• Title/Summary/Keyword: 소방력 배치기준

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A Study of Fire Service Deployment Standard Applied Delphi Technique (델파이기법을 이용한 소방력 배치기준에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Jong;Lee, Youn-Ha;Lee, Ji-Soo;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 우리나라의 소방력을 효율적으로 배치하기 위해 전문가를 중심으로 설문조사를 실시하여 우리나라의 환경과 수요에 부합하는 소방력 배치기준의 핵심요소를 파악하기 위함이다. 설문조사는 소방력 배치기준 핵심요소들의 객관적인 비교결과를 제시하기 위하여 델파이 기법을 활용하였다. 연구결과를 종합해 볼 때, 우리나라의 소방력배치는 관할면적과 관할인구에 기초한 단순배치에 머물고 있다. 국내 소방력 배치의 문제점을 개선하기 위해서는 소방환경과 소방수요, 소방력과 관련된 다양한 변수들을 반영할 수 있는 새로운 소방력 배치기준을 마련해야 하며, 시 도별 지자체의 환경에 따른 소방력 배치가 이루어져야 할 것으로 사료된다.

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A Study on Improvement of Fire Service Deployment Standard in Korea (한국 소방력배치 기준의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hae-Pyeong;Back, Min-Ho
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1 s.61
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    • pp.28-42
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to offer the improvement for deployment of fire service force in Korea by settlement patterns on the basis of analysis for the present standard and deployment of fire service force. For the adequate deployment and operation of fire service force by settlement patterns, we carried out the analysis of the present standard calculated with allocation of the authorized strength. We also classified clusters for settlement pattern through the statistical methods. We proposed the standard for deployment of fire service force reflected with environmental and need factors through the introduction of standardized index.

Analysis on Deployment of Fire Service Force in Korea (한국 소방력배치의 실태 분석)

  • Back, Min-Ho;Lee, Hae-Pyeong
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1 s.61
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze an adequate deployment of fire service force to be prepared to respond appropriately and effectively in Korea by settlement pattern. In order to examine the deployment of fire service force by the present standard, we analyzed the logical basis and the deployment of fire service force by city and province. We also classified clusters for settlement pattern through the statistical methods and raised several points for the existing deployment model of fire service force by the classified settlement pattern. As a result, it was confirmed that the deployment of fire service force by the settlement pattern was irrelevant to fire service need.

A Improvement Plan for Fire Fighting Activity of Rack- Type Warehouse Based on Case Study and Field Interview (사례분석과 현장인터뷰를 통한 적층형 대형창고 소방활동 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Woon Hyung;Seo, Dong Hun;Ham, Eun Gu
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to suggest a systematic improvement plan for strengthening fire fighting ability of domestic rack- type warehouse buildings. Method: A fire case of small warehouse with sandwich panel structure and four design review of large warehouse with fire endurance structure were analyzed. Also, interviewed a group of 11 fire fighters who had 20 years field experience. Results: A provision of mobile equipment for initial fire fighting, accessibility of more than three sides, installation of internal entrance windows, proper placement of outdoor fire fighting equipment, image processing of fire site informations, and provide more incentives on the field commander are main factors of improvement plan. Conclusion: Effective standard operation procedures (SOP) and safety standards should be established and applied for each stage of the dispatch and on-site response considering the fire characteristics and risk factors of each warehouse by scale.

Regional Characteristics Model to Explain Fire Damage Elements : Hypotheses and Verification (지역 유형별 화재 피해 특성변수 모델: 가설과 검증)

  • Kang, Byungki;Chang, Eunmi;Choi, Kapyong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.379-393
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    • 2015
  • The fire damage has been increased as the frequency of fire incidence decreases with increasing in death and economic loss. Local governments are dependent on the activities of fire-fighters with crude preparedness and prevention for fire incidence. Most of researches on fire safety have focused on descriptive statistics which show general trends in fire incidence and condition. Here we tried to make a mutual causal model for fire damage, to make three big hypotheses with laying three small hypotheses under each big hypothesis. Five years statistics from public domains in the form of hardcopy or softcopy were collected and fifteen independent variables were selected to explain the number of death, the number of fire incidence and the amount of economic loss from fire incidence. The significances of statistics are different among the regional characteristics. The hypotheses were partially rejected and the meanings of rejected factors will refresh the tentative prejudice. It is necessary to revise the principle that the number of population and size of area are regarded as the most important criteria to allocate resources for fire control and to have the criteria flexible with results of our research such as the number of the weak to fire disaster.

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