• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소음모니터링

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Railway structure health monitoring using innovative sensing technologies (첨단계측센서를 이용한 철도 구조물의 모니터링)

  • Lee, Kyu-Wan;Jung, Sung-Hoon;Park, Eun-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 2008
  • Recent development of fiber optic sensors and wireless sensor technology, made structural health monitoring of railway structures cost effective. In this paper, a micro bending fiber optic rail pad sensors are evaluated for train axle force measurement. In order to assess the usability of FBG fiber optic sensors for short-term bridge measurement, the FBG sensors and conventional strain gauges are installed at the same points and the strain results are compared. Also the impact factors are calculated using the FBG strain responses and the results are compared with the conventional sensor responses. A running KTX train was instrumented with wireless sensor system to measure the vibration characteristics and the results are compared with conventional wire sensor system.

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Vibration Characteristics of the Tower Structure of a 750kW Wind Turbine Generator (750kW 풍력발전기 타워 구조의 진동 특성)

  • Kim, Seokhyun;Nam, Y.S.;Eun, Sungyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2005
  • Vibration response of the tower structure of a 750kW wind turbine (W/T) generator is investigated by measurement and analysis. Acceleration response of the W/T tower under various operation condition is monitored in real time by the vibration monitoring system using LabVIEW. Resonance state of the tower structure is diagnosed in the operating speed range. Resonance frequency range of the test model is investigated with the wind speed data of the test site. To predict the tower resonance frequency, tower is modeled as an equivalent beam with a lumped mass and Rayleigh energy method is applied. Calculated tower bending frequency is in good agreement with the measured value and the result shows that the simplified model can be used in the design stage of the W/T tower.

The Study on The Evaluation of The Ground Vibration of Cast in Place Concrete Pile Method Effect to Precision Equipment (현장타설 말뚝 공법의 지반진동이 정밀장비에 미치는 영향성 평가)

  • Hong, Byung-Kuk;Kim, Young-Chan;Jang, Kang-Seok;Yoon, Je-Won;Sim, Sang-Deok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2011
  • The size of TV and TFT-LCD are bigger and bigger for the next generation exposure equipment install that existing fab are getting a lot of additions. When the new fab build an extension that the shortening of the construction and non-vibration are use cast in place concrete pile method. In this study when lay the foundation of existing fab adjoin use vibration monitoring system are rotator type all casing method among cast in place concrete pile method. The evaluation of ground vibration of rotator type all casing method effect to precision equipment and vibration area of influence.

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Development of Vibration Powered Generator for Vibration Monitoring (진동모니터링을 위한 자가진동발전기의 개발)

  • 김재민;최남섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.434-441
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a generator for stand-alone vibration monitoring system of bridge structure based on ambient vibration of bridge. In this paper, a novel electric power generator which has minimum effect of armature reaction is proposed. The related mechanical and electrical design equations are obtained and a pilot generator has been implemented. In addition, the charging system for extremely low generator current is discussed, and some improvements are identified for the system. This investigation reveals that diode characteristics of rectifier is dominant factor in the charging process. Finally, both the simulation, which uses real measurement data of the Namhae bridge as input of the pilot generator, and indoor test are carried out. The results showed the applicability and effectiveness of the stand-alone vibration powered generator.

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Development of Actuator Monitoring Technique through Decoupled Input-Output (입출력 비연성을 이용한 액추에이터 모니터링 기술 개발)

  • Koh, Bong-Hwan;Li, Ziling;Dharap, Prasad;Nagarajah, Satish;Phan, Minh Q.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a novel technique to detect and isolate the failures of multiple actuators connected to a system. Failure of actuator considered in this study could be any type of erroneous input that is different from commanded one. The interaction matrix technique allows the development of input-output equations that are only influenced by one target input. These input-output equations serve as an effective toot to monitor the integrity of each actuator regardless of the status of the other actuators. The method is capable of real-time actuator failure detection and isolation under any type of input excitation. The laboratory experiment using 8-bay NASA truss structure verifies the feasibility of the proposed method.

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Vibration Characteristics of the Tower Structure of a 750kW Wind Turbine Generator (750kW 풍력발전기 타워 구조의 진동 특성)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Nam, Y.S.;Eun, Sung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2004
  • Vibration response of the tower structure of a 750kW wind turbine generator is investigated by measurement and analysis. Acceleration response of the tower under various operation condition is monitored in real time by vibration monitoring system using LabVIEW. Resonance state of the tower structure is diagnosed in the operating speed range. To predict the tower resonance frequency, tower is modeled as an equivalent beam with a lumped mass and Rayleigh energy method is applied. Calculated tower bending frequency is in good agreement with the measured value and the result shows that the simplified model can be used in the design stage of the wind turbine tower.

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Application of the artificial intelligence for automatic detection of shipping noise in shallow-water (천해역 선박 소음 자동 탐지를 위한 인공지능 기법 적용)

  • Kim, Sunhyo;Jung, Seom-Kyu;Kang, Donhyug;Kim, Mira;Cho, Sungho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2020
  • The study on the temporal and spatial monitoring of passing vessels is important in terms of protection and management the marine ecosystem in the coastal area. In this paper, we propose the automatic detection technique of passing vessel by utilizing an artificial intelligence technology and broadband striation patterns which are characteristic of broadband noise radiated by passing vessel. Acoustic measurements to collect underwater noise spectrum images and ship navigation information were conducted in the southern region of Jeju Island in South Korea for 12 days (2016.07.15-07.26). And the convolution neural network model is optimized through learning and validation processes based on the collected images. The automatic detection performance of passing vessel is evaluated by precision (0.936), recall (0.830), average precision (0.824), and accuracy (0.949). In conclusion, the possibility of the automatic detection technique of passing vessel is confirmed by using an artificial intelligence technology, and a future study is proposed from the results of this study.

A Study on the Acoustic Absorption Panel by the Theory of Resonator (공명 원리를 이용한 흡음벽에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Young-Hun;Yi, Jong-Keun
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2006
  • It is very important to remove the noise levels made by an electric home appliance and machines they are located in the auditory region. The noise of ship engine room is known as it is not easy to lower so the working environment of the engine room is the worst condition because the improvement for the noise seemed insignificant and the hearing loss is occurred. As the monitoring equipment and an intelligent control system are improved rapidly the main engine of the ship can be enclosed with an acoustic barrier and any other absorbtion equipment. In this study, the sound absorbtion barrier is experimentally researched by change the volume and the length of the neck for the Helmholtz resonator as the resonator can absorb the noise effectively.

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Measurement and Monitoring of Mechanical Loads of Wind Turbines Using Distributed Fiber Optic Sensor (분포형 광섬유 센서를 이용한 풍력발전기의 기계적 부하 측정 및 모니터링)

  • Lee, Jong-Won;Huh, Young-Cheol;Nam, Yong-Yun;Lee, Geun-Ho;Kim, Yoo-Sung;Lee, Yong-Bae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1028-1036
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    • 2007
  • A method for measurement and monitoring of mechanical loads in large slender structures such as wind turbine blade and tower is presented based on continuous strain data obtained from distributed fiber optic sensor. An experimental study was carried out on an aluminum cantilever beam. A static load test was performed and the calculated moment from the distributed fiber optic sensor agree well with the actual applied moment. A series of damages was inflicted on the beam, and vibration tests were carried out for each damage case. The estimated natural frequencies from the distributed fiber optic sensor for each damage case are found to compare well with those from a conventional accelerometer and a numerical analysis based on an energy method.

Integrated Monitoring System of Maglev Guideway based on FBG Sensing System (FBG 센서 기반의 자기부상열차 통합 모니터링 시스템)

  • Chung, Won-Seok;Kang, Dong-Hoon;Yeo, In-Ho;Lee, Jun-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.761-765
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    • 2008
  • This study presents an effective methodology on integrated monitoring system for a maglev guideway using WDM-based FBG sensors. The measuring quantities include both local and global quantities of the guideway response, such as stains, curvatures, and vertical deflections. The strains are directly measured from multiplexed FBG sensors at various locations of the test bridge followed by curvature calculations based on the plane section assumption. Vertical deflections are then estimated using the Bernoulli beam theory and regression analysis. Frequency contents obtained from the proposed method are compared with those from a conventional accelerometer. Verification tests were conducted on the newly-developed Korean Maglev test track. It has been shown that good agreement between the measured deflection and the estimated deflection is achieved. The difference between the two peak displacements was only 3.5% in maximum and the correlations between data from two sensing systems are overall very good. This confirms that the proposed technique is capable of tracing the dynamic behavior of the maglev guideway with an acceptable accuracy. Furthermore, it is expected that the proposed scheme provides an effective tool for monitoring the behavior of the maglev guideway structures without electro magnetic interference.

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