• Title/Summary/Keyword: 서술법

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Trends in clutch actuating hydraulic control system of automatic transmission for vehicles (차량용 자동변속기 유압제어계의 개발동향)

  • 이일영;양경욱;윤소남
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 1995
  • 본 해설에서는 클러치 제어용 유압계 특성에 대하여 간략히 서술하고 각 장치즐의 장단점을 비교 검토함과 동시에, 본 저자들이 개발한 클러치 조작용 유압계에 쓰이는 압력조절장치에 대하여 설명한다. 1. 변속장치내 클러치 조작용 유압계 특성. 1.1 클러치 조작용 유압계 제어의 필요성. 1.2 변속시 충격 토크의 저감법. 1.3 클러치 조작용 유압계의 제어방식.

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레이저에 의한 어니이링

  • 강형부
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.758-765
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    • 1982
  • 레이저어니이링법은 이온주입층의 어니이링뿐만 아니라 단결정기반위의 증착막의 에피택셜 성장, 비정질기반위에 단결정Si 막의 형성, 오옴믹전극이나 금속실리사이트의 형성 등 레어저어니이링법의 장점을 이용한 여러가지 재료처리기술이 연구되어 흥미있는 결과가 얻어지고 있다. 예를 들면 비정질상의 단결정Si의 형성은 값이 싼 태양전지와 삼차원집적화 디바이스를 실현하는 것으로서 주목을 받고 있다. 또한 냉각속도가 지금까지 사용된 여러가지 급냉법보다 큰 점을 이용하여 준안전상합금등의 새로운 재료의 합성이 시행되고 있다. 본고에서는 레이저어니이링의 기구, 특징 및 여러가지 응용예를 중심으로 하여 서술한다.

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The Study about Nursing Students' Experience on Emergency Room Environment Observation (간호 대학생의 응급실 관찰 경험)

  • Kim, Hae-Ok;Seo, Bong-Hwa;Nam, Mun-Hee;Park, Euna
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.589-598
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    • 2013
  • The research about nursing students' experience on the clinical environment observation is essential to developed effective strategy for clinical education and to improve quality for clinical practice of nursing education. This study is aimed to above goal by the report about nursing students' experience on emergency room environmental observation. The number of participants is 30 nursing students who are senior in the practicing at emergence room. Data analysis was centered on scrutinizing the contents of the participants' replies in order to deduce any relevant meaning. Also, data were analyzed by the meaning of learning based on self-examination through the practical learning. The positive and negative topics stated. Nursing students' experience on emergency room observation will supply the thinking about their own self-portrait in near future, and will give self reflection about correct nursing interventions to nursing students.

A Practical Study on Didactical Transposition in the Highschool Trigonometric Function for Closer Use of Manipulative, and for More Real, Principle Based (교수공학 친화적, 실용적, 교수학적 변환의 실제적 연구(10-나 삼각함수 단원을 중심으로))

  • Lee, Young-Ha;Shin, Jung-Eun
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.111-129
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    • 2009
  • This paper is about didactical transposition, which is to transpose academic knowledge into practical knowledge intended to teach. The research questions are addressed as follows. 1. Are the 13 mathematics textbooks of the 10-Na level indisputable regarding with the didactical transposition, in terms that the order of arrangement and the way of explaining the knowledge of trigonometric functions being analyzed and that its logical construction and students' understandings are considered? 2. Can some transpositions for easier use of didactical manipulative, for more practical and for more principle based be proposed? To answer these questions, this research examined previous studies of mathematics education, specifically the organization of the textbook and the trigonometric functions, and also compared orders of arranging and ways of explaining trigonometric functions from the perspective of didactical transposition of 13 versions of the 10-Na level reorganized under the 7th curriculum. The paper investigated what lacks in the present textbook and sought a teaching guideline of trigonometric functions(especially about sector and graph, period, characters of trigonometric function, and sine rule).

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Criticism and alternatives of calculus history described by secondary school mathematics textbooks - Focusing on the history of calculus until the 17th century - (중등수학 교과서가 다루는 미적분 역사 서술의 비판과 대안 - 17세기까지의 미적분의 역사를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sang Hoon;Park, Jeanam
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.139-152
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we examine how secondary school mathematics textbooks on calculus introduce the history of calculus. In order to identify the problem, we consider the Babylonian integration by trapezoidal rule, which was made to calculate the location of Jupiter in 350-50 B.C., and the integration by the method of the rotating plate of ibn al-Haytham in Egypt, about 1000 years. In conclusion, our secondary school mathematics textbooks describe Newton and Leibniz as inventing calculus and place their roots in ancient Greece. The origin of the calculus is in Babylonia and the Faṭimah Dynasty (909-1171) (Egypt) and it is desirable that the calculus is developed in Europe after the development of the power series in India, and that the value of Asia Africa is introduced in the textbooks.

Rational Estimation of Dam Low-flow Frequency Inflow (가뭄대응력 평가를 위한 합리적 댐 유입량 산정 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Heun;Lee, Jae-Hwang;Kim, Yeong-O
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.178-178
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    • 2021
  • 최근 들어 기후변화로 인한 극심한 가뭄 피해가 한반도에 발생하고 있다. 가뭄 상황에 대비하여 댐을 안정적으로 운영하기 위해서는 갈수빈도 유입량에 대한 분석이 필수적이다. 갈수빈도해석의 경우, 홍수빈도해석과 유사하게 확률밀도함수의 극값에 대한 확률값을 산정하며, 확률 분포형의 역함수에 비초과확률을 대입하여 산정한다. 그러나 홍수와 달리 가뭄은 지속기간이 긴 특성 탓에 자기상관을 고려해야하며, 댐 및 저수지 등 대규모 시설물의 경우 일반적인 하천과 달리 저류효과로 인해 누적 유량에 대한 고려가 필요하다. 이에 K-water는 자체 제작한 누가차분법 및 Disaggregation 두 가지 방법을 채택하여 실무에서 사용해왔다. 그러나 누가차분법을 사용할 경우, 빈도유입량이 지나치게 크게 산정되는 문제가 있으며, Disaggregation 방법을 사용하는 경우, 특정 빈도 이상의 극한가뭄에서 유입량의 차이가 유의미하지 않아 산정된 빈도유입량과 최근 발생한 극심한 가뭄의 실측유입량간 큰 차이가 발생하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 자기상관을 고려한 선형회귀모형에 근거하여 빈도유입량을 배분하는 방법을 제안한다. 또한, 앞서 서술한 네 가지 빈도유입량 방법(월빈도분석, 누가차분법, K-water Disaggregation, 자기상관 선형회귀모형)에 대한 수식적 비교를 수행하며, 국내 댐 유역에 적용 및 평가를 통해 자료 특성에 따른 적절한 빈도유입량 산정방식에 대한 기준을 제안한다. 본 연구를 통해 가뭄특성을 고려한 합리적인 댐 유입량을 산정함으로써 보다 유연한 수자원시설물의 가뭄대응이 이루어질 것으로 기대된다.

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High-speed Object Detection in a Mobile Terminal Environment (휴대단말 고속 객체 검출)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.646-648
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an image detection technique is proposed to extract image features in a mobile terminal environment. To detect objects, the HSI color model of the image is used. The object's corner points are detected using the Harris corner detection method. Finally we detect the object of interest using region growing The experiment results show that the proposed method improves detection performance and reduces the amount of computation.

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Merits and Limitations of the stereographic projection method for rock slope stability analysis-(Theory and applications with case histories)- (암반사면 안정성 평가를 위한 평사투영 해석법 적용창의 문제점)

  • 이수곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.376-408
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    • 1991
  • Recently stereographic projection method has widely been adopted in Korea as a simple but effective way of anlalysing the rock slope stability at the preliminary stage of site investigation. In practice, however, not a few cases have been noted where the method. even with the aid of computer programme, was unproperly applied due to lack of experience in the process of collecting geological data, sorting them out and assessing the potential instability of rock block thereform. This paper will briefly describe basic principles of stereographic projection method and present several instances to discuss its merits and limitations when it is applied to the geological conditions of Korea.

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Development and Application of Pervaporation Membranes (투과증발막의 발전과 응용)

  • 유제강;임지원;이영무;남상용
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.193-206
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    • 2002
  • Pervaporation separation is one of promising membrane technology for the energy saving processes and it has been developed to separate complex mixture systems including azeotropic mixture, close-boiling mixture, aqueous organic mixtures etc. Many researchers focused on dehydration pervaporation separation and they commercialized ethanol dehydration and isopropanol recycling processes. Nowadays, petroleum separation and volatile organic compound removal using pervaporation membranes is one of the emerging application of pervaporation separation. We reviewed the development and application of pervaporation membranes.

The research of the UWB system radiation measurement (UWB 시스템의 방사출력 측정방법 연구)

  • Song, Hong-Jong;Cha, Jae-Sang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we analyse radiation measurement method for UWB wireless system of the wideband low power frequency characteristics. In the radiation measurement environment we discuss RMS electric field strength, UWB PSD, UWB detect signal level, UWB noise signal collection etc.. also, we discuss power measure method of the CISPR16-1, low level e.i.r.p radiation measurement method. lastly we analyse consideration problem for the signal analyser of the UWB system.