• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선내 소음

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소형어선의 환경 소음 특성

  • 최한규;신형일;배문기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2001
  • 선박 내에서 발생하는 소음은 그 크기와 특성이 매우 다양하게 나타난다. 최근 건조 선박의 고속화 추세로 인하여 선내 소음이 증가되고 있으며, 이러한 소음은 선박에 종사하는 선원들의 거주환경에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요소이다. 이에 관해서는 구보민, 유전민미 등의 연안어선에 대한 연구가 있으나 국내에서는 생활공간이 협소한 소형어선의 선내 소음과 그 대책에 관한 연구가 거의 없는 실정이다. (중략)

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A Study on the Characteristics of Noise in Small Boats (소형 선박의 소음 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최한규;신형일;양보석;이유원;김광홍
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.134-142
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    • 2003
  • Most of the vibration and noise generating in small boats come from shipboard machinery such as main engine, generator and auxiliary machinery etc. In order to build up the comfortable environment for the crew and to reduce the ambient noise, and provide basic materials for reasoning selection application, the design under allowable vibration & noise conditions and the examination of vibration condition of the new ships, this paper researches the frequency spectrum and order analysis of vibration and noise. The obtained results are summarized as follows : Through comparing the small boat internal noise with the regulation of IMO and DNV, it revealed that the noise level of main engine room accords with the standard, and the noise of other places are beyond the values. In this paper, two boats are analyzed, which are same type, same size and power, but the main engines noise of them is different. In order to search the noise source, the noise of main engine room and relative parts are measured. The third order of measured points is dominant in frequency domain by the order analysis.

A Study on the Cabin's Noise Levels of Cargo-Passenger Ships plies South-West Coast line (서남 연근해 운항 정기화객선의 선내 소음에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Young-Hun
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2006
  • The noise levels on board ship recognized at Europe in the early 1970s and the noise regulations on board ship began to put in a statutory form. After that, in 1982 "International Code on Noise Levels on Board Ships" adopted by IMO and it became standard to the newly built ship and remain so to this day. Especially, the ship engine room, which have huge main engine and various kinds of subsidiary machines, is under an extremely loud condition and so the worker who works in it is easy to lose his hearing. Recently, each nation regulates the allowable noise exposure time by law to protect the industrial employee from the occupational hardness of hearing. In our country, the allowable noise exposure time is regulated by the labor standard law but the international provisions regulated by IMO have been applied in case of the ship engine room. In this paper, the cabin's noise levels of cargo-passenger ships plies south-west coast line were investigated.

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A Study on the Noise Levels of Cargo-Passenger Iron Ships ply South-West Coast Line (서남 연근해 운항 차도철부선의 선내 소음에 관한 연구)

  • Yu Young-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.12 no.3 s.26
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2006
  • The noise levels on board ship recognized at Europe in the early 1970s and the noise regulations on the ship began to put in a statutory form. After that, in 1982 'International Code on Noise Levels on Board Ships' adopted by IMO and it became a standards to the newly built ship and it remains up to recently. Especially, the ship engine room, which have huge main engine and various kinds of subsidiary machines, is under an extremely loud condition and so the worker who works in it is easy to lose his hearing. Recently, each nation regulates the allowable noise exposure time by law to protect the industrial employee from the occupational hardness of hearing. In our country, the allowable noise exposure time is regulated by the labor. standard law but the international provisions regulated by IMO have been applied in case of the ship engine room. In this paper, the cabin's noise levels of cargo-passenger ships plies south-west coast line were investigated.

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Evaluation of Shipboard Working Environment based on Noise and Vibration in Ships (선박내의 소음 및 진동에 기초한 선상근무 환경의 평가)

  • 고창두;김상현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2002
  • The shipboard working environment of coastal ship s very inferior to the ground working environment and it causes the avoidance of shipboard working and the aging of crew. Especially the noise in ships causes an occupational disease such as hardness of hearing. Hence to reduce the shipboard working fatigue is necessary by the security of the comfortable shipboard working environment and residence environment. in the sea. And we propose the shipboard working environment by using the measurement results of the shipboard noise and vibration in the sea. And we propose the reduction measures of shipboard working fatigue based on the evaluation results of the shipboard working environment.

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Evaluation of Environmental Conditions on Board in term of Noise and Vibration in Coastal Small-sized Ships (연안 소형선박내의 소음 및 진동에 기초한 선상근무 환경의 평가)

  • Koh, Chang-Doo;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2003
  • The shipboard working environment of coastal patrol ship is very inferior to the ground working environment and it cause the avoidance of shipboard working and the aging of crew. Especially the noise in ship cause on occupational shipboard working hardness of hearing. Hence to reduce the shipboard working fatigue is necessary by the security of the comfortable shipboard working environment and residence environment. in this paper, firstly we evaluate the shipboard working by suing the measurement results of the evaluation results of the shipboard working environment.

A Study on the Computer Program for the Shipboard Noise Prediction - using Statistical Energy Analysis - (선박 소음 예측 전산 프로그램의 개발에 관한 연구 -통계적 에너지 해석법을 이용한-)

  • Sa-Soo Kim;Ku-Kyun Shin;Hong-Gi Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.293-306
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    • 1991
  • During the last few years recommendations or regulations concerning permissible noise levels on shirts have been issued by the authorities in most countries. For these reasons the need for useful and accurate noise prediction computer programs has been emphasized. A noise prediction program can make it possible to find the most economical solution to achieve a certain noise requirement. This paper attempts to develop a noise prediction computer program using statistical energy analysis(SEA). In this paper, the SEA is used to predict the sound transmission loss for airborne noise and the vibration amplitude of the panel consisting of ship spaces such as floor, wall, and ceiling for structureborne noise. And in order to verify the prediction, a small passenger vessel, G/T120 tons, is selected. It has been shown that the prediction is capable of giving results in good practical agreement with measurements and therefore it is useful for predicting the nolle levels in ships and establishing the countermeasures at early design stage.

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An Experimental Study on the Development of a Cabin Noise Reduction System for Improving Ship Habitability (선박 거주성 향상을 위한 선실 소음 저감 시스템 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Young-Choul Seo;Deug-Bong Kim;Chol-Seong Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.620-627
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    • 2023
  • Ship noise is one of the important factors for the living and health of seafarers, and ef orts to reduce ship noise are actively underway. There are two methods of noise reduction: passive noise Control (PNC) and active noise control (ANC). Unlike cars and airplanes, ANC is not widely used for noise reduction on ships. This study aimed to reduce the noise generated in the engine room by using soundproof panels and high-frequency vibration generators, as well as active noise control (ANC). For this purpose, an experimental model was made using an acrylic box, and the noise reduction effect was measured under four conditions. The experimental results are as follows: First, the soundproof panel had a noise reduction effect in all ranges from 55 dB to 85 dB. In the case of using a high-frequency vibration generator, there was no ef ect in the low noise range such as 55 dB(A), but there was a noise reduction effect in the high noise range such as 70.8 dB(A) and 85 dB(A).Second, when the soundproof panel and the high-frequency vibration generator were used simultaneously, the noise reduction ef ect was up to -2.2 dB(A). The results of this experiment were obtained from an experimental model made of acrylic, and they may be different from actual ships made of steel plate. In future studies, we plan to experiment using iron plate (considering the material, thickness, and structure) used in actual ships. We hope that this study will help to improve the living environment and health of seafarers on ships.

A Study on Silencer Performance Assessment under Onboard Condition (선내 탑재된 소음기 성능평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Do-Kyung;Jin, Bong-Man;Lee, Cheul-Won;Kim, Nho-Sung;Choi, Su-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2004
  • The exhaust noise of auxiliary engine in ships is directly transmitted to bridge wing with only distance attenuation. It is not easy to find out practical treatment to be applied between exhaust pipe and bridge wing to reduce the transmission of the exhaust noise. In general, therefore, a silencer is fitted to reduce the exhaust noise and correspondingly noise of bridge wing. The silencer should be properly designed under the consideration of the frequency component of the exhaust noise and the required performance such as noise reduction or insertion loss. In general, the gas inside the exhaust pipe flows with high temperature and speed and thus onboard test condition is more adverse than the standard atmospheric condition. In this study, the test method to evaluate silencer performance using a probe microphone is introduced.

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