• Title/Summary/Keyword: 센서 보안

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Design and Implementation of Sensor Cloud System for Security and Surveillance Service (보안 감시 서비스를 위한 센서 클라우드 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Shim, Jae-Seok;Choi, Yeong-Ho;Lim, Yujin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2012
  • 최근 다양한 센서를 활용한 보안 감시 시스템의 수요가 증가하면서 센서 데이터의 효율적인 관리 또한 중요해지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 높은 확장성 대비 낮은 비용이 장점인 클라우드 환경을 적용한 센서 클라우드 시스템을 설계한다. 본 시스템에서는 옥내에 분산되어 있는 센서 네트워크가 침입자를 감지하여 클라우드 게이트웨이를 통해 센서 클라우드로 센서 데이터를 전달한다. 전달된 센서 데이터는 Apache Hadoop 을 기반으로 하는 데이터 서버에 분산 저장된다. 또한 본 시스템은 센서 데이터를 실시간으로 파악하기 위한 시스템 인터페이스를 포함한다.

Teen Based Secure Group Communication Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서네트워크를 위한 TEEN 기반의 안전한 그룹통신 기법)

  • Seo, Il-Soo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2009
  • It is very difficult to apply previous security protocols to WSNs(Wireless Sensor Networks) directly because WNSs have resource constrained characteristics such as a low computing ability, power, and a low communication band width. In order to overcome the problem, we proposes a secure group communication scheme applicable to WSNs. The proposed scheme is a combined form of the TEEN(Threshold sensitive Energy Efficient sensor Network protocol) clustering based hierarchical routing protocol and security mechanism, and we assume that WSNs are composed of sensor nodes, cluster headers, and base stations. We use both private key and public key cryptographic algorithms to achieve an enhanced security and an efficient key management. In addition, communications among sensor nodes, cluster headers, and base stations are accomplished by a hierarchical tree architecture to reduce power consumption. Therefore, the proposed scheme in this paper is well suited for WSNs since our design can provide not only a more enhanced security but also a lower power consumption in communications.

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A Secure Multipath Transmission Scheme Based on One-Way Hash Functions in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크 환경에서 단-방향 해쉬 함수 기반 다중 경로 보안 전송 기법)

  • Lee, Yun-Jeong;Kim, Dong-Joo;Park, Jun-Ho;Seong, Dong-Ook;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2012
  • With the development of sensing devices and wireless communication technologies, wireless sensor networks are composed of a large number of sensor nodes that are equipped with limited computing performance and restricted communication capabilities. Besides, the sensor nodes are deployed in hostile or unattended environments. Therefore, the wireless sensor networks are vulnerable to security. In particular, the fatal damage may be occurred when data are exposed in real world applications. Therefore, it is important for design requirements to be made so that wireless sensor networks provide the strong security. However, because the conventional security schemes in wired networks did not consider the limited performance of the sensor node, they are so hard to be applied to wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we propose a secure multipath transmission scheme based on one-way hash functions in wireless sensor networks considering the limited performance of the wireless sensor nodes. The proposed scheme converts a sensor reading based on one of one-way hash functions MD5 in order to make it harder to be cracked and snooped. And then, our scheme splits the converted data and transfers the split data to the base station using multi-path routing. The experimental results show that our proposed scheme consumes the energy of just about 6% over the existing security scheme.

A Cluster-Header Selecting Method for more Secure and Energy-Efficient in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서 안전하고 에너지 효율적인 클러스터 헤더 선출 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Mook;Lee, Pung-Ho;Ryou, Hwang-Bin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2007
  • Distributed wireless sensor network in various environment have characteristic that is surveillance of environment-element and offering usefully military information but there is shortcoming that have some secure risks. Therefore secure service must be required for this sensor network safety. More safe and effective techniques of node administration are required for safe communication between each node. This paper proposes effective cluster-header and clustering techniques in suitable administration techniques of group-key on sensor network. In this paper, first each node transmit residual electric power and authentication message to BS (Base-Station). BS reflects "Validity Authentication Rate" and residual electric power. And it selects node that is more than these regularity values by cluster header. After BS broadcasts information about cluster header in safety and it transmits making a list of information about cluster member node to cluster header. Also, Every rounds it reflects and accumulates "Validity Authentication Rate" of former round. Finally, BS can select more secure cluster header.

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Plat-Based Key Pre-Distribution Scheme in Sensor Network (센서네트워크에서 평면 그리드 기반의 키 선 분배 기법)

  • Maeng, Young-Jae;Mohaisen, Abedelaziz;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Nyang, Dae-Hun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2008
  • The security of wireless sensor networks is a challenging research area where the resources constraints are a bottleneck for any successful security design. Due to their computational feasibility, symmetric key algorithms that require key pre-distribution are more desirable for use in these networks. In the pre-distribution scheme, keys or keying materials are assigned to each node prior deployment to guarantee a secure communication within the entire network. Though several works are introduced on this issue, yet the connectivity and resiliency are imperfectly handled. In this paper, we revisit the grid based key pre-distribution scheme aiming to improve the connectivity, introduce a higher resiliency level, simplify the logic of key establishment and maintain same level of used of resources usage. The core of our modification relies on introducing the novel plat-based polynomial assignment and key establishment mechanism. To demonstrate the advantageous properties of our scheme over the revisited one, details of consumed resources, resulting connectivity, security and comparisons with relevant works are introduced.

Security Improvement of User Authentication Protocol for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks for the Internet of Things Environment (Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks 환경에서의 안전한 사용자 인증 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Young sook
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the use of sensor devices is gradually increasing. As various sensor device emerge and the related technologies advance, there has been a dramatic increase in the interest in heterogeneous wireless sensor networks (WSNs). While sensor device provide us many valuable benefits, automatically and remotely supported services offered and accessed remotely through WSNs also exposes us to many different types of security threats. Most security threats were just related to information leakage and the loss of authentication among the involved parties: users, sensors and gateways. An user authentication protocol for wireless sensor networks is designed to restrict access to the sensor data only to user. In 2019, Chen et al. proposed an efficient user authentication protocol. However, Ryu et al. show that it's scheme still unstable and inefficient. It cannot resist offline password guessing attack and session key attack. In this paper, we propose an improved protocol to overcome these security weaknesses by storing secret data in device. In addition, security properties like session-key security, perfect forward secrecy, known-key security and resistance against offline password attacks are implied by our protocol.

The Analysis of Security in Wirless Sensor Netwroks (무선네트워크에서의 보안기술 분석)

  • Byun, Byung-Kil;Lee, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2005
  • A generation to have felt convenience of a network by a development of Internet is pressing for realization of a wireless network. However, security of wireless network must begin with an attack to be good at all expectations. especially considred from L1 layer to L7 layer. Wireless Network weaker than wire because smuggle through various sensor terminal and invasion of radio waves netwwork Wireless network recognizes a security proposal of physical, network application layer, and is going to discuss a security development point of wiress network from now on.

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Efficient routing mechanism for secure sensor network communication (클러스터 기반 센서 네트워크를 위한 효율적 라우팅 메커니즘)

  • Doh In-Shil;Chae Ki-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06d
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2006
  • 센서 네트워크는 다양한 응용에 적용될 수 있는 장점을 가지는 반면 기본적인 제약으로 인해 기존의 라우팅 메커니즘을 그대로 적용할 수 없어 센서 네트워크에 적합한 새로운 라우팅 프로토콜들이 많이 제안 되었다. 그러나 대부분의 경우 안전성을 고려하지 못하였다는 문제점을 갖는다. 본 연구에서는 센서 네트워크를 육각형의 클러스터 기반의 구조로 정의하고 각 클러스터에 3차원 좌표를 할당하여 클러스터헤드가 이 좌표값을 이용하여 목적지로의 라우팅 경로를 동적으로 찾는다. 또한 보안을 제공하기 위한 방안으로 중간에 적절한 포스트를 두어 이 지점에서 데이터의 진위를 파악하여 잘못된 정보를 걸러줌으로써 잘못된 정보가 네트워크 상에서 계속 트래픽을 증가시키는 것을 방지한다. 제안 메커니즘은 효율적인 라우팅을 제공함과 동시에 보안 기능을 수행함으로써 보안성을 강화하였다.

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An Efficient Clustering algorithm for Target Tracking in WSNs (무선 센서 네트워크에서 클러스터링을 이용한 효율적인 측위)

  • Rhee, Chung-Sei;Kim, Jang-Hwan
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2016
  • The use of Wireless Sensor Networks in many applications require not only efficient network design but also broad aspects of security, military and health care for hospital. Among many applications of WSNs, target tracking is an essential research area in WSNs. We need to track a target quickly as well as find the lost target in WSNs. In this paper, we propose an efficient target tracking method. We also propose an efficient clustering method and algorithm for target tracking.

A Study for Security Protocol of Sensor Network (센서 네트워크 보안프로토콜에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Nam-Pil;Han, Young-Ju;Chung, Tai-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1143-1146
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    • 2005
  • 장소에 상관없이 언제 어디서나 네트워크에 접근하여 자신이 원하는 정보를 쉽게 얻을 수 있는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 유비쿼터스 환경에서의 센서 네트워크(USN)는 정보를 수집하고 전달하기 위한 가장 기본적인 기반 기술이라고 할 수 있다. 그러나 센서 네트워크는 고유의 특성으로 인하여 기존의 네트워크보다 더 많은 보안 취약성을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 환경에서 기반기술인 센서 네트워크에서 안전한 정보의 전달을 위한 보안프로토콜의 작동 원리를 알아보고 개선 사항에 대해서 생각해 보고자 한다.

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