• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선택적주파수

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Performance of COFDM in Underwater Acoustic Channel with Frequency Selective Fading (주파수 선택적 페이딩을 갖는 수중 음향 채널에서 COFDM의 성능)

  • Seo, Chulwon;Park, Jihyun;Park, Kyu-Chil;Yoon, Jong Rak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, performance of COFDM (Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) which is OFDM with a forward error correction code, is studied in frequency selective fading underwater acoustic communication channel. The OFDM is a multiplexing technique resistant to frequency selective multipath channel. In OFDM, a broadband information signal is transformed into several narrow band signals and transmits narrow band signals whose bandwidths are less than the channel coherence bandwidth. However, its performance is degraded in a specific narrow band signal due to its deep fading by multipath. To mitigate this degradation, COFDM which is OFDM with convolution code as a forward error correction code, is evaluated. The performance of COFDM is found to be better than that of OFDM in multipath channel.

Delay Determination of Cyclic Delay Diversity for Multi-user Scheduling in OFDMA Systems (OFDMA 시스템의 다중 사용자 스케줄링을 위한 순환지연 다이버시티의 지연값 결정)

  • Rim, Min-Joong;Hur, Seong-Ho;Song, Hyun-Joo;Lim, Dae-Woon;Jeong, Byung-Jang;Noh, Tae-Gyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3A
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    • pp.248-255
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    • 2008
  • In an OFDMA system the performance of multi-user scheduling in the frequency domain is affected by the frequency selectivity of the channel. If the channel is too flat in the frequency domain, the multi-user scheduling gain might be degraded. On the contrary, if the frequency selectivity is too high and the magnitude of the frequency response severely fluctuates on the allocation bandwidth, it is also hard to get sufficient scheduling gain. For maximizing the multi-user scheduling gain, a cyclic delay diversity technique can be used to adjust the frequency selectivity of the channel. This paper proposes a method to determine the optimal delay value of cyclic delay diversity according to the allocation bandwidth and the channel characteristics.

A Study on proper parameters incorporating frequency-selective characteristics for periodic dielectric structures (격자구조의 주파수 선택 특성을 위한 제작 파라메터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Nyun;Chae, Gyoo-Soo;Lim, Joong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 격자구조가 주파수 선택특성을 갖도록 제작 시에 유전체의 주기, 유전율 등의 구조 파라메터를 조절하는 것에 관한 것이다. 본 논문에서는 구조 파라메터를 격자구조 제작에 응용하도록 적절한 값을 해석적 방법을 이용하여 제시하였다.

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Viterbi Decoder-Aided Frequency Offset Tracking Algorithm for OFDM (비터비 복호기 출력을 이용한 OFDM 주파수 추적 알고리듬)

  • Yoon Dae-Jung;Han Dong Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 OFDM(orthogonal frequency division modulation) 시스템의 비터비 복호기 출력을 이용한 주파수 동기추적알고리듬을 제안한다 OFDM 시스템은 직교성이 보장된 부반송파에 데이터를 실어 전송함으로, 부반송파간 직교성 유지가 매우 중요하다. 부반송파간 직교성을 해치는 가장 큰 원인으로써 주파수 옵셋을 들 수 있다. OFDM 시스템의 안정적인 신호 수신을 위해서는 잔존 주파수까지 제거할 수 있는 고성능 주파수 동기 알고리듬이 필수적으로 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 다중변조 OFDM 시스템에서, 주파수 옵셋을 블라인드 모드로 추적하여 보상 할 수 있는 알고 리듬을 제안한다 전산실험을 통해 주파수 선택적 채널에서 제안한 알고리듬의 우수성을 보인다.

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Channel State-Aware Joint Dynamic Cell Coordination Scheme using Adaptive Modulation and Variable Reuse Factor in OFDMA (OFDMA 하향링크에서 적응적 변조와 여러 개의 재사용 지수를 동시에 사용하고 채널 상태를 고려한 동적 셀 코디네이션)

  • Byun, Dae-Wook;Ki, Young-Min;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1A
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, two different dynamic cell coordination strategies for frequency flat and selective fading are proposed for efficient subcarrier allocation in the joint consideration of adaptive modulation and variable frequency reuse in the channel-aware OFDMA downlink multicellular environment. Compared to a conventional OFDMA system without cell coordination, where system throughput may become degraded due to the persistent interference from other cells, the proposed system dynamically allows RNC to apply different reuse factors on each subchannel and scheduling in consideration of channel and interference conditions of individual users so as to increase the system throughput and guarantee QoS of each user. In a frequency flat fading, the dynamic scheme with the proposed scheduling achieves on average three times larger throughput than the conventional dynamic scheme [8]. In a selective fading channel, the proposed schemes showed 2.6 times as large throughput as that of a single reuse factor of one for all subchannels.

Miniaturized Frequency Selective Surface with a Scalability of Operating Frequency (동작 주파수 확장성을 갖는 소형화된 주파수 선택 표면구조 설계)

  • Lee, In-Gon;Hong, Ic-Pyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.512-520
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a miniaturized frequency selective surface(FSS) for bandstop operation that provides stability for an angle of incidence and polarization is presented. The proposed miniaturized FSS has the unit cell of hexagonal structure with triangular loops and size of the unit cell is $0.081{\lambda}{\times}0.081{\lambda}$ at 2.5 GHz operating frequency, which is very small compared to operating wavelength. In addition, unlike the conventional design, which requires complicated design parameters, the proposed FSS is easily expanded to the desired operating frequency for 2~8 GHz, by controlling the specific design parameters. To validate the simulation results, the FSS structures having different operating frequencies, 2.5 GHz, 5 GHz and 8.2 GHz were designed, fabricated and measured. The comparisons between the simulation and the measured results show good agreement. The proposed miniaturized FSS can provide better frequency stability for different incidence angles and polarizations.

Two-Dimensional Pilot Symbol Aided Channel Estimation for OFDM Systems over Frequency Selective Rayleigh Fading Channel (주파수 선택적 레일리 페이딩 채널에서 2-D PSA OFDM 시스템의 채널 추정)

  • 이병로
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.1050-1055
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we analyze the performance of 2-D PSAM for wireless OFDM systems. We apply the analysis of single-carrier PSAM to the 2-D time-frequency lattice of OFDM. To estimate channel fading, we use interpolation filter which minimizes the average power of error as compensation method and analyze the affects on the system performance of the pilot symbol pattern on the 2-D time-frequency lattice. Finally according to the CP and the Doppler frequency, we analyze the performance of 2-D PSA-16QAM for OFDM systems over frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel model.

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Two-Dimensional Pilot Symbol Assisted Channel Estimation for OFDM Systems over Frequency Selective Rayleigh Fading Channel (주파수 선택적 레일리 페이딩 채널에서 OFDM 시스템을 위한 2-D PSA에 의한 채널 추정)

  • 이병로
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we analyze the performance of 2-D PSAM for wireless OFDM systems. We apply the analysis of single-carrier PSAM to the 2-D time-frequency lattice of OFDM. To estimate channel fading, we use interpolation filter which minimizes the average power of error as compensation method and analyze the affects on the system performance of the pilot symbol pattern on the 2-D tine-frequency lattice. Finally according to the CP and the Doppler frequency, we analyze the performance of 2-D PSA-16QAM for OFDM systems over frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel model.

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Performance Analysis of Channel Coded OFDM 16-QAM Signal on Frequency Selective Rician Fading Channel (주파수 선택성 라이시안 페이딩 채널에서 채널 부호화된 OFDM 16-QAM 신호의 성능 해석)

  • Kim Young-Chul;Oh Chung-Gyun;Kang Duk-Keun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the error performance of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing 16 QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) Signal in a multipath fading environment modeled as frequency selective Rician fading. We have used a three-path model as frequency selective Rician fading used Rician parameter K. A BCH channel coding is used in order to improve the performance. From the result of this analysis, we have known the improvement of the error performance improvement and the error correcting capability by the BCH channel coding. From the results, the error performance, about $10^{-6},$ required in wireless multimedia communications can not be achieved by using only the BCH channel coding technique so that it should be adopted a new technique together.

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Optimal selection Relaying for cooperative ARQ protocol (협력 ARQ 프로토콜에서 최적의 선택적 릴레이)

  • Choi, Dae-Kyu;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.225-226
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 협력 ARQ 프로토콜에서 기존의 SNR 또는 채널 계수를 고려하는 선택적 릴레이 방식 대신에 LLR를 고려한 최적의 선택적 릴레이를 제안하였다. 협력통신에 ARQ를 적용함으로써 주파수 효율을 향상 시킬 수 있으며, LLR를 적용함으로써 성능을 보다 향상시킬 수 있었다. 레일리 페이딩과 AWGN를 고려한 Monte-Carlo 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능을 검증하였다.

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