• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선택 갈등

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Context-dependent processing of skilled readers in selecting appropriate meaning of ambiguous words (적절다의의미 선택과정에서 관찰되는 숙련독자의 문맥의존적인 처리특성)

  • 이병택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Cognitive Science Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2002
  • 연구는 다의어의 문맥통합과정에서 관찰되는 숙련독자와 미숙련독자간의 개인차가 숙련독자의 문맥의존적인 처리특성에서 비롯되는지를 살펴보고자 하였다. 숙련독자의 문맥의존적인 처리특성을 좀 더 직접적으로 검토하기 위해 검사단어 강제선택과제를 고안하여 일련의 실험을 수행하였다. 편중문맥을 사용한 실험 1에서 숙련독자는 다의어의 주도적 의미가 부적절 검사단어로 사용된 실험조건과 무관단어가 부적절 검사단어로 사용된 통제조건간의 선택반응시간에 차이가 없었다. 한편 적절검사단어 선택을 방해하도록 구성된 갈등문맥이 사용된 실험 2에서 숙련독자는 미숙련독자보다 선택반응 시간이 느려서, 숙련독자가 적절검사단어 선택과정에서 더욱 큰 간섭을 경험했음을 보여주었다. 전체적으로 실험의 결과들은 숙련독자의 다의어 처리 특성이 문맥의존적이라고 가정할 때 잘 설명될 수 있는 것으로 보여진다.

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Effects of Selective Exposure to YouTube Political Videos on Attitude Polarization: Verifying Mediating Effects of Political Identification (유튜브 정치동영상의 선택적 노출과 정치적 태도극화: 정치성향별 내집단 의식의 매개효과 검증)

  • Ham, Minjeong;Lee, Sang Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.157-169
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    • 2021
  • YouTube has rapidly grown as a news media outlet. As political content without fact-checking is actively provided and YouTube algorithms are used for content recommendations, users are selectively exposed to certain political ideologies, which could escalate conflicts among political groups. In particular, the stronger the identification of in-group, the greater the antipathy toward outgroup, and the more exposed the content to the parties that support or oppose it, the stronger the identification or the antipathy can be. This study investigated the relationship between selective exposure and political attitude polarization in the context of political video on YouTube. Based on social identity theory, this study also found that political identification mediates the relationship between selective exposure and political attitude polarization.

A Qualitative Research on Role Conflict Experiences of Clinical Dental Hygienists (치과위생사 역할갈등 경험에 관한 질적연구)

  • Lee, Soon-Young;Lim, Soon-Ryun
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2018
  • This study was based on the experience of dental hygienists' role conflict, and attempted to grasp the nature of the dental hygienist role conflict factor, constituent factor and coping. Giorgi's phenomenological method was used to analyze data collected through in-depth interviews with nine dental hygienists working in a dental clinic. The analysis revealed three central meanings: task scope, role conflicts, and role conflict management style and limitations. In the first category, task scope, the range of the legal scope, and the duties performed by the dental hygienist differed slightly. The second category included role conflict due to interpersonal relationship, work, work environment, competence, and identity as a professional because of role conflict. The third category included the role conflict management style and limitations. Dental hygienists tried to solve the role conflict situation through various efforts. In the face of the reality that the conflict is not solved despite such efforts, the dental hygienists felt the limitation and chose to leave. Dental hygienists are dissatisfied with their roles because of confusion regarding professional values and lack of awareness of the professional workforce due to differences between legal scope and actual practice. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop a tool to quantitatively measure the level of role conflict in dental hygienists and to conduct follow-up studies on the effects of coping strategies by role conflict situations.

Work and Family Role Conflict and Management Strategies of Women Entrepreneurs in Contents Business (콘텐츠 비즈니스 여성기업인의 일/가족 역할갈등과 조정 전략)

  • Chun, Bang-Jee;Han, Mee-Ra
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.150-165
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    • 2008
  • We examine how women entrepreneurs in contents business experience work/family role conflict and then reveal what kind of conflict management strategies they adopt in varying external and internal conditions. A critical problem faced by female entrepreneur is the tension that exists between their personal lives and business role. This tension is viewed as a form of inter-role conflict in which the role pressure from work and family competes for women's limited time and energy. First, we probe the content and nature of work- family role conflict on the part of female entrepreneurs. Second, we closely look at the three strategies of work/family role manipulation. Family role reduction strategy, work role reduction strategy, and work/family role sharing strategy are identified. Third, we discuss how the choice of the three strategies is affected by internal family salience and the external resources including spouse, family, and financial resources.

A Study on Reconstruction and Remodeling's Selection Factors of Old Apartment Houses Using PROMETHEE-AHP (PROMETHEE-AHP 기법을 이용한 노후 공동주택의 재건축과 리모델링 사업선택요소 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Seung-Min;Kwon, Oh-kyung;Choi, Yoonki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2019
  • Reconstruction and remodeling have been introduced as a part of renewal (redevelopment) projects for old apartments built after the mid-1970's and government policies for revitalizing each project has been changed continually. However, the frequent changes of the policies have caused conflicts among business entities in selecting business methods. The conflicts from their early stages have made serious problems in the entire business process. Therefore, this study deduced factors of business selection by applying comparison analysis between the two business projects on how certain factors have an influence on selecting reconstruction and remodeling business projects. Based on the analysis, four categories and 26 factors were finally selected. After then, the priority of each selection factor was deduced through the AHP method and PROMETHEE method used for analysis of relative importance and impact values regarding to the business selection.

Grounded Theoretical Approach to the Co-offending Implementation Process of Robbery and Burglary Crime (강·절도범죄의 공범실행 과정에 대한 근거 이론적 접근)

  • Kim, Jae Kyeong;Lee, Sun Beom
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.609-620
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the co-offending implementation process of robbery and burglary crime. To this end, interview data for research projects conducted by the Korea Institute of Criminology in 2013(Advancing Knowledge About Co-Offending - Burglary and Robbery in Korea) were used as secondary data. Using secondary data, we attempted a grounded theory approach. Based on the procedure presented by Strauss&Corbin (1990), the open coding stage was derived from 51 concepts, 22 subcategories and 8 upper categories. According to an analysis tool called "coding paradigm," the causal condition is the cause of the robbery and burglary crime. Contextual conditions are the formation of co-offending relationship and the reason for selecting co-offending. The central phenomenon is the co-offending implementation of robbery and burglary crime. Interventing conditions are conflict between co-offenders and occurrence of arrest factor. The action/interaction strategy is arrested all co-offenders. The consequence consisted of ending the co-offending relationship. Finally, the selective coding stage selected 'the development of conflict between formation and end of co-offending relationship' as the core category, and newly established the co-offending relationship of robbery and burglary crime through the process of 'formation-implementation-conflict-arrest-end'.

Labor Politics under the Kim Young-Sam Regime: from Conflictual Pluralism to Social Partnership (김영삼 정권하의 노동정치: 갈등적 다원주의에서 사회적 합의주의로)

  • Kim, Yong Cheol
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.567-584
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    • 2014
  • This paper attempts to analyze labor politics under the Kim Young-Sam regime. The labor politics transformed from conflictual pluralism to social partnership. The transition was triggered by the 'IMF economic crisis,' and the transitional direction was determined by the character of political regime and the pattern of social coalitions. These findings imply that the transitional direction of labor politics is not determined by an economic crisis or international pressure, but by the relational dynamics of social coalitions forcing social actors to new perception and strategic choice.

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MCBMs in Northeast Asia: Can Effective and Functional Solutions be Found? (동북아 해양신뢰구축방안: 효과적 기능적 방안은 무엇인가?)

  • Yoon, Suk-Joon
    • Strategy21
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    • s.32
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    • pp.271-297
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    • 2013
  • 2010년 초반 이래 지역 해양안보는 보다 개선된 신뢰증진을 위한 안보구도와 메커니즘을 요구하고 있다. 특히 2011년 이래 전문가들은 지역 내 어려운 해양안보 문제들을 주요 현안으로 식별하고 있으며, 아울러 다양한 다루기 힘든 개념 위주의 지역 해양신뢰구축방안들을 제시하고 있었다. 최근 동북아는 다양한 해양분쟁과 갈등으로 점철되고 있으며, 대부분 국가들은 더욱 위험한 상황을 선택하기에 주저하지 않는 위험한 현상을 보이고 있다. 이러한 문제들은 첫째, 기본적으로 기존의 개념적 목적의 해양신뢰구축방안 이행에 대한 실패, 둘째, 개념적 해양신뢰구축방안을 넘어선 기능적이며 실질적 해양신뢰구축으로 변화에 어려움 그리고 셋째, 이를 동북아에서 어떻게 적용30)해야 하는가" 하는 문제로 귀결되고 있다. 대체적으로 전문가들은 개념적 방안 보다 효과적이며 기능적 해양신뢰구축방안을 적용하고 이해하는 것이 바른 "정답"이라고 보고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존의 개념적 논쟁에 빠졌던 개념적 해양신뢰구축방안에 대한 과거 미련을 버리고 점차 진화된 복합적 문제로 대두되는 동북아 해양에서의 해양분쟁과 갈등을 기능적이며 실질적 해양 신뢰구축방안에 의해 해결하는 방법을 식별하여 제시하고자 한다. 이에 본 논문에서 제시하는 기술적이며 제도적 해양신뢰구축방안이 인정되면, 지금까지의 작용-반작용의 악순환적 주기를 넘어설 수 있는효과적 해양신뢰 각론, 레짐 또는 거버런스가 될 수 있을 것이다. 궁극적으로 본 논문의 목적은 고질적이고 새로운 해양갈등을 해소할 수 있는 신뢰 구축 전략을 제시하여 지역 해양안전과 평화를 유지하는 것이다.

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Development of Gift Recommendation App according to the Individual Preference fused with e-Commerce (전자상거래와 융합한 개인의 취향에 따른 선물 추천 앱 개발)

  • Cho, Kwangmoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2015
  • When choosing a gift for the other person what does that person like? It falls into a happy worry. Choosing the right gift for someone else associated with me is not easy in the personalized world gradually. In this paper a smart phone app is developed for reducing conflicts and saving time to choose gifts. It may help improve a person's satisfaction. It can reduce the worry and time required for buying a gift. It may also be used to make future interpersonal relationships and vitalize the relationships. For the gift recommendation in accordance with the preferences of the person through the process in accordance with the classification of each category can recommend an appropriate gift. The appropriation of the gift is updated to reflect the continuing satisfaction by recommendation status decided by the pre-survey. Any gift is recommended using the formula calculating the priority to recommend reflect a variety of weights. In addition, it is possible to increase the utilization of the app via the fusion between the e-commerce system.

Relationships among Students' Self-Regulation Strategy, Cognitive Conflict, and Conceptual Change in Learning Density (밀도 개념 학습에서 자기 조절 전략과 인지 갈등 및 개념 변화의 관계)

  • Kang, Suk-Jin;Shin, Sook-Hee;Noh, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2002
  • In this study, students' responses to anomalous data in studying ‘density' were analyzed, and the relationships among trait/state self-regulation strategies, the degree of cognitive conflict, and conceptual change were examined. A trait self-regulation strategy test, a preconception test, and a test of response to anomalous data were administered to 352 eighth graders. Among them, 146 students whose preconceptions were consistent with the presented initial theory were selected. After they had read a scientific explanation, a state self-regulation test and a researcher-made conception test were administerd. There were no significant correlations among the subcategory scores of trait/state self-regulation strategies and the degree of cognitive conflict. The scores of the conception test were significantly correlated with those of trait planning, trait effort, state planning, state self-monitoring, and state effort. State effort was only a significant predictor on students' conceptual change.