• Title/Summary/Keyword: 성형결함

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A Study on the PMMA Lens Fabrication for Surgical Light Based on Injection Molding Convergence Process (사출성형 융합공정 기반 수술실 무영등용 PMMA 렌즈 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Bo-An;Oh, Hyeong-Jong;Jeong, Byeong-Ho;Jeong, Nam-In
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2015
  • We studied on the injection molding conditions of defect-free PMMA lens for surgical light. When the heat temperature of mold is low, more imperfect molding or weldlines and flow marks have showed. A defective lens depends on low fluidity of the PMMA resin and its temperature is high, a flexural strain has occurred. The longer cooling time of specimens, the more cracks have occurred due to resin crystallization. In this study, optimal molding conditions for defect-free PMMA lens is as follows. The heat temperature of core mold was 110 [$^{\circ}C$] and also the cooling time was 25 [sec]. PMMA materials can realized low expense to produce plastic optical lens and applications.

A Study on Injection Moldability of a Ceramic Material (세라믹재료의 사출성형성에 대한 연구)

  • 나병철;윤재륜;오박균
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.54-71
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    • 1990
  • The fabrication of ceramic machine components by injection molding(CIM : Ceramic Injection Molding) is critically dependent on the shaping and binder extraction techniques. Injection molding is of keen interest to ceramic industries because CIM is suitable for making an intricate shape and manufacturing cost is lower than other process when production scale is large. The success of the molding process is dependent on the correct formulation of the organic vehicle and the achievement of optimum filler loading. Fine alumina powders and polyethylene binder systems were employed to prepare moldable blend then produce a simple specimen by compression molding. Flow characteristics of the mixture was evaluated by viscosity measurement. Optimum binder system and ceramic volume loading for injection molding were determind. A good debinding technique was utilized to improve the quality of debinded parts and save the debinding time. The simple ceramic part was successfully sintered after debinding and its microstructure examined with SEM revealed good consolidation.

사각펀치의 압입공정에서 예비성형체의 형상이 펀치변형에 미치는 영향

  • 박상수;이정민;김병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.84-84
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    • 2004
  • 다단 냉간단조 공정에서는 결함이 없는 재료의 유동, 금형내부의 완전한 충만과 금형의 수명향상 등을 위하여 예비성형체의 설계가 중요시되고 있다. 특히 최근 제품의 정밀도에 관심이 집중되어 냉간 상태에서 완제품으로 성형하여 후속 기계가공을 없앰으로써 재료의 절약, 에너지 절감, 가공공정수 단축 등 냉간단조를 고부가가치 가공의 유력한 수단으로 응용하려는 추세이다. 이러한 경우 예비성형체의 형상은 제품의 정밀도와 금형의 수명에 지대한 영향을 미친다.(중략)

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Evaluation of Internal Defect of Composite Laminates Using A Novel Hybrid Laser Generation/Air-Coupled Detection Ultrasonic System (레이저 발생 초음파와 공기 정합 수신 탐촉자를 이용한 복합재료 적층판의 내부 박리 결함 평가)

  • Lee, Joon-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Joon;Byun, Joon-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2008
  • Ultrasonic C-scan technique is one of very popular techniques being used for detection of flaws in polymer matrix composite(PMC). However, the application of this technique is very limited for evaluation of defects in PMC fabricated by the automated fiber placement process. The purpose of this study is to develop a novel ultrasonic hybrid system based on nondestructive and non-contact ultrasonic techniques for evaluation of delamination in carbon/epoxy and carbon/PPS composite laminates. It was shown that the newly developed ultrasonic hybrid system based on dual air-coupled pitch-catch technique with ultrasonic scattering reflection concept could provide excellent image with higher resolution of delamination in PMC compared with the conventional pitch-catch method. It is expected that this ultrasonic hybrid technique can be applied for on-line inspection of flaws in PMC during the fabrication process.

초고온금형 시스템(E-Mold) 및 응용사례 소개

  • Kim, Gi-Yeong;Kim, Dong-Hak
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2011
  • 이 글에서는 플라스틱 사출 성형에 있어 금형 표면온도와 응용 수지의 온도 차이로 필연적으로 발생되는 표면 결함, 미성형 등의 다양한 사출 성형 문제를 해결하기 위해 사출 사이클에 맞추어 금형 표면 온도의 급가열-급냉각을 제어할 수 있는 E-Mold 시스템에 대해 실제 양산 적용사례를 중심으로 소개하고자 한다.

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Plastics defect Inspection System using CCD Camera (CCD 카메라를 이용한 플라스틱 결함 검사 시스템)

  • Myong, Sang-il;Kim, Sung-dae;Kim, Gwan-hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1067-1068
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    • 2015
  • 자동차 부품생산 시 발생할 수 있는 다양한 결함을 생산 공정 중에 결함을 발견하는 것은 사후 비용절감 부분에서 매우 중요하다. 특히 플라스틱과 같은 사출성형(injection molding) 경우 흠집(scratch) 및 미성형이 빈번하게 발생되어 납기지연에 주 원인이 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 LabView 기반의 비젼시스템(vision system)을 활용하여 플라스틱 제품에 발생할 수 있는 다양한 결함을 검출할 수 있는 검출시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 또한 발생된 결함을 DB 화하여 결함 원인을 분석할 수 있는 데이터를 확보하고, 불량률을 줄여 생산 공정을 개선하고자 한다.

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An Inspection Method for Injection Molded Automotive Parts using Line-Scan (라인스캔을 이용한 자동차 사출성형 부품의 검사 기술)

  • Yun, Jae-Sik;Kim, Jin-Wook;Huh, Man-Tak;Kim, Seok-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.805-807
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a method to inspect defects of injection molded automotive parts. In order to inspect them, we developed and used a line detection algorithm and a defect analysis algorithm. The line detection algorithm defines center point of a laser line and the inspection algorithm determines the defects of automotive parts using pattern data of inspected objects and the data results from the line detection algorithm. We evaluated the accuracy and the processing time of inspection and they showed good performance.

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A Study on the Analysis of causes & minimizing of Defects at Composite Materials Sandwich Structure reinforced with Honeycomb core in Autoclave Processing (하니콤 코어로 보강된 복합재료 샌드위치 구조물의 오토클레이브 성형시 발생되는 결함 원인 분석과 그 최소화 방안)

  • 권순철;양철문;최병근;이세원;한중원;김윤해
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2000
  • The Purpose of this paper is to determine the effect of the autoclave inner pressure rate, heat-up rate, tool round angle, Thickness of core, height of joggle on defects, and to minimize the defects of aircraft sandwich structure reinforced with honeycomb core occurred in autoclave processing. The results showed that the geometry of aircraft sandwich structure and tool such as tool round angle, Thickness of core, height of joggle, and the autoclave cure conditions such as inner pressure rate, heat up rate strongly affected the core movement, core wrinkle, bridge phenomenon of prepreg and depression of core that occurred in autoclave processing.

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Numerical and Experimental Investigation on the Tube Forming in the Radial-Forward Extrusion (레이디얼-전방압출에서 튜브성형에 관한 해석 및 실험)

  • 고병두;장동환;최호준;황병복
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the tube forming by radial-forward extrusion is analyzed by numerical simulation and experiments. The paper discusses the effects of process variables such as gap height, relative gap width and die corner radius on tube forming. The influence of deformation patterns of flange in radial extrusion on forward extrusion for tube forming is investigated and summarized in terms of the maximum forming force and hardness variations along the extrusion path. Furthermore the external defects are shown experimentally during the forming operation. Based on finite element analysis in conjunction with experimental test in Al alloy, analysis is performed for important parameter combination in order to reduce forming defects. Eventually, the process parameters for safe forming are suggested in order to reduce the forming defects.