• Title/Summary/Keyword: 설계역량

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Developing Lessons and Rubrics to Promote Computational Thinking (Computational Thinking역량 계발을 위한 수업 설계 및 평가 루브릭 개발)

  • Choi, Hyungshin
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to suggest lesson plans and evaluation methods for primary pre-service teachers by reviewing the concept of computational thinking(CT) skills and its sub components. To pursue this goal, a literature review has been conducted in regards to CT and the effectiveness of programming courses. In addition, the Scratch educational programming functions were analyzed yielding six CT elements(data representation, problem decomposition, abstraction, algorithm & procedures, parallelization, simulation). With these six elements, one semester lesson plans for 15 weeks that represent the connections with six CT elements were designed. Based on the PECT(Progression of Early Computational Thinking) model and the CT framework a rubric to evaluate learners' proficiency levels(basic, developing, proficient) revealed in their final projects was developed as well. Upon a follow-up empirical study, the lesson plans and the rubric suggested in the current study are expected to be utilized in teachers' colleges.

Effectiveness of consumer education through Home Economics on middle school students' consumer competency (가정교과의 소비자교육이 중학생의 소비자역량에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Mi Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2018
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the intensity of middle school students' consumer competency and to assess effectiveness of Home Economics education on consumer competency. One group pretest-posttest quasi experimental design was employed to assess the effectiveness of Home Economics education on 1st grade middle school students' consumer competency in Gyeonggi province and 154 data copies were used for analyses. The results obtained were as follows. First, the cognitive consumer competency of the middle school 1st grade students was lower than the median of 37.66 out of 100 points, and the practical consumer competency was slightly higher than the median of 3.26 out of 5 points. As for cognitive competency, citizen competency was higher than deal competency. As for practical competency, deal competency was higher than citizen competency. Second, quasi-experiment intervention statistically enhanced the middle school students' consumer competency including the cognitive and practical competency. Third, the middle school students' perceived helpfulness of Home Economics education, perceived importance of deal competency and citizen competency, the level of cognitive citizen competency were statistically influential to practical consumer competency(deal and citizen competency). However, gender, life satisfaction, and cognitive citizen competency were not influential to practical consumer competency(deal and citizen competency). The outcome offered the basic information of middle school students' consumer competency and confirmed the effectiveness of Home Economics education on the middle school students' consumer competency.

Capacity Design of Eccentrically Braced Frames through Prediction of Link Overstrength (링크의 초과강도 예측에 의한 편심가새골조의 역량설계)

  • Hong, Yunsu;Yu, Eunjong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2021
  • According to the capacity design of eccentrically braced frames (EBFs), non-dissipative members such as columns, link-exterior beams, and braces must remain within the elastic region when a fully-yielded and strain-hardened link transmits force to them. The current AISC 341 standard suggests a strain-hardening factor (SHF) of 1.25 for a link under capacity design, regardless of its properties. However, all the links in an EBF are not likely to yield simultaneously to the extent to which the overstrength corresponding to 1.25 times their expected strength is attained, especially for high-rise buildings. Considering this phenomenon, a technique to predict the SHF of links at the limit state of the structure is proposed in this paper. The exact prediction of the links' SHF could save structural quantities dramatically while achieving the principle of capacity design. To validate the effectiveness of this technique, SHF values predicted by conducting linear analysis were compared with those evaluated by nonlinear analysis. Furthermore, the maximum demand-to-capacity ratios of the non-dissipative members were calculated to verify whether they would remain elastic at the limit state of the structure. Consequently, EBFs designed by the proposed method showed substantially economical quantities through the exact prediction of the SHFs, and the intention of capacity design was successfully achieved.

A Study on the Development of Library Space Planning Major Based on the Self-Designed Major (자기설계전공기반 도서관공간기획전공 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Younghee;Shin, Youngji
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.5-31
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    • 2019
  • In this study, in order to foster human resources equipped with expertise in libraries and spatial organization that contributes to the development of libraries, planning, design, and construction, the self-designed library space planning major was developed and the education goal, human resources award, and major capabilities were presented. To this end, the relevant literature analysis, expert opinion collection, and consumer survey were conducted, and the results are as follows. First, the person-in-person awards required for library space planning were identified as space planning personnel, design thinking personnel, and creative working people. Second, the person-specific majors were derived with the ability to analyze the library environment, ability to express spatial concepts, ability to analyze user needs, ability to coordinate interests, ability to understand spatial design, ability to understand spatial design, and ability to apply practical applications. Based on the plan, subjects should be developed that can fulfill the educational goals of the future library space planning major, human resources award, and human resources status, and operation plans should be designed so that the library space planning major can adapt students without fail due to its own design-based major.

The Design for Component based Development Maturity Model (컴포넌트기반 개발 프로세스 성숙도 모형설계)

  • Na, Hee-Dong;Kim, Tae-Woo
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2002
  • 컴포넌트 기반 개발 프로세스는 그 동안의 구조적 분석/설계 기법과 정보공학, 객체지향 등의 공학적 분석기술을 수용하고 있다. 따라서 CBD를 적용하려는 조직은 다양한 소프트웨어 공학적 기법과 아키텍처 설계 기술들을 습득해야 하였다. 또한 CBD의 핵심 역량인 반복적 개발 프로세스와 아키텍처 설계 역량을 갖추기 위해 각 개발업체 들은 CBD기술의 도입초기에 상당한 혼돈과 어려움을 겪어야 했다. 이에 본 논문에서는 CBD를 조직차원에서 습득하고 적용하는 과정을 5개의 단계로 나누고 각 단계의 목표를 설정한 컴포넌트 개발 프로세스 성숙도 모형을 제시한다. CDMM(Component based Development capability Maturity Model)으로 명명한 본 개발 능력 성숙도 모형은 소프트웨어 개발조직이 CBD를 습득하기 위해 어떤 단계를 거쳐야 하는지 또한 컴포넌트 개발을 위한 핵심기술이 어떤 것들인지를 제시한다. 이는 향후 CBD를 확산시키고 컴포넌트 기술을 통한 생산성향상과 소프트웨어 개발비 절감을 위해 기업과 국가의 정책적 지표로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

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The Evaluation Method for Program Outcomes of Capstone Design in Computer Engineering Technology (컴퓨터공학기술 분야 종합설계 교과목 졸업생역량 평가 방안)

  • Kim, Young-Sang
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1615-1618
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    • 2012
  • 대학은 교육개선을 통하여 교육 수요자인 학생에게 질 좋은 교육을 제공함으로서 교육 만족도를 높일 수 있으며, 대학 경쟁력을 강화시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 교육개선의 일환으로 2010년부터 시행중인 전문대학교 공학기술교육인증(ETAC) 컴퓨터공학기술 분야에서 필수 이수 교과목인 종합설계의 대학별 운영 사례 비교 분석을 통하여 졸업생역량(PO)의 산학연계형 평가 방안을 제시하였다. 연구 결과, 종합설계 교과목 운영시 담당교수 이외에 산업체 인사가 참여하는 다면평가 방법과 더 나아가 종합설계 교과목 수업 운영으로 현장 실무자가 포함된 팀티칭 방법을 제안한다.

The Roles of Science Classroom Activities and Students' Learning Motivation in Achieving Scientific Competencies: A Test of Path Model (고등학생들의 과학적 역량에 있어서 과학수업 활동과 학습동기의 역할 -경로모형의 검증-)

  • Lim, Hyo Jin;Chang, Jina;Song, Jinwoong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.407-417
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the roles of classroom activities in science lessons and student learning motivation in achieving students' scientific competencies, and to suggest implications for science lessons to develop scientific competencies. For this, based on the PISA 2015 data of Korean high school students, we analyzed how classroom activities in science influenced students' scientific competencies through learning motivation variables. As a result of the path analysis, the activities emphasizing interaction and a link to real life predicted intrinsic motivation, instrumental motivation, and science efficacy significantly. On the other hand, the activities that emphasize the student-led inquiry process did not show any effect on learning motivation. In addition, the higher the motivation to learn the science, the higher their scores in three scientific competencies: explaining phenomenon scientifically, evaluating and designing scientific inquiry, and interpreting data and evidence scientifically. The practices of school science lessons indirectly influenced the achievement of scientific competence through learning motivation. Specifically, the activities emphasizing interaction influenced achieving scientific competencies through intrinsic motivation, and the activities emphasizing linkage to real life influenced it through all learning motivation variables. Finally, we discussed some implications for the roles and practices of school science class for enhancing students' scientific competencies.

Insights from edTPA in the United States on assessing professional competencies of preservice mathematics teachers (미국 edTPA 평가에서 요구하는 예비 수학 교사의 전문적 역량 분석)

  • Kwon, Oh Nam;Kwon, Minsung;Lim, Brian S.;Mun, Jin;Jung, Won;Cho, Hangyun;Lee, Kyungwon
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.211-236
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to derive implications of preservice mathematics teacher education in Korea by analyzing the case of edTPA used in the preservice teacher training process in the United States. Recently, there has been a growing interest in promoting professional competencies considering not only the cognitive dimension related to knowledge development of preservice mathematics teachers but also the situational dimension considering reality in the classroom. The edTPA in the United States is a performance-based assessment based on lessons conducted by preservice teachers at school. This study analyzes the professional competencies required of preservice mathematics teachers by analyzing handbooks that described the case of edTPA in which preservice mathematics teachers in the United States participate. The edTPA includes planning, instruction, and assessment tasks, and continuous tasks are performed in connection with classes. Thus, the analysis is conducted on the points of linkage between the description of evaluation items and criteria in the planning, instruction, and assessment tasks, as well as the professional competencies required from that linkage. As a result of analyzing the edTPA handbooks, the professional competencies required of preservice mathematics teachers in the edTPA assessment were the competency to focus on and implement specific mathematics lessons, the competency to reflectively understand the implementation and assessment of specific mathematics lessons, and the competency to make a progressive determination of students' achievement related to their learning and their uses of language and representations. The results of this analysis can be used as constructs for competencies that can be assessed in the preservice in the organization of the preservice mathematics teacher curriculum and practice training semester system in Korea.

Analysis of Competency Assessment Using IPA for Construction Project Managers (IPA 기법을 활용한 현장소장 역량 요인 도출 및 분석)

  • Kim, Hwa-Rang;Lee, Na-Kyung;Jang, Hyoun-Seung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2013
  • Changes have occurred in the professional capabilities of the construction project managers after the global financial crisis. As representatives of construction companies and projects, construction project managers have full responsibility over a construction project. Throughout its life cycle, from design through construction to completion, the business capabilities of such managers are regarded as critical elements in the changes in the country's construction economy. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the main capabilities of current construction project managers, and to analysis of its competitiveness using Important-Performance Analysis(IPA). The results of IPA were as follows; (1)capability to win new contracts and capability to collect information of new project are needed for external relation competitiveness, (2)gerentocratic management mind-set and active breakthrough are needed for internal project management competitiveness, and (3)capability to predict issues and self-improvement are needed for self discipline competitiveness. However, this work is still considered to provide the basic data that can help Korean construction companies who plan to educate the project manager's strengthen their medium and long-term capabilities.

A Study on the Digital Competency for the Fourth Industrial Revolution (제 4차 산업혁명 시대의 디지털 역량에 관한 고찰)

  • Choi, Sook Young
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2018
  • As one of the key competencies required in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, interest and importance of digital competency is the growing. Digital competency means the ability to search and analyze necessary information using digital technology through collaboration and communication with other people to solve problems given in digital society and to produce the result. In this study, we will consider what factors should be included in the digital competence required in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. To do this, we systematically classify factors that are considered to be important through analysis of relevant research on domestic and foreign digital literacy, and propose a digital competence model suitable for domestic reality based on this classification. In order to design a digital competence model, we first define the operational factors of the digital competence and then define and refine it by experts.