• Title/Summary/Keyword: 성적적응

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Effects of Learning Strategies, Negative Affect, and Academic·Social Adaptation on Academic Achievement: Moderating Effects of Gender (대학생의 학습전략과 부정적 정서, 학업적·사회적 적응이 성적에 미치는 영향: 성별의 조절효과)

  • Park, Wan-Sung;Jeong, Goo-Churl
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.490-499
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    • 2014
  • This research was conducted to verify the moderating effect of gender, which impacts learning strategy, negative emotions, and influence that university life adjustment of undergraduates has on academic achievement. Therefore, this survey was conducted on learning strategy and negative emotion in February, targeting 654 freshmen of a university in Seoul on their academic and social adaptation and grades which has been measured and analyzed three months later at the end of the term. The moderating effect according to genders was analyzed through hierarchical regression analyses, and diagram was presented after conducting the simple gradient verification as a post analysis on interactive effect. As a result of analysis, although learning strategy and academic adaptation was appeared to be significantly affecting grades regardless of gender, the impact of negative emotions on academic achievement were significant only to females, and the impact of social adaptation on academic achievement was significant only to males, which enabled the researchers to confirm the regulation effects on different genders. The implications and proposal for a follow-up study about learning strategy, emotion, and adaptation based on the research resulted in the discussion of academic achievement in university.

Convergence Research on the Studying Science Subjects before Entrance to Nursing department, the Scores of Basic Nursing Sciences and Academic Adjustment (간호학과 입학 전 과학과목학습과 기초간호과학성적 및 학업적응에 관한 융합적 연구)

  • Jung, In-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2017
  • This study is a descriptive survey on the studying science subjects before entrance to nursing department, the scores of basic nursing sciences and the academic adjustment. The data were analyzed using SPSS 19.0. There was a significant difference between studying certain science subjects before entrance and the scores of basic nursing sciences, studying Biology I, Chemistry I, Physics I and Earth science I increased mean score of basic nursing sciences(p<.05), there were positive correlations among them. And there was no correlation between studying science subjects before entrance and academic adjustment except Physics I, but, there was a positive correlation between score of basic nursing sciences and academic adjustment(r=0.296, p<.001). Also, studying science subjects before entrance affected partially to the scores of basic nursing sciences, and the scores of basic nursing sciences affected academic adjustment(p=.001). This result can be used in pre-school program for the freshmen after repeated study.

A Study of the Impact of Mobile Games on Elementary Students' School Achievements and School Adjustment (모바일 게임이 초등학생의 학업성적과 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyo;Han, Byoung-Rae
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2010
  • As portion of the mobile games in game industries has snowballed lately, length of the game time by teenagers who are main users has remarkably increased and mobile games have affected teenagers' lives including elementary school students in various ways. So this study has designed to offset the negative effects of mobile game through examining its impact on elementary school students' achievement and school adjustment.

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A Study on Calling, Working as Meaning, Career Attitude Maturity, Student Adaptation to College among Allied Health College students (일 대학 보건계열 학생의 소명의식, 일의 의미, 진로태도성숙도 및 대학생활적응)

  • Woo, chung-hee;Park, min-jeong;Min, ji-ha;Park, hie-eun;Park, ah-reum;Lee, hye-min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 보건계열 대학생들의 소명의식, 일의 의미, 진로태도성숙도 및 대학생활적응과의 관계를 탐색하고자 하였다. D대학 보건계열 학생 261명을 대상으로 2014년 10월 4일부터 일주일간 편의추출하였다. 대상자들의 일반적 특성에 따라 소명의식은 전공, 지난 학기 성적, 학과지원동기, 아르바이트 형태에서 차이가 있었으며 일의 의미는 전공, 학과지원동기, 진로태도성숙도는 전공, 학과지원동기, 대학생활적응은 성별, 전공, 학년, 지난학기 성적, 학과지원동기, 가정형편, 아르바이트 형태에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타내었다. 주요 변수들과의 상관관계에서는 소명의식과 일의 의미, 대학생활적응, 일의 의미와 진로태도성숙도와 대학생활적응이 양의 상관관계를 나타낸 반면, 진로태도성숙도와 대학생활적응은 음의 상관관계를 나타내었다.

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The relationship among Career Decision Efficacy, Learning Flow, Academic Achievement, and Department adjustment in Some Dental Hygiene Students (일부 치위생과 학생의 진로결정효능감, 학습몰입, 학업성취도와 학과적응도와의 관계)

  • Choi, Gyu-Yil;Lee, Da-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of study was to investigate the effects of career decision efficacy, learning Flow, and academic achievement on department adaptation of dental hygiene students. The subjects of the study are self-administered surveys of 200 students who indicated their intention to participate. 181 questionnaires were analyzed using SPSS 18.0. The results of this study show that career decision efficacy, learning flow, academic achievement affect to major satisfaction, major confidences, major attachment. The results of this study show that career decision efficacy, academic achievement affect to major vision. Some dental hygienists students need support systems such as learning methods and educational environment that can improve academic achievement and learning commitment in order to help students adapt to their department. In addition, education and career support for career decision efficacy should be continuously maintained.

The Relationship between Internet Addiction and School Life Adjustment in Elementary School Students (초등학생 아동들의 인터넷 중독과 학교생활 적응과의 관계)

  • Kim, Kyung-Bin;Lee, Moo-Sik;Na, Baeg-Ju;Hong, Jee-Young;Hwang, Ji-Hye
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.1205-1208
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 초등학교 5, 6학년 학생의 인터넷 중독과 학교생활 적응과의 관계를 파악하여 인터넷 사용에 대한 교육적 지도방안과 인터넷 중독 예방프로그램 개발의 기초 자료를 제공하고자 시도되었다. 자료는 2009년 7월 1일에서 7월 24일까지 제주특별자치도에 위치한 초등학교 6개교(동지역 4개교, 읍지역 2개교)를 무작위 추출하여 5, 6학년 학생 총 1195명을 대상으로 조사하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSSWIN(12.0 한글판) 프로그램을 이용하여 카이제곱검정, t-검정, 일원배치 분산분석, 상관분석, 다중회귀분석의 통계적 방법을 이용하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 첫째, 대상자의 인터넷 중독 정도는 고위험군 55명(5.5%), 잠재적위험군 49명 (4.9%), 정상군 900명(89.6%)으로 나타났으며, 둘째, 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 인터넷 중독 정도를 분석한 결과 성별, 형제자매 유무, 학교성적에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 셋째, 대상자의 컴퓨터 사용 특성에 따른 인터넷 중독 정도는 최초 인터넷 이용 시기, 인터넷 이용용도, 하루 인터넷 사용 시간, 부모컴퓨터 사용 여부에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 넷째, 인터넷 중독과 학교생활 적응과의 관계를 분석한 결과 학교생활 부적응인 경우는 '고위험군' 32명(58.2%), '잠재적위험군' 24명(50.0%), '정상군' 257명 (28.7%)으로 고위험군과 잠재적위험군이 정상군보다 학교생활 적응 정도가 낮은 것으로 조사되었다(p<0.01). 다섯째, 인터넷 중독에 유의한 영향을 주는 변수는 학교생활 적응 정도, 성별, 하루 인터넷 사용시간, 인터넷 이용용도, 인터넷 이용 상황, 어머니 직장 유무, 거주 지역, 부모 컴퓨터 사용여부, 최초 인터넷 이용시기이었다. 학교생활 적응 정도가 낮을 때, 남학생, 하루 인터넷 사용시간이 3시간 이상, 인터넷 이용 용도가 '게임', '스트레스가 쌓였을 때' 인터넷을 이용하는 경우, 어머니 직장이 있는 경우, 거주 지역이 동지역, 부모님이 컴퓨터를 사용할 줄 모르는 경우, 최초 인터넷 이용 시기가 취학 전인 경우가 인터넷 중독 점수가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 여섯째, 학교생활 적응에 유의한 영향을 주는 변수는 인터넷 중독 점수, 학교성적, 가정경제수준, 거주지역, 인터넷 이용용도, 학년이었다. 인터넷 중독 점수가 낮을수록, 학교성적이 높을수록, 가정경제수준이 잘 살수록, 거주지역이 동지역, 인터넷 이용용도가 '정보검색, 홈페이지관리/메신저', 5학년인 경우에 학교생활 적응을 더 잘하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 종합해 보면, 학교생활 적응 정도가 낮을수록 인터넷 중독 점수가 높게 나타나고 있고, 인터넷 중독 경향이 높을수록 학교생활 적응 수준이 낮게 나타나고 있음을 알 수 있다. 아동들은 하루중 대부분의 시간을 학교에서 생활하고 있기 때문에 학교생활 적응은 아동들이 건전한 성인으로 성장하는데 중요한 요인이 된다. 또한, 인터넷사용률 증가와 최초 인터넷 이용 연령층이 점점 낮아지고 있음에 따라 인터넷 중독률이 자연스럽게 점점 높아질 것으로 예측되어진다. 따라서, 가정과 학교가 연계하여 아동들의 인터넷 사용에 대한 지속적인 관심과 지도가 필요하며, 인터넷 중독경향이 높은 아동들이 학교생활 적응을 잘할 수 있도록 인터넷 중독 치료 및 예방교육 프로그램 운영이 필요하다 하겠다.

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The Convergence Influence of Life Stress, Depression and Ego Resiliency on College Life Adaptation in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 생활스트레스, 우울, 자아탄력성이 대학생활적응에 미치는 융복합적 연구)

  • Jung, Hye-Yun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates convergent influence on college life adaptation and its association with life stress, depression and ego resiliency among of nursing students. The data of life stress, depression and ego resiliency on college life adaptation was collected for the nursing students of G city from Dec. 5th 2015 to Feb. 8th 2016. There was a significant difference in life stress, college life adaptation according to club experience and grade level, depression according to best friend and ego resiliency according to satisfaction with major. Adaptation to college life was negatively correlated with life stress and it was positively correlated with ego resiliency. Life stress and ego resiliency is a significant predictor of college life adaptation in nursing students. Their explanatory power was 32.9%. In order to help nursing college students to adapt to college life well, it will be necessary to provide the intervention to decrease the degree of life stress and to the improvement convergence program on ego resiliency.

A Comparison of the Sexual Concerns of Men and Women with Spinal Cord Injuries (남녀 척수장애인의 성적관심, 성적적응과 관련요인 비교 연구)

  • Kang, Hyun-Sook;Suh, Yeon-Ok
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.198-206
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to compare sexual concerns and adjustment between men and women with spinal cord injuries. A total of 108 persons (67 men and 41 women), registered to the Spinal Cord Injury Organization or admitted at rehabilitation unit from February 1999 to February 2000, were selected as subjects of the study. Participants answered the questionnaires concerning importance of life events, sexual concern, sexual adjustment, relationship with a sex partner, and depression. The results are as follows : 1) There were no significant differences between men and women in the general characteristics except sexual dysfunction. 2) With respect to eleven different life areas, sex life ranked the fifth among men, whereas it occupied the lowest position for women among the 11 areas. However economic status was the most highly-ranked for both sex. 3) Men took much interest in the "methods and techniques for achieving sexual satisfaction", "Helping a partner cope emotionally with limitations on sexual activity", whereas women were interested in "Helping a partner cope emotionally with limitations on sexual activity" and "Ability to have children". 4) The means of sexual adjustment, relationship with a sex partner, and depression among men were higher than women. But there was no significant difference between two groups. As a result, the study suggests that there are no significant differences in the general characteristics between men and women with spinal cord injuries except sexual dysfunction. Men evaluated the sexual events highly compared to women, and differences were also shown in terms of sexual concerns between men and women. Therefore differential approaches to sexual rehabilitation are required; in both socio-psychological and physical aspects for men and particularly in socio-psychological respect for women.

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Sexual Interest and Adjustment for Spinal Cord Injury Patients (척수장애인의 성적관심과 성적적응에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyun-Sook;Koh, Jung-Eun;Suh, Yeon-Ok;Yee, Oon-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 1999
  • The purposes of this study were to identify sexual interest and adjustment in patients with spinal cord injury and to determine the factors that relate to sexual adjustment. A total of 134 persons in this study was the members of spinal cord injury organization and the impatients in rehabilitation unit between February and June 1999. Five questionnaires were answered concerning importance of life events, sexual concern, sexual adjustment, relationship with a sex partner, and depression. The collected data were analyzed by Frequency, t-test, ANOVA and pearson correlation. The results were as follows : 1) Considering the importance among 11 areas of life, economic status occupied the top, sex life held the sixth rank, and the mean rating for social life being 3.78 was the lowest of all. 2) As regard to 7 topics related to sexuality, the most attention was drawn to methods and techniques achieving sexual satisfaction, and the next interest was for helping partners cope emotionally with sexual dysfunction. 3) The mean for sexual adjustment and depression was average, and the mean for sex partner relationship was high. 4) Sexual adjustment in spinal cord injury patients correlated with economic status and sex partner relationship. While It was inversely correlated with age and depression. It was found that lower age and less depression play a positive role on sexual adjustment by SCI people. Also, higher economic status and favorable sex partner relationship increase sexual adjustment. In conclusion, a sex partner relationship, depression, economic status, and age seemed to influence on their sexual adjustment after SCI. Also, psychosocial factors would be more important for satisfying sexual life and relation ship rather than physical factors.

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Effects of Quality of Life, Family Strength, Self-Resilience on the School Adjustment in Male High School Students (남자 고등학생들의 삶의 질, 가족건강성, 자아탄력성이 학교적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Yeon-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to identify factors that influence school adjustment in male high school students. The participants were 569 male high school students (1th and 2nd grade) in A city. We analyzed quality of life, family strength, self-resilience, and school adjustment of subjects. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression with the SAS program. The result of this study was that school adjustment was significantly different by school achievement, financial abilities, job of father, scholarship of mother, smoking and drinking alcohol, suicidal ideation and suicide attempts. The school achievement, suicidal ideation, and other quality of life, family strength, self-residence explained 61.4% of school adjustment. Based on the results, if we develop the program which focusing on quality of life, family strength, self-resilience, we could make a meaningful improvement of school adjustment of high school student.