• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소음 규명

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Noise Source Identification and Design Changes for Noise Reduction of a Fork-Lift Truck (지게차 소음원 규명 및 소음 저감)

  • 송세철;전범석;김원명;김형근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.557-563
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    • 1997
  • In order to satisfy the regulations concerned with the noise emission of fork-lift trucks and thereby increase export to the western countries, a noise reduction technique should be developed in the early design stage. In this paper, several noise sources are identified using the sound suppression method and sound intensity measurement, and their contributions to the sound levels at the operator's ears and at the distance of 7m from the vehicle are studied. For each of the major noise producting components, noise abatement alternative are suggested and their effects are analyzed.

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A study on Intake Rumble Noise and Related Intake Manifold Design (흡기럼블음 저감을 위한 다기관에 관한 연구)

  • Park Kichun;Kim Jaeheun;Kang Kutae
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2000
  • 흡기 럼블 소음의 발생원을 규명하고 흡배기계와 엔진을 포함한 1-D 모사 실험을 통하여 흡기럼블 소음을 저감하기 위한 다기관의 구조를 제안하고 실험을 통하여 확인하였다. 흡기 럼블 소음은 다기통 엔진에서 기통간 흡입 편차 외에도 쓰로틀 바디로부터 각 연소실 흡기 밸브 사이의 거리 편차를 인하여 발생하고 거리 편차를 줄여 제작된 흡기 다기관에서 Half Order 성분이 저감되어 럼블 소음이 저감되었다.

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소음이 인체에 미치는 영향 (I) 청감의 신비

  • 김정태
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 1992
  • 인체의 귀는 물리적인 크기에 비해 탁월한 능력을 가지고 있는 감각기관이다. 귓바퀴에 모여진 미소한 압력변동은 4cm의 길이에 놓여져 있는 귓구멍, 중이 및 내이 를 통해 작게는 수백 배, 크게는 1,000배까지 기계적으로 증푹시킨다. 불과 완두콩 만한 크기의 달팽이관에서는 소리의 스펙트럼을 순간적으로 분석 처리하며, 비선형 적으로 신호를 압축시키는 응답특성을 가지고 있다. 또, 수많은 청신경 세포가 내재 되어 있어, 들은 소리를 대뇌에서 이용할 수 있는 신경 신호로 변환시켜 준다. 귀가 가지고 있는 신비로운 능력중에서 우리가 알고 있는 지식은 극히 일부에 머무르고 있으며 아직도 많은 의문점이 해답을 기다리고 있다. 국내에서도 하루빨리 공학과 의학 분야가 협력하여 우리가 모르고 있는 청감의 신비를 규명하고 소음이 인체에 미치는 영향에 대한 한국판 연구 결과가 축적될 수 있기를 기대한다.

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Identifications and Reductions of Aerodynamic Noise Sources in High Speed Rotating CD-Rom Drive (고속으로 회전하는 CD-Rom 드라이브의 공력 소음원 규명 및 소음 저감)

  • Heo, Dae-Nyoung;Kim, Yong-Seok;Han, Seung-Jin;Kim, Young-Chan;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.771-776
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    • 2000
  • Major noise source in high speed rotating CD-Rom drives arises due to the high-speed airflow produced from the upper and lower surfaces on the rotating disk. The present paper deals with the experimental approach how to identify the noise source based on the fundamental principles of aeroacoustics and to propose a reduction method of the noise source. Experimental studies were carried out in the anechoic wind tunnel with various design modifications, such as tray geometry and window size, to identify and reduce the major aerodynamic noise source and significant reductions of the noise source were obtained.

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Identify Hypoid Gear Whine Noise for Deflection Test and Transmission Error Measurement (하이포이드 기어의 소음원인규명을 위한 디플렉션 테스트와 전달오차 측정에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Byung-Jae;Oh, Jae-Eung;Park, Sang-Gil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2009
  • Hypoid gears are widely used in rear drive and 4WD vehicle axles. Investigation of their sensitivity to deflections is one of the most important aspects of their design and optimization procedures. The deflection test is performed in the actual gear mounting using completely processed gear. This test should cover the full operating range of gear loads from no load to peak load. Under peak load the contact pattern should extend to the tooth boundaries without showing a concentration of the contact pattern at any point on the tooth surface. Transmission error is tested on an axle assembly triaxial real car load condition.

Noise Reducation of Concrete Pavement through Application of Random Transverse Tining (콘크리트 포장의 소음 저감을 위한 임의 간격 타이닝 설계 및 적용)

  • Park, Jin-Whoy;Choi, Tae-Hui;Cho, Yoon-Ho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4 s.26
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 2005
  • This study suggests a suitable random transverse tining for reduction tire/road noise from concrete pavement. Through literature reviews, random transverse tining that can disperse the energy concentrated to the specific frequency was suggested using the LCG(linear congruential generators) algorithm. The spacing of tining from this study is applied to Daegu-Pohang express highway. For the purpose oi comparison, two other random tining sections were included that are research products from Chung-Ang university and Wisconsin DOT. In result of pass-by noise measurement by car, though designed section is superior to the others as noise reduction by reducing pitch noise, the effectiveness is not large. In case of traffic noise measurement, lower noise was observed at random transverse tining sections than uniformly transverse tining section, too. But there are seine differences between pass-by noise and traffic noise.

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Analysis of Sources and Contribution for the Radiated Noise of Drum-type Washing Machine (드럼세탁기 방사소음의 소스 및 기여도 분석)

  • Kim, Ji Man;Jung, Byung Kyoo;Heo, So Jung;Ahn, Se Jin;Jeong, Weui Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.628-635
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    • 2014
  • The procedure to estimate the sources of noise and vibrations in a typical drum-type washing machine was presented. The sources should be identified to predict the radiated noise with computational model of structure. Source identification techniques based on singular decomposition were implemented using the measured signals of accelerometers and microphones. The finite element analysis and indirect boundary element analysis were implemented to predict the structural vibrations and the acoustic pressures at the field points. The predicted results by only structural sources were compared with those by both structural and acoustical sources. It was verified that not only the structural-borne source but also air-borne source should be considered to predict the radiated noise with better accuracy. The contribution analysis with respect to the transfer path was also preformed.

Application of Time-Frequency Analysis as a Tool for Noise Quality Control of DC Motor Systems (DC 모터계의 소음 품질관리를 위한 시간-주파수 분석의 적용)

  • 임상규;최창환
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.841-848
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    • 1999
  • In the quality assurance check process of DC motor systems, even though the overall sound pressure level is acceptable, there is an incident that subjective evaluation leads to failure in product quality due to annoying noise. This kind of problem may be originated from the manufacturing or assembly process. In this paper, the transient spectral analysis, or the time-frequency analysis is applied to the noise quality problem. For the case study, the cause of annoying noise in the wind shield wiper motor is experimentally analyzed in detail. It is concluded that the defect in the shaft causes the impact noise which is not detectable by steady spectral analysis. Also demonstrated is how the time-frequency analysis is effectively applied to the annoying noise identification of the rotor-gear system.

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Identifications and Reduction Methods of Aerodynamic Noise Sources in High Speed Rotating Optical Disk Drive (고속으로 회전하는 광디스크 드라이브의 공력 소음원 규명 및 소음저감방법)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6 s.123
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    • pp.477-483
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    • 2007
  • Major noise source in high speed rotating optical disk drives (CD and DVD-ROM) arises due to the high-speed airflow produced from the upper and lower surfaces on the rotating disk. The present paper deals with the experimental approach how to identify the noise source based on the fundamental principles of aeroacoustics and to propose a reduction method of the noise source. The CD-ROM device is composed of disk, window tray, motors at the bottom place and electronic circuit plate also located below the window plate. The window is cut in the tray to read the disk information using the optical device located below the tray and moving linearly from the center of the disk through the end of the disk. All components are possible noise generators. Experimental studies were carried out in the anechoic room with various design modifications, such as tray geometry, window size and hole location on tray, to identify the major aerodynamic noise source and significant reductions of the aerodynamic noise were obtained.

Prediction of a Structural Vibration and Radiated Noise of High-voltage Transformer through Force Identification (가진력 규명을 통한 초고압 변압기의 구조진동 및 방사소음 예측)

  • Yoo, Suk-Jin;Jung, Byung-Kyoo;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Hong, Chinsuk;Kim, Tae-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.527-536
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    • 2013
  • In order to predict structural vibration and radiated noise of high-voltage transformer in operation, it is necessary to precisely find the excitation force generated by the coils and core. However, finding the excitation force through experiments of high voltage transformer in operation is not possible. Therefore, this paper deals with identifying the excitation force by using the acceleration data measured through experiments and the transfer function estimated through finite element model. A method to predict structural vibration and radiated noise was also proposed. Three-phase windings and the core are the source of high-voltage transformer. The excitation forces were identified using the acceleration data and the transfer function of the surface of the tank. Structural vibration and radiated noise from the surface of the tank was predicted by using the identified excitation force. As a result of the interpretation of the experimental and computational analysis of structural vibration from the surface of the tank and radiated noise from the field point, the interpretation of the computational analysis showed relatively good accordance with the experiment.