• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선형동기전동기

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Modeling and Algorithm of Section Change for Loop Type LSM Drive System (루프형 LSM 구동 시스템의 모델링 및 섹션전환 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Na-Ri;Yang, Doo-Young;Mok, HyungSoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2012
  • 3대의 인버터를 이용한 루프형 LSM 소형 시험장치의 섹션전환 기법의 모델링 방법에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 원통형 동기 전동기를 선형 전동기로 변환하여 모델링을 하였다. 3대의 인버터가 교차되어 있는 형태이므로 Section Change시 변하는 역기전력에 따른 Force변화와 Jerk에 대해 시뮬레이션을 통하여 결과를 도출하였다.

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A Nonlinear Speed Control for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using a Simple Disturbance Estimation Technique (외란 관측기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 비선형 속도 제어)

  • 이나영;김경화;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2001
  • A nonlinear speed control for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) using a simple disturbance estimation technique is presented. By using a feedback linearization scheme, the nonlinear motor model can be linearized in a controllable canonical form, and the desired speed dynamics can be obtained based on the linearized model. This technique, however, gives an undesirable output performance under the mismatch of the system parameters and load conditions. To cancel disturbance by parameter variation, the controller parameters will be estimated by using a disturbance observer theory where the disturbance torque and flux linkage are estimated. since only the two reduced order observers are used for the parameter estimations, the observer designs are considerably simple and the additional load for computation of the controller is negligibly small. The proposed control scheme is implemented on a PMSM using DSP TMS320C31 and the effectiveness is verified through the comparative simulations and experiments.

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A Nonlinear Speed Control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using a Sequential Parameter Auto-Tuning Algorithm for Servo Equipments (서보 설비를 위한 순차적 파라미터 자동 튜닝 알고리즘을 사용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 비선형 속도 제어)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2005
  • A nonlinear speed control of a PMSM using a sequential parameter auto-tuning algorithm for servo equipments is presented. The nonlinear control scheme gives an undesirable output performance under the mismatch of the system parameters and load conditions. Recently, to improve the performance, an adaptive linearization scheme, a sliding mode control and an observer-based technique have been reported. Although a good performance can be obtained, the performance is not satisfactory any more under specific conditions such as a large inertia variation, a fast speed transient or an increased sampling time. The simultaneous estimation of principal parameters giving a direct influence on speed dynamics is generally not simple. To overcome this problem, a a sequential parameter auto-tuning algorithm at start-up is proposed, where dominant parameters are estimated in a prescribed regular sequence based on the method that one parameter is estimated during each interval. The proposed scheme is implemented on a PMSM using DSP TMS320C31 and the effectiveness is verified through simulations and experiments.

Robust Speed and Efficiency Control of Induction Motors via a Simplified Input-Output Linearization Technique (단순화된 입출력선형화방법에 의한유동전동식의 강인한 속도 및 효솔제어)

  • 김규식;고명삼;하인중;김점근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.1066-1074
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we attempt to control induction motors with high power efficiency as well as high dynamic performance by utilizing the recently developed theories : singular perturbation technique and noninteracting feedback control. Our controller consists of three subcontrollers` a saturation current controller, a decoupling controller, and a well-known flux simulator. The decoupling controller decouples rotor speed (or motor torque) and rotor flux linearly. Our controller does not need the rotor resistance that varies widely with the machine temperature. To illuminate the practical significance of our results, we present simulation and experimental results as well as mathematical performance analysis.

A T-S Fuzzy Identification of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 T-S 퍼지 모델링)

  • Wang, Fa-Guang;Kim, Min-Chan;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Park, Seung-Kyu;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Kwak, Gun-Pyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.391-397
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    • 2011
  • Control of interior permanent magnet (IPMSM) is difficult because its nonlinearity and parameter uncertainty. In this paper, a fuzzy c-regression models clustering algorithm which is based on T-S fuzzy is used to model IPMSM with a series linear model and weight them by memberships. Lagrangian of constrained function is built for calculating clustering centers where training output data are considered. Based on these clustering centers, least square method is applied for T-S fuzzy linear model parameters. As a result, IPMSM can be modeled as T-S fuzzy model for T-S fuzzy control of them.

Characteristics Analysis of Transverse Flux Linear Synchronous Motor (횡방향자속 선형동기전동기의 특성해석)

  • Youn, Sun-Ky;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 1999
  • This paper is presented about the development of magnetic levitation conveyor with a transverse flux linear synchronous motor (TFLSM). The TFLSM is proposed as the new type linear motor for the conveyor driving system. The flux density distribution. the thrust and etc. of TFLSM are analyzed by the finite element method. To analyze the dynamic characteristics of TFLSM, the parameter of equivalent circuit is calculated by the analytical method.

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An Optimal PWM Strategy for IGBT-based Traction Inverters (철도용 IGBT인버터를 위한 최적 PWM 전략)

  • 강기호;김영민
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.332-341
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    • 1999
  • 철도용 전동기는 작은 크기와 중량에 비해 큰 추진력(토크)을 필요로 하지만, 전철의 입력전원 시스템의 특유한 성질로 입력전압이 주기적으로 부족하다. 따라서 전압이용률을 최대화할 수 있는 과변조 PWM이 필요하다. 또 철도용 IGBT 인버터의 스위칭 주파수는 기존의 GTO인버터보다 2배 이상 크므로 철도용 IGBT 인버터 전용의 새로운 동기화 전략이 필요하다. 본 논문은 'Min/Max PWM'을 과변조 영역으로 선형 확장하는 과변조 PWM기법과 최적 동기화법을 혼합한 철도용 IGBT 인버터를 위한 최적 PWM 전략을 제안한다. 전동기-관성부하 모델을 대상으로 시뮬레이션한 결과와 축소모델 실험 결과는 본 전략이 타당함을 보여준다.

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Experimental Study on Position Control System Using Encoderless Magnetic Motion (엔코더리스 마그넷 모션을 이용한 위치제어에 대한 리니어모터 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-youn;Yun, Young-Min;Shim, Ho-Keun;Kwon, Young-Mok;Heo, Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2016
  • A position control system composed of the PMLSM(Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor), unlike conventional linear permanent magnet synchronous motor is fixed to the permanent magnet moving coil rails (permanent magnet = stator, coil = mover), the coil is fixed, moving the permanent magnet, we propose a position control system (permanent magnet = mover, coil = stator) structure. Position is measured not using conventional encoder or resolver but by adopting vector control method using 2 hall sensors generating rectangular signal. This method estimate the velocity and position of mover by using the quadruple of two hall sensor signal instead of encoder signal. Vector control of PMLSM using 2 hall sensor generating rectangular wave is proved to control the system stable and efficiently through simulation. Also hardware experiment reveals that the position control performance is measured within the range of $30{\sim}50{\mu}m$ in the accuracy of $10{\sim}20{\mu}m$, which is improved twice to the conventional method. The proposed method exhibits its economical efficiency and practical usefulness. The vector control technique using two hall sensors can be installed in narrow place, accordingly it can be implemented on the system where the conventional encoder or resolver cannot operate.

Design of the Linear Propulsion System of a High-Speed Dynamic Tester for Catenary-Current Collection (전차선로-집전계 주행시험기용 리니어 추진시스템 설계)

  • Kwon, Sam-Young;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents design of the linear propulsion system of a high-speed (200km/h) dynamic tester for catenary-current collection. Among various propulsion systems, a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor is chosen for need of high acceleration force. The design is performed by the equivalent magnetic circuit method and verified by the finite element method. In addition, analysis of the main effects of various design variables for performance of the propulsion system has been done by using simulation-based DOE method.

Study on the Design of a Rotary-type LSM and Test Equipment for Design Verification of LSM for Ultra-high-speed Train (초고속열차용 LSM 설계 검증을 위한 회전형 구조의 LSM 및 시험기 설계 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2017
  • A very long test track is required for high-speed operation test of the real-scale Linear Synchronous Motor (LSM) for ultra-high-speed trains. The required length results in huge construction cost and economic loss if any error occurs during development. Therefore, validation study of the LSM design technology using a low-cost small-scale model must be carried out in the early research stages. It is possible to deduce an optimal winding method for the armature and determine the mechanical properties of the LSM through a performance tester that applies a rotary-type small-scale LSM model. In addition, it is possible to utilize previous research on LSM control systems. Therefore, a basic design model, comprising a rotary-type LSM tester that meets the requirements for the propulsion of 600km/h-class ultra-high-speed trains, is derived in this study. Finally, an optimal model, which has a stable structure under the condition of 1500rpm or more high-speed rotation, is derived by electromagnetic and mechanical stiffness analysis.