• Title/Summary/Keyword: 속도계

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Non-isothermic Analysis of Reaction Rate for the Thermal Decomposition of Na2B4O7·10H2O (Na2B4O7·10H2O 열분해 반응속도의 비등온해석)

  • Choi, Ho-Sang;Park, Young-Tae;Lee, Soo-Kag
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1029-1033
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    • 1997
  • Fundamental research of non-isothermic analysis of reaction rate has been carried out for the heat storage system using the thermal decomposition of $Na_2B_4O_7{\cdot}10H_2O$. It was found that the equilibrium temperature of the thermal decomposition reaction was lowered less than 373K in $Na_2B_4O_7{\cdot}10H_2O/Na_2B_4O_7{\cdot}5H_2O$ system, but the heat efficiency was unchanged. The initiation temperature of the reaction was varied from low to high temperature region with heating rate. The reaction order of the dehydration reaction by the thermal decomposition was appeared to be 0.67 by non-isothermic analysis, thereby $Na_2B_4O_7{\cdot}10H_2O$ may be used as a hemical heatstorage material.

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Polymerization of Vinyl Monomers Initiated by Cobalt (II) Chloride (염화코발트(Ⅱ)에 의한 비닐단위체의 중합)

  • Lee Dong-ho;Ahn Tae-oan
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 1975
  • The polymerization of methyl methacrylate initiated by cobalt(II) chloride in tetrahydrofuran has been studied. The conversion was increased liearly with polymerization time at initial stage of 6${\sim}$7% conversion and then the rate of polymerization was slightly reduced, and after that the autoacceleration was observed. The rate of polymerization was increased with the concentration of cobalt(Ⅱ) chloride, but at the concentration of cobalt(II) chloride higher than $3.4{\times}10^{-4}$ mole/l the rate of polymerization was decreased. The rate of polymerization was dependent on the 1.38 power of the concentration of methyl methacrylate. The effect of the radical inhibitor DPPH was observed and the inhibition time was increased with the concentration of DPPH. The apparent overall activation energy was calculated to be 13.2 kcal/mole. In the copolymerization of methyl methacrylate ($M_1$) and styrene ($M_2$), the monomer reactivity ratio was found to be $r_1$ = 2.35, $r_2$ = 0.78. From the above results. the initiation mechanism of polymerization was discussed and it was considered that the polymerization proceeds mainly via diradical mechaism.

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Development of Oriental-Western Fusion Patient Monitor by Using the Clip-type Pulsimeter Equipped with a Hall Sensor, the Electrocardiograph, and the Photoplethysmograph (홀센서 집게형 맥진기와 심전도-용적맥파계를 이용한 한양방 융합용 환자감시장치 개발연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Hui;Hong, Yu-Sik;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2013
  • The clip-type pulsimeter equipped with a Hall sensor has a permanent magnet attached in the "Chwan" position to the center of a radial artery. The clip-type pulsimeter is composed of a hardware system measuring voltage signals. These electrical bio-signals display pulse rate, non-invasive blood pressure, respiratory rate, pulse wave velocity (PWV), and spatial pulse wave velocity (SPWV) simultaneously measured by using the radial artery pulsimeter, the electrocardiograph (ECG), and the photoplethysmograph (PPG). The findings of this research may be useful for developing a oriental-western biomedical signal storage device, that is, the new and fusion patient monitor, for a U-health-care system.

Design of Navigation Filter for Underwater Glider (수중글라이더용 항법필터 설계)

  • Yoo, Tae Suk;Cha, Ae Ri;Park, Ho Gyu;Kim, Moon Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1890-1897
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we design a navigation filter for an underwater glider. Underwater gliders are low-cost, reusable, and can be used for a long time. Two types of filters are designed considering characteristics such as small size, low cost, and low power. The navigation filter estimates the reference velocity of the underwater glider's body frame based on the minimum sensor output. The sensor configuration of the first filter consists of an accelerometer, a magnetometer, and a depth sensor. the second filter include extra a gyroscope in the same configuration. The estimated velocity is fused with the attitude, converted into the velocity of the navigation frame and finally the position is estimated. To analyze the performance of the proposed filter, analysis was performed using Monte Carlo numerical analysis method, and the results were analyzed with standard deviation (1σ). Standard deviations of each filter's position error are 334.34m, 125.91m.

펌프-촉침 방법을 이용한 피코초 순간 흡광 속도분광기 제작

  • 장두전
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 1993
  • A picosecond transient absorption kinetic spectrometer using a pump-probe method is presented and compared with other methods of picosecond transient absorption measurements. This constructed kinetic spectrometer detects the transient transmittance of sample using a lock-in amplifier as a function of delay time between pump and probe pulses generated from a picosecond mode-locked cw dye laser. Typical transient absorption and ground state bleach recovery kinetic profiles measured with this spectrometer are shown. Excellent kinetic curves of transient absorption or ground state bleach recovery may be obtained at single wavelengths with this spectrometer.

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Laser doppler velocimeter using the self-mixing effect of a $CO_2$ laser (산란광의 되먹임을 이용한 $CO_2$ 레이저 도플러 속도 측정)

  • 최종운;김용평;김윤명
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 1996
  • A simple laser Doppler velocimeter(LDV) using a $CO_2$ laser with its self-mixing effect has been developed. We measured the laser power which was modulated by Doppler frequency, when monochromatic laser light was focused to a moving target. The Doppler-shifted frequency was controlled by changing rotating speed of the turntable or the cosine of the angle between the direction of the laser beam and that of the rotating velocity.

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자유무역협정, 속도조절이 필요하다.

  • 김인기
    • Feed Journal
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    • v.3 no.5 s.21
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2005
  • 대다수 농민단체도 자유무역 협정의 필요성에는 공감하고 있다. 다만 농업계 의견이 제대로 반영되지 않고 있다는 점을 우려하고 있는 것이다.

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