• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소음저감 효과

Search Result 265, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Study on Supersonic Jet Noise Reduction Using a Mesh Screen (메쉬 스크린을 이용한 초음속 제트소음 저감법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kweon, Yong-Hun;Lim, Chae-Min;Kim, Heuy-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.377-381
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes experimental work to control supersonic jet noise using a mesh screen that is placed at the nozzle exit plane. The mesh screen is a wire-gauze screen that is made of long stainless wires with a very small diameter. The nozzle pressure ratio is varied to obtain the supersonic jets which are operated in a wide range of over-expanded to moderately under-expanded jets. In order to perturb mainly the initial jet shear layer, the hole is perforated in the central part of the mesh screen. The hole size is varied to investigate the noise control effectiveness of the mesh screen. A schlieren optical system is used to visualize the flow fields of supersonic jet with and without the mesh screen device. Acoustic measurement is performed to obtain the OASPL and noise spectra. The results obtained show that the present mesh screen device leads to a substantial suppression of jet screech tones. The hole size is an important factor in reducing the supersonic jet noise. For over-expanded jets, the noise control effectiveness of the mesh screen appears more significant, compared to correctly and under-expanded jets

  • PDF

Modeling of a Rotor System Incorporating Active Tab and Analysis of BVI Noise Reduction Characteristics (능동 탭 로터 모델링 및 BVI 소음 저감 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Kang, Hee Jung;Wie, Seong-Yong;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.41 no.11
    • /
    • pp.855-864
    • /
    • 2013
  • Active tab is one of the promising technology for the BVI (blade-vortex interaction) noise reduction, and analysis of noise reduction performance is very important phase of the technology development. For the purpose of analysing the performance of noise reduction using active tab, CAMRAD II model for a model-scale rotor system was constructed utilizing structural design result and airfoil aerodynamic data generated by CFD (computational fluid dynamics) calculation. HHC strategy was applied to descent flight condition and air-load was calculated by CAMRAD II then variations of BVI noise was calculated by in-house program. Calculation result with respect to tab length and control phase changes showed BVI noise could be reduced by -3.3dB.

차실 내부소음의 특성과 저감에 관한 실험적 고찰(하)

  • 정주화
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 1983
  • 승용차의 차실 내부소음 특성 및 저감에 과한 일련의 고찰로 다음의 결론을 얻었다. (1) 차실 내부소음의 주된 근원은 회전속도의 제이고주파에 해당되는 주파수 성분이 지배적이다. (2) 차실 공진(명) 음은 engine으로부터의 진동 입력에 대한 차체의 ring mode 공진 및 차실 공명현상으로 발생되며 실험 결과는 종래의 연구 결과들과 잘 일치되었다. (3) 차실 내부소음이 차체의 구조, 진동 및 실내 음향공영에 크게 의존하기 때문에, 이 두가지 요소로써 문제의 발견이 가능하며 이들을 이용한 저감대책 수립은 효과적이다. (4) 차실 내부소음의 저감을 위하여 구조적damping이나 흡음재의 적절한 사용 등이 다소의 효 과를 주나 공진(명) 음의 근본적인 대책이 되지 못하며, 차실 공명 특성을 변화시키는 것은 사 실상 불가능하다. (5) 차체의 구조적 진동 특성을 고려하여 보강된 차량의 경우 문제 영역에서의 현저한 소음감 소효과가 얻어졌다. 그러나 이와 같은 방안의 적용은 개발의 초기 단계에서 실시됨이 바람직하다.

  • PDF

Transmission Noise Seduction Performance of Smart Panels using Piezoelectric Shunt Damping (압전감쇠를 이용한 압전지능패널의 전달 소음저감 성능)

  • 이중근
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 2002
  • The possibility of a transmission noise reduction of piezoelectric smart panels using piezoelectric shunt damping is experimentally studied. Piezoelectric smart panel is basically a plate structure on which piezoelectric patch with shunt circuits is mounted and sound absorbing materials are bonded on the surface of the structure. Sound absorbing materials can absorb the sound transmitted at mid frequency region effectively while the use of piezoelectric shunt damping can reduce the transmission at resonance frequencies of the panel structure. To be able to reduce the sound transmission at low panel resonances, piezoelectric damping using the measured electrical impedance model is adopted. Resonant shunt circuit for piezoelectric shunt damping is composed of register and inductor in series, and they are determined by maximizing the dissipated energy throughout the circuit. The transmitted noise reduction performance of smart panels is investigated using an acoustic tunnel. The tunnel is a tube with square crosses section and a loud-speaker is mounted at one side of the tube as a sound source. Panels are mounted in the middle of the tunnel and the transmitted sound pressure across panels is measured. Noise reduction performance of a smart panels possessing absorbing material and/or air gap shows a good result at mid frequency region but little effect in the resonance frequency. By enabling the piezoelectric shunt damping, noise reduction of 10dB, 8dB is achieved at the resonance frequencise as well. Piezoelectric smart panels incorporating passive method and piezoelectric shunt damping are a promising technology for noise reduction in a broadband frequency.

  • PDF

Test on the Effect of Elastic Wheel from the viewpoint of Noise and Vibration of Subway Vehicle (방은차륜의 소음진동 저감효과 시험)

  • 유원희;문경호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.64-68
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 연구의 목적은 수도권 지하철차량의 소음과 진동에 방음차륜(또는 탄성차륜)이 어느 정도의 효과를 가져오는가를 평가하기 위한 것이다. 실차시험을 통하여 일체차륜이 장착된 차량과 방음차륜이 장착된 차량의 차내소음 및 차체진동을 비교하여 보았다. 그 결과 방음차륜은 지하철차량의 소음과 진동에 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 실제 적용은 소음과 진동 이외에도 여러 가지 측면에서의 검토가 이루어져야만 가능할 것이다.

  • PDF

Noise Reducation of Concrete Pavement through Application of Random Transverse Tining (콘크리트 포장의 소음 저감을 위한 임의 간격 타이닝 설계 및 적용)

  • Park, Jin-Whoy;Choi, Tae-Hui;Cho, Yoon-Ho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.4 s.26
    • /
    • pp.125-140
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study suggests a suitable random transverse tining for reduction tire/road noise from concrete pavement. Through literature reviews, random transverse tining that can disperse the energy concentrated to the specific frequency was suggested using the LCG(linear congruential generators) algorithm. The spacing of tining from this study is applied to Daegu-Pohang express highway. For the purpose oi comparison, two other random tining sections were included that are research products from Chung-Ang university and Wisconsin DOT. In result of pass-by noise measurement by car, though designed section is superior to the others as noise reduction by reducing pitch noise, the effectiveness is not large. In case of traffic noise measurement, lower noise was observed at random transverse tining sections than uniformly transverse tining section, too. But there are seine differences between pass-by noise and traffic noise.

  • PDF

A Study on Vibration Reduction of fan in wall-mounted air conditioner (벽걸이 에어컨의 팬 진동 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jin-tai;Kim, Min-sung;Lim, Jong-hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.245-246
    • /
    • 2014
  • 에어컨의 실내기에서 발생하는 소음은 주로 회전하는 팬의 진동에 의하여 발생하게 된다. 이는 구조기인 소음으로 낮은 주파수특성을 갖고, 흡음이나 차음의 소음저감방법으로는 해결하기 어려운 특성을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 벽걸이형 에어컨 원심팬에 발생하는 진동(sway motion)의 원인을 진동실험과 동역학 시뮬레이션을 통하여 규명하였다. 실험적인 측면으로는 시스템분석과 시그널분석을 통하여 원심팬 구성품의 물성치 및 동특성을 확보하였고, 해석적인측면으로는 실험으로 확보된 원심팬의 동특성을 바탕으로 동역학 시뮬레이션 모델을 수립하였다. 실험 및 동역학 시뮬레이션을 바탕으로 원심팬 진동의 원인을 규명하였고, 원심팬 진동의 원인은 원심팬과 모터축사이의 축정렬 불량임을 확인하였다. 이를 해결하고 진동을 저감하기위한 장치를 고안하고 실험을 통하여 진동저감효과를 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Analysis of Reduction Effect of Inter-Floor Noise Using Active Noise Control (ANC) Technique (능동소음제어 기술을 이용한 층간소음 저감효과 분석)

  • Hojin, Kim;Joong-Kwan Kim;Junhwan Kim;Hyunsuk Kim;Hyuk Wee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.45-56
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, the application of ANC (Active Noise Control) technology to address inter-floor noise was explored. To achieve this, an ANC system was developed to manage the heavy impact sound within the frequency range of 40 to 500 Hz. The ANC system utilized an adaptive filter employing a feedforward approach based on the Fx-LMS algorithm. To set up the ANC system, a comprehensive analysis of various variables within the system was performed using computational simulations. This process enabled the identification of optimal filter settings and system configuration arrangements. In addition, the ANC system was implemented in the inter-floor noise test room at the Korea Conformity Laboratories (KCL). Through a certified standard testing procedure, it was confirmed that the ANC system led to a 4 dB reduction in inter-floor noise when the system was activated compared to when it was turned off. The results of this study indicate that the developed ANC system has an effect significant enough to elevate the rating criteria by one level for heavy impact sound.

Development of Noise-proof Facility Considered with Soundproofing Materials in a Tunnel Blasting (터널 발파에서 방음재질을 고려한 방음문 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeoung, Jae-Hyeung;Won, Yeon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.27-35
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study investigated a sound reduction degree by each soundproofing materials and the sound pressure level of a main frequency range to develop soundproofing facilities installed for reducing sound in a tunnel blasting. The frequency range and sound pressure level of soundproofing materials(eg. sand and water etc.) mainly used at a working spot were measured using the experimental apparatus considered with blasting situation. The full scale pilot test was also carried out using developed soundproofing facilities in this study. And the performance of developed soundproofing facilities was analyzed. As a result, the developed soundproofing facilities using water in sound insulation materials could reduce about 10dB(A) of blasting noise in compare with the existing soundproofing facilities.