• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소음 정도,

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A Study on Control of a Soft Recoil System for Recoil Force Reduction (사격충격력 저감을 위한 연식주퇴계의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Chul-Bong;Bae, Jae-Sung;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Kang, Kuk-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.560-564
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    • 2007
  • In order to reduce the level of recoil force, new recoil technology must be employed. The present study discusses a soft-recoil mechanism that can reduce dramatically the recoil force. The dynamics of the soft-recoil system with hydraulic dampers are described and simulated. The results of the simulation show that FOOB system can reduce the recoil force and the recoil stroke compared to conventional systems. However, the FOOB system is not able to perform well when the fault modes happen. Hence, this study uses the MR damper to achieving FOOB under fault modes.

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Analysis of the Fluid Dynamic Bearings with Curve Surfaces in the Spindle Motor of a Computer Hard Disk Drive (컴퓨터 하드 디스크 드라이브 스핀들 모터에 사용되는 곡면 유체 동압 베어링 해석)

  • Kim, Hak-Woon;Jang, Gun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a method to calculate the static characteristics of the FDBs with the curved surface. The general Reynolds equations are derived for the curved surfaces in the ${\theta}s$ plane. And the Reynolds equation is transformed to the finite element equations by considering the continuity of pressure and flow at the interface between the curved, journal and the thrust bearings. It also includes the Reynolds boundary condition in the numerical analysis to simulate the cavitation phenomenon. The static characteristics of the coupled journal and conical bearings were investigated due to the variation of conical angle. It shows that the conical angle is one of the important design parameters affecting the static and dynamic characteristics of FBBs.

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Design Method for Ultrasonic Transducer to Bonding with Dissimilar Materials (이종재료 접합을 위한 초음파 진동자 설계)

  • Jeong, An-Mok;Kim, Cheol-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2012
  • In an attempt to improve adhesion strength between glass and metal due to use of Pb-free solder as a sealant between glass and metal in the manufacturing process of vacuum insulation window glass to maintain the vacuum volume, ultrasonic energy is often applied during the process of Pb-free sealing. In this study, we propose an ultrasonic vibrator with a 4 mm end tip radius which performs resonance frequency of 60 kHz and 14 um or higher vibration displacement. A frequency variation due to applied pressure on piezo disks, which was excluded in the computer simulation, was verified experimentally, and we have demonstrated a 17 um vibration displacement at 50 V input through the performance test of a vibrator constructed with our specification.

Directivity pattern simulation of the ear with hearing aid microphones by BEM (BEM에 의한 보청기 마이크로폰을 가진 귀의 지향성 시뮬레이션)

  • Kwon You Jung;Jarng Soon Suck
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2004
  • 보청기에서 마이크로폰을 여러 개 배치하여 소음 감소 효과를 가져 올 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 양측 귀에 각각 두개씩의 보청기용 마이크로폰을 배치했을 때의 효과를 경계 요소 기법에 의해 해석하였다. 두개의 마이크로폰을 배열하여 마이크로폰 두개 사이의 시간 지연에 의한 특별한 지향성 패턴을 만들게 되고, 이러한 지향성 패턴은 기하학적으로 소음 대 잡음의 비를 증가시킬 수 있다. 두 개의 마이크로폰 배열에 의한 3차원 지향성 패턴 해석에 경계요소기법이 응용되었으며, 이러한 수치 해석은 보청기 DSP칩의 시간 지연 파라미터 계산에 이용될 수 있다. 두 개 마이크로폰사이의 간격은 10mm로 고정시키고, 머리의 전 방향에 폭이 좁은 지향패턴이 생기도록 두 개 마이크로폰의 사이 시간 지연을 바꾸어 주었다. 시간 지연의 변화를 입력 주파수에 따라 관찰하였다.

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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS FOR A SILENCER OF TANK GUN (대구경 화포의 소음기에 대한 수치해석)

  • Ko S. H.;Lee D. S.;Woo S. D.;Kang K. J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.10 no.4 s.31
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2005
  • A numerical analysis was made to investigate the simple silencer for high pressure blast flow fields. Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations were solved for an axisymmetric computational domain constructed by multi block grids. A blast flow field without the silencer was also calculated to validate the present numerical method. The effect of pressure diminution for the silencer was calculated by comparing with and without silencer at the atmosphere region. It was found that the tested silencer could achieve 89.4 percent pressure diminution.

A Flexure Guided Planar Scanner for Scanning Probe Microscope ; Part 1 : Design and Analysis of Static and Dynamic Properties (주사 현미경용 평면 스캐너 Part 1 :설계 및 정 · 동특성 해석)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeon;Lee, Moo-Yeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6 s.99
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    • pp.667-673
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    • 2005
  • This paper shows a method for design of the nano-positioning planar scanner used in the scanning probe microscope. The planar scanner is composed of flexure guides, piezoelectric actuators and feedback sensors. In the design of flexure guides, the Castigliano's theorem was used to find the stiffness of the guide. The motion amplifying mechanism was used in the piezoelectric actuator to achieve a large travel range. We found theoretically the travel range of the total system and verified using the commercial FEM(finite element method) program. The maximum travel range of the planar scanner is above than 140 $\mu$m. The 3 axis positioning capability was verified by the mode analysis using the FEM program.

High Sensitivity 3-axis Actuator for Slim Optical Disc Drive (슬림광디스크드라이브를 위한 고감도 3축구동 액추에어터)

  • Cheong, Young-Min;Lee, Jin-Won;Kim, Kwang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1000-1003
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    • 2002
  • For high density optical storage, there should be a high NA objective lens and a shorter wavelength laser diode. To secure the disc tilt margin related to the coma aberration, moreover, it's difficult to apply the tilt compensation mechanism into the portable PC. In this paper, we proposed the 3-axis asymmetry pickup actuator with high efficiency symmetric magnetic circuit, which consisted of the top cover type inner yoke for high magnetic flux density, the coil stack unit for the 3-axis independent operation and vertically polarized magnets. This newly suggested actuator features DVD-RAM recording, we achieved the high focus & track AC sensitivity and the greatly stabilized system.

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Measurement of Absolute Magnitude and Position of HDD Unbalance based on Mobility (모빌리티 측정을 통한 하드디스크의 Unbalance 검출 및 보정방법)

  • Choi, Hyun;Kim, In-Woong;Lee, Jae-Won;Jeong, Yong-Koo;Choi, Jung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.358-362
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    • 2002
  • The HDD unbalance, with higher rotational speed, is directly influenced by the mechanical assembly allowance between clamping disk and platter disk. The low frequency structural vibration induced by the unbalance force finally gives rise to the structure borne noise of the personal computer. To meet the noise and vibration requirements, the absolute unbalance mass of HDD needs to be measured and adjusted in the disk assembling stage. This study introduces the measurement methods of the absolute magnitude and position of the unbalance mass of HDD based on the mobility and acceleration orbit. The absolute unbalance mass can be obtained by the acceleration responses and the mobility of the mechanical part, while the position of the unbalance mass ran be obtained by the rotation acceleration orbit.

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Program Development for the Underwater-Acoustic Characteristic Analysis of Magnetostrictive Tonpilz Transducer (자왜 Tonpilz 변환기의 음향특성 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Jung, E.M.;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.705-710
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    • 2002
  • Magnetostrictive materials are used low frequency sonar transmitter instead of piezoelectric materials. But it is difficult to analyze due to the nonlinearity and hysteresis of magnetostrictive materials. This paper deals with the program development for the finite element modeling of magnetostrictive tonpilz transducers and for analyzing their acoustic characteristics. To take into account the nonlinearity of magnetostrictive materials, the magnetic field calculation is separated form the displacement calculation, and a curve fitting is adopted for the nonlinear behavior of the magnetic and mechanical strain fields. At first, the magnetic field is obtained by using a commercial FEM software and the displacement of the transducer is calculated by plugging the obtained magnetic field into forcing term. To verity the accuracy of the developed program, a comparison is made with a commercial code, ATILA.

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$H{\infty}$-force control of a artificial finger with distributed force sensor and piezoelectric actuator (분포센서를 가진 인공지의 $H{\infty}$-힘제어)

  • ;;;;Seiji Chonan
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.555-565
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concerned with the theoretical and experimental study on the force control of a miniature robotic finger that grasps an object at three other positions with the fingertip. The artificial finger is a uniform flexible cantilever beam equipped with a distributed set of compact grasping force sensors. Control action is applied by a piezoceramic bimorph strip placed at the base of the finger. The mathematical model of the assembled electro- mechanical system is developed. The distributed sensors are described by a set of concentrated mass-spring system. The formulated equations of motion are then applied to a control problem in which the finger is commanded to grasp an object. The H$_{\infty}$-controller is introduced to drive the finger. The usefulness of the proposed control technique is verified by simulation and experiment..

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