• Title/Summary/Keyword: 설계과목

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Supervised Learning Artificial Neural Network Parameter Optimization and Activation Function Basic Training Method using Spreadsheets (스프레드시트를 활용한 지도학습 인공신경망 매개변수 최적화와 활성화함수 기초교육방법)

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, as a liberal arts course for non-majors, we proposed a supervised learning artificial neural network parameter optimization method and a basic education method for activation function to design a basic artificial neural network subject curriculum. For this, a method of finding a parameter optimization solution in a spreadsheet without programming was applied. Through this training method, you can focus on the basic principles of artificial neural network operation and implementation. And, it is possible to increase the interest and educational effect of non-majors through the visualized data of the spreadsheet. The proposed contents consisted of artificial neurons with sigmoid and ReLU activation functions, supervised learning data generation, supervised learning artificial neural network configuration and parameter optimization, supervised learning artificial neural network implementation and performance analysis using spreadsheets, and education satisfaction analysis. In this paper, considering the optimization of negative parameters for the sigmoid neural network and the ReLU neuron artificial neural network, we propose a training method for the four performance analysis results on the parameter optimization of the artificial neural network, and conduct a training satisfaction analysis.

Application and Effect Analysis of ARCS Model to Improve Learner's Learning Motivation in Liberal Computational Thinking Subjects (교양 컴퓨팅 사고력 과목의 학습자 학습동기 향상을 위한 ARCS 모델의 적용 및 효과 분석)

  • Jun, Soo-jin;Shin, ChwaCheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of computational thinking class using ARCS model to increase students' learning motivation. Then, this study designed the detailed instruction strategy according to each motivation factor(Attention, Relevance, Confidence, Satisfaction) of ARCS through the previous study on computational thinking education and ARCS model. The results of the ARCS test were compared between the experimental group to which the ARCS model was applied and the control group to which the general class was conducted. As a result, students in the experimental group showed significantly higher motivation for learning about computational thinking. In particular, the learning motivation of computer-related majors was significantly higher than that of the control group. In addition, majors were found to have high relevance(R) and non-majors had high satisfaction(S). Therefore, based on these findings, this study suggests an improvement for effective computational thinking class in liberal arts education.

Development of a Virtual Reality-Based Physics Experiment Training Simulator Centered on Motion of Projectile (포물선 운동을 중심으로 한 가상현실 기반 물리 실험 교육 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Yeon Jeong;Yun, Sei Hee;Shin, Byoung-Seok
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2021
  • Recently, in the field of education, various attempts have been made to apply virtual reality technology to an educational field and use it as an educational medium. Accordingly, in the science subject area, it is necessary to simulate science experiments that can make various and active experiments out of various limitations such as space and situation by using virtual reality environment construction technology. In this study, after selecting a physics course from a science subject, an experimental simulation using a parabolic motion formula, one of physical phenomena, is implemented in a virtual space, and then used in actual physics education based on the learning standards of the STEAM theory. Prove this is possible. Through this, it was confirmed that a specific educational model using virtual reality space can be designed, and it shows that education can be conducted with more effective educational methods in various subjects of education through the combination of traditional educational model and modern technology. Regarding the results of the research, it suggests the possibility of future research plans and practical use in the educational field.

Development and application of software education programs to improve Underachievement

  • Kim, Jeong-Rang;Lee, Soo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose the development and application of a software education program for underachievers. The software education program for underachieving students was developed in consideration of the characteristics of learner's suffering from underachievement and the educational effects of software education, and is meaningful in that it proposes a plan to improve the learning gap in distance learning. Learners can acquire digital literacy and learning skills by solving structured tasks in the form of courseware, intelligent tutoring, debugging, and artificial intelligence learning models in educational programs. Based on the effects of software education, such as enhancing logical thinking ability and problem solving ability, this program provides opportunities to solve fusion tasks to underachievers. Based on this, it is expected that it can have a positive effect on the overall academic work.

High School Students' Perception of Performance Assessment: Focusing on the Performance Assessment of Chemistry Teacher (수행평가에 대한 고등학생의 인식: 화학 교사의 수행평가를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyunjung;Kim, Sungki
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.66 no.5
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    • pp.405-415
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the perceptions of high school students for 8 performance assessment methods in a chemistry teacher's class by using an explanatory sequential design. To this end, a survey was conducted with 439 students from 10 high schools, and after that, 28 students from 5 schools were interviewed to interpret the survey results. The findings were as follows: First, students were experiencing a biased assessment method rather than various performance methods. Second, intuitive confirmation, relevance to a career path, and internal growth were mentioned in the performance assessment method that felt fun, and readiness and unclear evaluation criteria were mentioned in the performance assessment method that felt difficult. Third, the students recognized that it was not an appropriate performance method if the assessment result was affected by individual abilities less relevant to the chemistry subject or the assessment criteria were unclear.

Development of Convolutional Neural Network Basic Practice Cases (합성곱 신경망 기초 실습 사례 개발)

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, as a liberal arts course for non-majors, we developed a basic practice case for convolutional neural networks, which is essential for designing a basic convolutional neural network course curriculum. The developed practice case focuses on understanding the working principle of the convolutional neural network and uses a spreadsheet to check the entire visualized process. The developed practice case consisted of generating supervised learning method image training data, implementing the input layer, convolution layer (convolutional layer), pooling layer, and output layer sequentially, and testing the performance of the convolutional neural network on new data. By extending the practice cases developed in this paper, the number of images to be recognized can be expanded, or basic practice cases can be made to create a convolutional neural network that increases the compression rate for high-quality images. Therefore, it can be said that the utility of this convolutional neural network basic practice case is high.

An analysis of the structural equation modeling for the effect of university's online class support on learning participation through learning presence (대학의 온라인 수업지원이 학습실재감을 매개로 학습참여도에 미치는 구조방정식 모형 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyo;Im, Hee-Joo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the study is to explore the effect of university's managing and system support in online classes on learning participation mediated by learning presence and to examine the structural relationship between the factors. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, 135 students who take online "College English 2" classes were analyzed for the fitness of the research model and the path and structural analysis through a confirmative factor of the structural equation model. As a result of the study, first, the university's managing support for online class showed a positive effect to learning presence. Second, the university's managing support for online classes completely mediated learning presence and had a positive effect on learning participation. This study can clarify the structural relationship between environmental factors which are online class support and learners' characteristics in university online class, learning presence, and learning participation and can broaden the understanding of learning participation in online classes. It gives the implications that should be considered in teaching and learning design.

Information Security Class Improvement Plan to Cultivate Security Professionals - Focusing on Specialization Course (보안 전문 인력 양성을 위한 정보보안 수업 개선 방안 - 특성화 과정을 중심으로)

  • Park, Jung-Oh
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the importance of the role of the university information security department in nurturing security experts to defend against cyber attacks is increasing day by day. The current university security curriculum has a problem in that the proportion of theoretical education is high and the professionalism of practical education is relatively low. This study analyzed the recent educational programs of domestic and foreign security education institutions for the purpose of improving the practical ability of the Department of Security, designing a class model suitable for the core specialization process, and suggesting the direction. The proposed model improves the existing problems of basic class connection and security practice curriculum roadmap, and additionally explains the practice program of the five core specialized subjects. This study intends to contribute to the improvement of the quality of the curriculum and educational model of each university's security department.

A Development of an Adviser Tool for the ABEEK Accredited Program using Curriculum Flowchart (교과목 이수체계도를 이용한 공학교육인증 프로그램을 위한 교과 이수 지도 도구의 개발)

  • Lee, Tae-Ho;Lee, Myung-Joon;Lee, Jung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2009
  • ABEEK, an independent non-governmental organization, is the recognized accreditor for the educational programs in engineering and related disciplines. ABEEK has developed the standard accreditation criteria to meet diverse needs of the engineering and related communities in Korea. A student attending at the accredited program has to complete the required courses and elective courses according to the curriculum flowchart to meet the accreditation criteria for a bachelor. Therefore an efficient and effective tool is necessary to support the adviser to monitor the completion of the required courses and elective courses according to the curriculum flowchart. In this paper, we describe an adviser tool developed. To develop an adviser tool. we established databases which contain the information of courses and their relations according to the curriculum flowchart. Adviser tool was developed to analyze student's DegreeAudit and represent the current completion information on the curriculum flowchart for effective monitoring. A closed test was performed and showed the increase of efficiency to meet the accreditation criteria for a bachelor.

Development of a Data Science Education Program for High School Students Taking the High School Credit System (고교학점제 수강 고등학생을 위한 데이터과학교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Semin Kim;SungHee Woo
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.471-477
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    • 2022
  • In this study, an educational program was developed that allows students who take data science courses in the high school credit system to explore related fields after learning data science education. Accordingly, the existing research and requirements for data science education were analyzed, a learning plan was designed, and an educational program was developed in accordance with a step-by-step educational program. In addition, since there is no research on data science education for the high school credit system in existing studies, the research was conducted in the stages of problem definition, data collection, data preprocessing, data analysis, data visualization, and simulation, and referred to studies on data science education that have been conducted in existing schools. Through this study, it is expected that research on data science education in the high school credit system will become more active.