• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선열원

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Natural Convection about a Vertical Flat Plate Immersed in a Thermal Plume (자유 열상승류 중앙에 놓인 수직평판에 관한 자연대류)

  • Chang, K. S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.798-805
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    • 1986
  • 단열 혹은 등온 경계조건 하의 수직평판과, 선열원으로부터 형성되는 열상승류 간의 열적 상호작용을 조사형ㅆ다. 경계층 방정식은 Patankar-Spalding의 유한차분법을 사용하여 계산하였다. 단열평판의 경우에 자유 열상승류로부터 벽 경계층으로 부터의 점진적인 발달 단계를 설명하였다. 등온평판의 경우에는 평판주위에 새롭게 형성되는 열경계층에서의 열전달현상을 자세히 고찰하였다.

Defect Detection of the Wall Thinning Pipe of the Nuclear Power Plant Using Infrared Thermography (적외선열화상을 이용한 원자력발전소 감육 배관의 결함 검출)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Suk;Chang, Ho-Sub;Hong, Dong-Pyo;Park, Chan-Joo;Na, Sung-Won;Kim, Kyung-Su;Jung, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2010
  • The infrared energy is emitted in the infrared wavelength range that corresponds to the surface temperature of a object which has temperature that is over the absolute the temperature(OK). The infrared thermography (IRT) is a non-destrnctive testing method that provides thermal video for the user in real-time by converting the infrared quantity that is detected by the infrared detector into temperature. The pipes of nuclear power plant(NPP) could be thinned by the corrosion and fatigue and the defect could lead to a big accident. For this reason, the effective non-destructive testing method is necessary. In this study, the relationship between the measured temperature and the defect depth or size of NPP pipes were recognized and that was applied to detect the wall thinning defects of NPP pipes.

A Study on Thermal Analysis of Dual Beam Laser Welding of Thin Metal Sheet (박판의 이중 빔 레이저 용접에서 열유동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 김재웅
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 1997
  • Analytical model for the temperature distribution and the cooling rate of weld in dual beam laser welding is presented for investigating the possibility of controling the cooling rate. The model is based on the solutions to the problem of heat flow due to the distributed and line heat sources for preheating and welding respectively in plates with finite thickness. The effects of beam power, beam distribution parameter, interbeam distance, and welding speed on the resulting temperature distribution and cooling rate are presented. The cooling rates of dual beam laser weld at the weld centerline under the investigated conditions are reduced to as one third of those of welds which were produced by single beam laser. And it appeared that the cooling rate of dual beam laser weld is strongly dependent on the process parameters of preheating laser beam power and welding speed.

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Defect Detection of Wall Thinned Straight Pipe using Shearography and Lock-in Infrared Thermography (전단간섭계와 적외선열화상을 이용한 감육 직관의 결함검출)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Suk;Jung, Hyun-Chul;Chang, Ho-Seob;Kim, Ha-Sig;La, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2009
  • The wall thinning defect of nuclear power pipe is mainly occurred by the affect of the flow accelerated corrosion (FAC) of fluid. This type of defect becomes the cause of damage or destruction of in carbon steel pipes. Therefore, it is very important to measure defect which is existed not only on the welding part but also on the whole field of pipe. This study use dual-beam Shearography, which can measure the out-of-plane deformation and the in-plane deformation by using another illuminated laser beam and simple image processing technique. And this study proposes Infrared thermography, which is a two-dimensional non-contact nondestructive evaluation that can detect internal defects from the thermal distribution by the inspection of infrared light radiated from the object surface. In this paper, defect of nuclear power pipe were, measured using dual-beam shearography and infrared thermography, quantitatively evaluated by the analysis of phase map and thermal image pattern.

Non-Destructive Diagnosis of Rotational Components of a Railway Vehicle Using Infrared Thermography and Pattern Recognitions (적외선열화상 이미지법과 패턴 인식을 이용한 철도차량 회전기기의 비파괴 진단)

  • Kwon, Seok Jin;Kim, Min Su;Seo, Jung Won;Kang, Bu Beong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2016
  • The faults in railway vehicle components may result in either the stoppage of the service and the derailment of the vehicle. Therefore, it is important to diagnose and monitor the main components of a railway vehicle. The use of temperature is one of the basic methods for the diagnosis of abnormal conditions in the rotational components of a railway vehicle, such as bearings, reduction gears, brake discs, wheels and traction motors. In the present study, the diagnose of the rotational components using infrared thermography and a pattern recognition technique was carried out and a field test was performed. The results show that this method of diagnosis using infrared thermography can be used to identify abnormal conditions in rotational components of a railway vehicle.

Simulation of Magneto-optic characteristic of One Dimensional Magneto-Photonic Crystal with an Active Layer of a Highly Bi-Substituted Iron Garnet (Bi가 다량 치환된 가네트 박막을 이용한 1차원 자성 포토닉 결정의 자기광학 특성의 시뮬레이션)

  • 류선열;박재혁;이종백;조재경
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.184-185
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    • 2000
  • 1 차원 자성 포토닉 결정은 원하는 파장에서 큰 페러데이 회전각과 투과율을 얻을 수 있기에 아주 흥미롭다. 두 종류의 유전체 층(S: $SiO_2$, T:T $a_2$ $O_{5}$)을 주기적으로 적층한 구조에, Bi를 다량 치환한 가네트 박막(M:B $i_{1.07}$ $Y_{1.93}$F $e_{5}$ $O_{12}$)을 결함층으로 삽입한 (A/B)$_{k}$ M/(B/A)$_{k}$ 의 구조를 갖는 1차원 자성 포토닉 결정의 자기 광학 특성을 수치해석하였다. 가시광과 적외선 영역에서 1차원 자성 포토닉 결정의 자성체 층의 두께( $d_{M}$ )와 유전체 층의 적층수(k)를 변화시키며, 투과율(T)과 페러데이 회전각($ heta$$_{F}$ ) 및 성능지수(Q)를 조사하였다. (중략). (중략)(중략)

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Measurement of Thermal Expansion Coefficient of Rock using Strain Gauge (스트레인 게이지를 이용한 암석의 열팽창계수 측정)

  • Park, Chan;Kim, Hyung-Mok;Synn, Joong-Ho;Park, Yeon-Jun;Cheon, Dae-Sung
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 2007
  • With increasing demand for LNG as energy resources and need for $CO_2$ sequestration as greenhouse gas, more storage facilities are required in Korea. Due to the recent acute safety concerns and land shortage, storage facilities tend to be located underground. In design and construction of underground storage for low and high temperature materials, besides their mechanical characteristics, the thermal characteristics of rock under temperature variation should be understood. In this study, laboratory experiments for the measurement of the thermal expansion coefficient of rock were performed using strain gauge in consideration of the particle size of mineral and experiment temperature range. Experiment results show that thermal expansion coefficient decreased as the temperature decreases. In addition, linear thermal expansion coefficient was developed for typical Korean rocks such as granite. The results of this study can be utilized for the evaluation of thermal propagation in rock mass and the thermo-mechanical stability of underground facilities.