller and the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail.

Test & Evaluation for the Configuration Optimization of Thrust Chamber in 70 N-class N2H4 Thruster (Part I: Pulse-mode Performance According to the Chamber Diameter Variation) (70 N급 하이드라진 추력기의 추력실 최적설계와 시험평가 (Part I: 추력실 직경변화에 따른 펄스모드 성능특성))

  • Kim, Jong Hyun;Jung, Hun;Kim, Jeong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2014
  • Performance evaluation was carried out for the 70 N-class hydrazine thruster whose design performance had been already verified. The pulse-mode firing test was conducted for the development model thrusters with various thrust chamber diameters. Evaluation was made by the performance parameters such as specific impulse, impulse bit, and characteristic velocity, etc: specific impulse and characteristic velocity were deteriorated as the thrust chamber diameter deviates from a standard model. Consequently, it is revealed that the performance characteristics of standard model is most superior among the test models.

Hybrid control of the swash plate-type variable displacement hydraulic piston pump for an EHA (EHA용 가변용적형 사판식 유압 피스톤 펌프의 하이브리드 제어)

  • Kwon, Yong-Cheol;Hong, Yeh-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2013
  • In this paper a new hybrid-type control system is proposed which reduces the pump speed of an electro-hydraulic actuator consisting of a pressure-compensated variable displacement piston pump and a valve-controlled hydraulic cylinder, whenever the flow rate demand is low. In order to avoid interfering with the pressure regulator which also has an effect on swash plate angle, the pump speed is changed in proportion to the mean value of the speed component of position commands. Additionally a pressure switch is employed to prevent the system pressure from getting lower than a reference value. Based on computer simulation & experimental results, it is shown that the hybrid control can save the idling power up to 44% at a stand-by mode by reducing the pump speed from 1,800 rpm to 600 rpm without affecting the dynamic response of the electro-hydraulic actuator.

Development of virtual reality boxing game contents using motion tracking (모션 트래킹을 이용한 가상현실 복싱 게임 개발)

  • Kim, Young-gwon;Kwon, Ki-jae;Yun, Na-ri;Kim, Jong-in;Yun, Tae-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.517-518
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 게임 개발 플랫폼인 언리얼 엔진 4을 사용하여 가상현실기술을 활용한 복싱 게임을 개발하였다. 복싱 게임을 더욱 실감나게 즐길 수 있도록 하기 위해 양 손에 부착한 VIVE 트래커로 복싱 동작을 모션 트래킹하여 아바타를 제어하였다. 게임 모드의 경우 연습모드와 스파링모드로 구성하였다. 연습모드에서 튜토리얼을 진행하여 게임플레이를 익힌 후 스파링모드에서 AI와 복싱 대결을 하도록 구현하였다. 스파링모드는 AI와 플레이어가 대결을 하며 먼저 체력을 소모시키면 승리하게 된다. 그리고 AI 캐릭터의 애니메이션 재생 속도에 따라 4가지 난이도를 설정할 수 있다. 가상현실 복싱게임은 VR기술을 이용하여 가정에서 간편하게 복싱 운동을 즐길 수 있으며, 더 많은 VIVE 트래커를 활용하면 정밀한 모션 트래킹이 가능하여 현실감을 높일 수 있다.

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Design of thermal system using 3-way valve and PTC to which a solar module (태양광 모듈이 부착된 PTC 집열기 및 3웨이 밸브를 이용한 온열 시스템 설계)

  • Song, Je-Ho;Lee, In-Sang;Lee, You-Yub
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a thermal system was designed using a 3-way valve and PTC attached to a solar module. This design could help solve the problem of rising fossil fuel costs caused by limited reserves and environmental problems resulting from fossil fuel use. The thermal system is a hot-air and heating control system composed of a temperature sensor part, mode setting part (for hot air and heating modes), supply part, and thermal system control part. The temperature sensor part has piping and an indoor temperature display, and the temperature setting part has multiple monitoring functions. The mode setting part switches between hot air and heating modes and can be used to set the temperature. The thermal system control part performs functions such as PTC control and temperature setting, PTC day and night and time selection, hot air and heating control, and three-way valve selection. The results verify that the system operates with stable response speeds of $680{\mu}s$ in the temperature sensor part, $700{\mu}s$ in the mode setting part, and $610{\mu}s$ in the thermal system control part.

A Nonlinear Speed Control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using a Sequential Parameter Auto-Tuning Algorithm for Servo Equipments (서보 설비를 위한 순차적 파라미터 자동 튜닝 알고리즘을 사용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 비선형 속도 제어)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2005
  • A nonlinear speed control of a PMSM using a sequential parameter auto-tuning algorithm for servo equipments is presented. The nonlinear control scheme gives an undesirable output performance under the mismatch of the system parameters and load conditions. Recently, to improve the performance, an adaptive linearization scheme, a sliding mode control and an observer-based technique have been reported. Although a good performance can be obtained, the performance is not satisfactory any more under specific conditions such as a large inertia variation, a fast speed transient or an increased sampling time. The simultaneous estimation of principal parameters giving a direct influence on speed dynamics is generally not simple. To overcome this problem, a a sequential parameter auto-tuning algorithm at start-up is proposed, where dominant parameters are estimated in a prescribed regular sequence based on the method that one parameter is estimated during each interval. The proposed scheme is implemented on a PMSM using DSP TMS320C31 and the effectiveness is verified through simulations and experiments.

The Application of Variable Frequency Drive for Forced Draft Fan (보일러 압입통풍기용 인버터 적용기술)

  • Lim, Ick-Hun;Kim, Bong-Suck;Ryu, Ho-Seon;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Whang, Young-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 평택화력 제2호기 FDF(Forced Draft Fan : 압입송풍기, 이하 FDF) 출구의 공기량제어를 Vane Control 시스템으로 구성되어 있는 것을 구동 유도전동기에 가변속 제어시스템(이하 VFD: Variable Frequency Drive)으로 교체하여 발생한 실험결과를 보여준다. VFD는 Vane을 전개(全開)하고 전동기 속도를 변경시켜 연소에 필요한 노내 공기량을 제어하는 방식이다. VFD 운전은 정속도 Vane 개도 운전에 비해 Throttle Loss를 최소화해서 에너지 절감효과는 크지만 간단한 Vane 제어기에 비해 복잡한 전력전자제어시스템이 어우러진 기기로 신뢰도는 떨어지는 것이 사실이다. 따라서 고도의 신뢰성이 요구되는 전력생산 보일러에서 후비보호책으로 VFD 고장 시에 Vane제어 모드로 절환은 필연적으로 필요한 설비이다. VFD에서 Vane으로 절환 시에 일어나는 과도상태를 최소화하기 위해서는 보일러 연소제어 알고리즘의 최적화가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 구현된 제어알고리즘을 정리한 것이다.

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Cutting force regulation of microdrilling using the sliding mode control (슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용한 마으크로 드릴의 절삭력 제어)

  • 정만실;조동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.842-846
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    • 1997
  • Micro-hole drilling (holes less than 0.5 mm in diameter with aspect ratios larger than 10) is gaining increased attention in a wide spectrum of precision production industries. Alternative methods such as EDM, laser drilling, etc. can sometimes replace mechanical micro-hole drilling but are not acceptable in PCB manufacture because they yield inferior hole quality and accuracy. The major difficulties in micro-hold drilling are related to wandering motions during the inlet stage, high aspect ratios, high temperature,etc. However, of all the difficulties, the most undesirable one is the increase of drilling force as the drill penetrates deeper into hold. This is caused mainly by chip related effects. Peck-drilling is thus widely used for deep hole drilling despite the fact that it leads to low productivity. Therefore, in this paper, a method of cutting force regulation is proposed to achieve continuous drilling. A proportional plus derivative (PD) and a sliding modecontrol algorithm will be implemented for controlling the spinle rotational frequeency. Experimental results will show that sliding mode control reduces the nominal cutting force and its variation better than the PD control, resulting in a number of advantages such as an increase in drill life, fast stabilization of the wandering motion, and precise positioning of the hole.

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Development of the Fishbot Using Haptic Technology (햅틱기술을 이용한 피시봇 개발)

  • Lee, Young-Dae;Kang, Jeong-Jin;Moon, Chan-Woo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a haptic fishing robot, Fishbot, for a Virtual Fishing System is presented. Fishbot is 3DOF robot and it consists of a XY table and a wheel motor. To simulate the motion of fish, XY table is controlled by position servo drivers with variable torque constraint, and wheel axis is controlled by torque servo driver. Finally, Fishibot detects the end point of fishing pole with cameras to recognize the pose of user, and it can interface with a Virtual Reality System.