• Title/Summary/Keyword: 세네갈

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Factors affecting Practice of Personal Hygiene in Senegal Women applying Health Belief Model (건강신념모형을 적용한 세네갈 수유 여성의 개인위생 실천에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Ju, Y.J.;Oh, H.K.;Seo, H.E.
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2020
  • This study is to investigate the knowledge and attitudes of personal hygiene impact on practices of lactating women in Senegal by applying the Health Belief Model. The subjects were 217 lactating Women aged between 15 and 35 in Dakar, Senegal. Data collected from December 2 to 8, 2017. This study used structured questionnaires and all collected were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 22.0 and AMOS 21.0. Data were analyzed with real numbers, percentages, means, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, and path analysis. The results of path analysis, personal hygiene knowledge, perceived sensitivity, perceived severity, perceived threats, perceived benefits, and perceived disabilities are factors that influenced personal hygiene practices, accounting for 87.7% in the practices variance of personal hygiene.

Factors Influencing the Food-Intake Practices Affecting Iron Deficiency Anemia among Senegal Mothers (세네갈 모성의 철 결핍성 빈혈 관련 식이 실천에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Oh, Hye-Kyung;Lee, Ye-Ji
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.74-86
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study identified the factors that influenced the food-intake practices affecting iron deficiency anemia among Senegal mothers. Methods: The subjects were 155 mothers in Dakar, Senegal. We surveyed 21 questions concerning their knowledge of iron deficiency anemia, the perceived severity and perceived benefits, self-confidence, food preferences and food-intake practices during the period from December 4, 2017 to December 29, 2017. Results: The factors significantly related to food-intake practices affecting iron deficiency anemia included having a female head of household with male support (β=0.249, p=.003) and being in the 5th quintile of income level (β=0.386, p=.003). Conclusion: The results of regression analysis showed that the head of household and income level are factors that influenced the food-intake practices affecting iron deficiency anemia. Therefore, economic factors and the structure of the household must be considered to achieve success for Senegalese iron deficiency anemia projects.

Rapid and Specific Identification of Genus Cynoglossus by Multiplex PCR Assays Using Species-specific Derived from the COI Region (다중 PCR 분석법을 이용한 참서대과 어종의 신속하고 정확한 종판별 분석법 개발)

  • Noh, Eun Soo;Kang, Hyun Sook;An, Cheul Min;Park, Jung Youn;Kim, Eun Mi;Kang, Jung Ha
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1007-1014
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    • 2016
  • A highly efficient, rapid, and reliable multiplex polymerase chain reaction based method for distinguishing ten species of genus Cynoglossus (C. senegalensis, C. abbreviates, C. macrolepidotus, C. arel, C. semilaevis, C. interruptus, C. joyneri, C. lingua, C. robustus, and C. monodi) is described. The species-specific primer sets were designed base on the cytochrome oxidase subunit I gene (1,500 bp). The optimal PCR conditions and primers were selected for ten of Cynoglossus species to determine target base sequences using single PCR. Multiplex PCR using the ten pairs of primers either specifically amplified a DNA fragment of a unique size or failed, depending on each species DNA. The length of amplification fragment of 208 bp for C. senegalensis, 322 bp for C. abbreviates, 493 bp for C. macrolepidotus, 754 bp for C. arel, 874 bp for C. semilaevis, 952 bp for C. interruptus, 1,084 bp for C. joyneri, 1,198 bp for C. lingua, 1,307 bp for C. robustus, and 1,483 bp for C. monodi with the species-specific primers, visualized by agarose gel electrophoresis, allowed perfectly distinction of the Cynoglossus species. The multiplex PCR assay can be easily performed on multiple samples and attain final results in less than 6 hours. This technique should be a useful addition to the molecular typing tools for the tentative identification of Cynoglossus species.