• 제목/요약/키워드: 성인기

검색결과 1,355건 처리시간 0.029초

청소년기와 초기 성인기 간의 BMI 변화와 경동맥 내중막 두께의 관련성 Kangwha Study (The association between change in boby mass index from adolescence to young adulthood and increased carotid intima-media thickness: Kangwha Study)

  • 이유정;김현창;남정모;서일;심지선;허남욱;안성복;하경수;조어린;장영화;장후선;최동필
    • 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한예방의학회 2005년도 제57차 추계 학술대회 연제집
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    • pp.447-447
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    • 2005
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아동기 아버지에 대한 애착, 성인기 자아존중감이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of Child-Father Attachment and Self-Esteem in Adulthood on Adult Students' School Adjustment)

  • 이사라;이주연
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of attachment across an individual's lifespan. The present study investigated how father attachment in childhood influences adult student's school adjustment and explored the mediating effect of self-esteem between those two variables. Five hundred and twenty-nine adult students who were enrolled in S Cyber University were participants in this study. Subjects' ages ranged from 20-59. They were issued with a questionnaire addressing their present self-esteem level, attachment toward their father in childhood, and school adjustment. The results from SEM analysis indicated that adult students' self-esteem completely mediated between their attachment to their father in childhood and their school adjustment in adulthood. This result shows that a secure attachment to a father in childhood is related to child's own internal working model, and that positive self-esteem is related to social interactions including school adjustment.

폴리솔베이트 비이온성계면활성제를 함유한 3성분계의 상거동 (The Phase Behavior of Ternary System Containing Polysorbate Nonionic Surfactants)

  • 정진기;신도근;이진희;남기대
    • 공업화학
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 1997
  • 폴리솔베이트-핵산올-물의 3성분계의 상거동에 관한 메카니즘을 조사한 것으로, 등방성인 미셀영역에서 비등방성인 모자이크 액정상을 편광현미경에 의해 관찰하였다. 액정상 및 다른 상들은 약 20~70 wt% 범위에서 관측되었으며, 이 영역에서는 보다 안정한 유화계나 분산계의 포뮬레이션에 대한 기본적인 데이터를 제공할 수 있다. 알킬기의 탄소수 증가에 따라 3상 영역이 감소한 반면에, 2상 영역이 증가되었으며 비등방성 액정상은 관찰되지 않았다.

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지털 디바이스 광고의 기호학적 분석 연구 (A Study on Digital Device Advertising using Semiotics Analysis)

  • 정봉금;이부형
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2006년도 학술대회 2부
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 2006
  • 1990년대 후반 이후 등장한 N세대 N generation라는 신조어는 넓게는 '10대 후반과 20대 초반의 새로운 세대'라는 'new'의 개념에서의 N세대 new generation를, 좁게는 '네트워크 network를 자유자재로 다루는 세대' 또는 '네트워크 속에서 생활하는 세대' 라는 '디지털 유저 digital user'의 개념에서의 N세대 network generation를 의미한다. 다시 말해, N세대는 디지털 디바이스의 정보와 지식을 바탕으로 자유롭게 디지털 세상을 넘나드는 젊은 디지털 유저 층이다. 본 연구의 목적은 디지털 디바이스 프로덕트 광고의 한 사례를 기호학적으로 분석하여 '"디지털 디바이스+ N세대=디지털 코드"라는 광고공식'과 '외연과 내연이 합해져 "기술적 시니피앙과 감성적 시니피에"의 상호작용적 조합 interaction'을 찾아보는 것에 있다. 여기서는 광고 분석의 사례로써 삼성 KENOX V4 광고를 이용한다. KENOX V4 는 N세대를 겨냥한 디지털 디바이스 프로덕트이며, 이 광고는 '외국 브랜드를 제압하는 의미의 V'라는 코드를 사용하고 있다. 자기만의 주장을 당당하게 할 줄 아는 N세대가 소년기에 가졌던 한국이라는 자부심이 그가 성인기에 들어선 이후에도 V라는 승리의 표상으로 나타나고 있는 것이다. V4 광고의 이미지는 N세대를 상징하는 강력한 '디지털 코드digital code'를 담아내고 있으며, 그 V4의 메시지는 '4백만 화소'라는 '기술적 시니피앙 technological significant'과 '4가지 승리'라는 '감성적 시니피에 emotional signifie'의 상호작용적 조합을 구성하고 있다.

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아동기 외상경험과 성인기 양육태도 및 신경증과의 관계 (The Relationship of Childhood Adversity Withadulthood Parenting Attitude and Neuroticism)

  • 박수빈
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The objective of this study was to examine the association between childhood adversity and parenting attitude and neuroticism in adulthood. Methods : Forty nine women were recruited from community and completed Early Trauma Inventory-Short Form (ETI-SF). We compared scores on the Maternal Behavior Research Instrument (MBRI), Neuroticism of NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI), and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) between women with and without childhood adversity. Results : Compared to women without childhood adversity, women with childhood adversity showed more rejecting parenting attitude and higher Depression and Self-Consciousness scores on Neuroticism domain of NEO-PI. Total ETI-SF scores and emotional abuse scores were positively correlated with rejecting attitude scores on the MBRI and BDI scores. Physical abuse scores were positively correlated with rejecting attitude scores. There were positive correlations between rejecting attitude scores on the MBRI, Neuroticism scores on the NEO-PI, and BDI scores. Conclusion : Our results suggest that childhood adversity may have a negative impact on parenting attitude and emotional state in adulthood. For girls who experienced traumatic event, early intervention is needed to prevent the development of neurotic temperament and rejecting parenting in adulthood.

정보제공이 영구형 심박조율기 이식환자의 불안, 지식 및 치료지시이행에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Providing Information on Anxiety, Knowledge and Compliance of Patients with a Permanent Pacemaker)

  • 이선경;유양숙
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.484-492
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was undertaken to identify the effect of providing information on anxiety, knowledge and compliance in permanent pacemaker patients. Method: A quasi experimental design with non-equivalent control group and non-synchronized design was used. The subjects of this study were 50 patients who had received permanent pacemaker implantation at a university hospital in Seoul. They were divided into an experimental group of 22 patients who received education and a control group of 28 patients. The education was composed of group education(twice) and individualized reinforcement education(once) using an education booklet. Results: Anxiety decreased in the experimental group. Knowledge significantly increased in the experimental group compared to that in the control group. Compliance significantly increased in the experimental group. Conclusion: It can be concluded that providing information is effective for reducing anxiety, increasing knowledge and improving compliance of the permanent pacemaker patients.

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건강증진프로그램이 중년기 여성의 건강증진행위와 심혈관계 위험요인에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Health Promotion Programs on Health Promoting Behavior and Cardiovascular Risk Factors of Middle-aged Women)

  • 박정숙
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.233-243
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: This study is aimed at testing the effect of health promotion program on health promoting behavior and cardiovascular risk factors of middle-aged women. Method: The research design was the nonequivalent control group pre-post test. Twelve middle-aged women were the experimental group and ten were the control group. The 8-week health promotion program was given to the experimental group. There were health promotion theories, flexibility and muscle strength exercise, cardiopulmonary endurance exercise, nutrition, stress management, cancer prevention and early detection, management of menopause and wrap-up in health promotion program for middle-aged women. The measurement tool was Health Promoting Behavior developed by researcher using serum cholesterol, obesity rate, systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure as cardiovascular risk factors. Result: The experimental group showed a higher score of health promoting behavior than the control group. There were no differences on cardiovascular risk factors(cholesterol, obesity rate, diastolic blood pressure) between the experimental and control groups except systolic blood pressure. Conclusion: Conclusively, this health promotion program for middle-aged women was effective in increasing health promotion behaviors, but wasn't effective in decreasing cardiovascular risk factors except the systolic blood pressure. It seems it's necessary to re-study this using more samples and a longer duration of the program, and smaller mortality rate.

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중년기 남성의 피로대처에 관한 주관성 (Subjectivity on Coping with Fatigue among Middle-aged Men)

  • 윤은자;류은정;전미영;황윤영
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.625-634
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify factors that affect coping with fatigue in middle-aged men according to Q-methodology and to provide basic strategies for health promotion. Method: 25 subjects in Seoul, Incheon, Chung-buk classified 24 selected Q-statements in to 9 points standard. The collected data were analyzed by using a QUNAL pc program. Result: Principal component analysis identified 3 types of coping with fatigue among middle-aged Korean men. 1st Type : Coping with fatigue through various kinds of game, using alcohol, smoking cigarette other than rest and sleep. 2nd Type : Coping with fatigue through rest and sleep, taking medicine or food which helps relieving fatigue. 3rd Type : Coping with fatigue through acitivities such as sports or trip other than sleep. Conclusion: We have found how Korean middle-aged men cope against fatigue through this research. To setup and apply different nursing intervention on each type based on this result is needed.

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산업장 건강증진프로그램이 중년기 근로자의 건강증진행위, 콜레스테롤치 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Work-site Health Promotion Program on Health Promoting Behavior, Cholesterol, and the Quality of Life of Middle-aged Workers)

  • 박정숙;박경민
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: This study is aimed at showing the effect of work-site health promotion programs for health promoting behavior, cholesterol, and quality of life of middle-aged workers. Method: Thirty-one middle-aged workers were the experimental group and thirty-one were the control group. The 8-week work-site health promotion program was given to the experimental group. After this, health promoting behavior, cholesterol and quality of life were measured by questionnaires for the experimental and control groups. Health promotion theory, flexibility and muscle strength, aerobic exercise, nutrition, stress management, cancer prevention and early detection, smoking and alcohol problems, and summary lecture were all included in the 8-week work-site health promotion program. Health promoting behavior was measured by Park's HPBS, cholesterol was measured by enzyme method, and quality of life was measured by Ro's QOL. Result: The experimental group showed a higher score of health promoting behavior than the control group. There were no differences on cholesterol and quality of life between the experimental and control groups. Conclusion: It is necessary that nurses provide middle-aged workers with work-site health promotion programs to improve health promoting behavior. It's necessary also to re-study this with the pre-post research design.

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초기성인기 여성의 건강생활습관과 주관적 건강상태 추이조사 (A Transition of Health Habits and Self-rated Health Status of Women Aged in Early Adulthood)

  • 이영란;김명자
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was designed to compare health habit and self-rated health status among early adulthood women in 1995, 2001, and 2007. Also, it was performed to determine correlations between health habits and self-rated health status. Methods: This research was investigated to identify a transition of health habits and self-rated health status. Participants who agreed to participate in the study were 18~25years old college women. Data was collected from 380 college students in 1995, 196 college students 2001, and 411 college students in 2007. Health habit assessment questionnaire was developed by authors. The reliability of the questionnaire were Cronbach $\alpha$=.87. Cronbach $\alpha$=.85, Cronbach $\alpha$=.90. The visual analogue scale which had 100 self-rating scores was used. All statistical analyses were used the Statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows, Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, Levene's test, repeated measure ANOVA, Brown-Forsythe test, Turkey test, Games-Howell test, and Pearson correlation coefficient test. Results: Health habit level, and self-rated heath status were significantly increased over time after 1995. Health habits was correlated with self-rated health status. Conclusion: Health habits and self-rated health status were influenced by health environments. Health practitioner can use perceived health status to access health habits.