• Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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• 2006.12a
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• pp.41-47
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• 2006

통계청은 1999과 2004년 두 차례에 걸쳐 '생활시간조사(Time Use Survey)'를 실시한 바 있다. 이 조사는 우리나라 국민이 하루 24시간을 어떠한 이용 행태로 시간 사용을 하고 있는 지를 조사함으로써 오늘의 국민들의 평균적인 생활방식과 삶의 질을 파악하고, 시간자원의 효율적 활용에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는데 그 의의를 두고 있다. 특히 생활시간조사는 각 개인의 시간별 활동내용 뿐 아니라 개인의 여러 가지 인구통계학적 특성들을 함께 조사함으로써 이와 관련된 실증적 연구를 가능하게 한다. 본 연구에서 관심을 가지고 살펴보고자 하는 것은 개인의 생활시간소비 행태는 성별 및 사회적 역할과 연관되어 있다고 생각되기 때문이다. 특히 개인의 피로도의 정도와 생활시간 소비 형태와의 관련성에 초점을 두고 로지스틱 회귀, 대응분석을 통하여 살펴보고자 한다.

• Survey Research
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.145-157
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• 2011

There are limitations as to how internet surveys can be used. Applying various weighting procedures has not always resulted in error reduction. A good reference survey would increase the effects of the weighting method, but it is very difficult to get a reference survey for non-demographic weighting variables, which restricts the use of internet surveys. We hypothesized that time use variables could be employed as weighting variables. The time use survey is conducted regularly by KOSTAT and includes various time-related variables. We tested our hypothesis using the 2009 survey results, which had been gathered by KOSTAT in 2009. When we applied weighting variables which were based on the 2004 time use survey results to the online version of the 2009 KOSTAT social survey, the gap between the online and off-line versions was slightly reduced. This result shows that we could use time use survey results to develop a better weighting scheme.

• Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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• 2001.06a
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• pp.83-92
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• 2001

통계청(2000)은 1999년 9월 2일부터 9월 14일까지 13일간에 걸쳐 전국 약 17,000만 가구, 10세 이상의 가구원 42,973명을 대상으로 하여 ‘1999년 생활시간조사’를 실시한 바 있다. 통계청(2000)에 의하면 향후 5년 주기로 동 조사를 실시할 예정으로 있다. 이 조사는 우리나라 국민이 하루 24시간을 어떤 행태로 보내고 있는지를 조사함으로써 오늘의 국민들의 평균적인 생활방식과 삶의 질을 파악하고, 시간자원의 효율적 활용에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는데 그 의의를 두고 있다. (중략)

• Journal of Families and Better Life
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.74-87
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• 1995

본 연구는 청주시 주부의 시간사용과 관리전략을 조사하여 가정생활 개선과 질적향상을 도모하기 위한것이다. 94년 10월 중순에 예비조사를 거쳐 동안 11월~12월에 걸쳐 본조사를 실시하였고 기재미비를 제외한 388부를 분석에 사용하였다. 자료분석은 SAS/PC program을 사용하였다. 본 연구의 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1) 생리적 생활시간 사용은 휴일이 평일보다 2시간 더 많고 가사적 생활시간은 휴일과 평일이 거의 비슷하다. 또한 사회문화적인 생활시간 사용은 휴일이 평일보다 2,2시간 더 많았던 반면, 수입노동시간은 평일이 휴일보다 5배나 많았다. 마감시간, 가사분담, 편의품 및 서어비스이용 의 관리전략을 많이 사용하는 반면, 긴장해소, 시간계획, 가정기기이용의 관리전략을 적게사용한다. 2) 배경변인에 따라 생활시간 사용 및 관리전략은 유의적 차이가 있었다. 3) 역할갈등인식이 낮을수록, 결혼지속년수가 짧을수록, 주부교육수준이 높을수록, 그리고 소득이 많을수록, 시간관리전략을 더 자주 사용하였다.

• 한국노년학
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• v.32 no.3
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• pp.675-687
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• 2012

This study is aimed to investigate the difference of leisure time use of elderly groups clustered with demographic factors and finally produce the leisure profile. A total 5392 time diaries, filled up by 65-years old and over in 2009 Time Use Survey, were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, correlation, cluster analysis, and ANOVA accompanied with the Scheffe's tests. The subjects could be clustered into 7 groups such as still working, work than leisure, hobby with friends, various leisure in a city, with religion and friendship, working and doing leisure in their spare time, and leisure in suburb based upon demographic factors such as age, gender, spouse, education, job, income and living area. The data also revealed that the clusters had different time use patterns in pursuing leisure. Overall, leisure in later life could be influenced by working status, and play an important role in filling their loss of job or spouse. The findings could help us plan upcoming leisure program and policies for the elderly.

• The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.57-67
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• 2019

Objective : This study aimed to identify types of leisure time spending of the Korean elderly according to the data of Hours of Living 2014 from National Statistical Office, and compare and analyze features of leisure time spending based on general characteristics of the elderly. Method : This study has only adopted the data of 9228 elder people whose ages were above 65, and their general characteristics and time spending features form the data of Hours of Living 2014. The final comparison and analysis has been made through behavior classification (1 major classification, 7 medium classification, 39 minor classification), which reflects how the elderly spend their leisure time according to their household and personal characteristics. Result : Firstly, the Korean elderly were found to spend most of their leisure time with media. Secondly, analyzing the features of leisure time spending based on household characteristics of the elderly, their gender and household income showed significant differences in all types of leisure time activities except for cultural and sightseeing activity. And their marital status showed significant differences in most of the leisure time activities excluding leisure time activity with media and cultural and sightseeing activity. Thirdly, analyzing the features of leisure time spending based on personal characteristics of the elderly, their education level has made significant differences in all types of leisure time activities. As for their economic activity status and average monthly income, they showed meaningful differences in most of the leisure time activities excluding cultural and sightseeing activity and ritual activity. Conclusion : We should help to find meaningful occupation within personal contexts and arrange it properly with balanced leisure time spending. Moreover, it is highly important to have appropriate occupational approach to prevent social isolation of the Korean elderly, and ensure their fruitful and successful later life.

• Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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• 2005.12a
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• pp.55-70
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• 2005

고령화 사회가 진행되면서 실버산업이 각광을 받고 있으며, 2005년 11월 1일부터 보름간 실시되는 인구주택총조사에서도 고령화와 관련된 항목이 추가 조사됨으로써 고령화 사회에 대비하기 위한 체계적인 준비를 국가차원에서도 하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구는 2004년 통계청에서 실시한 생활시간조사(Time Use Survey) 자료를 바탕으로 1999년 조사결과와 비교 검토해 보고 노인들이 주어진 24시간을 어떤 형태로 보내고 있는지를 파악하였다. 또한 이를 이용하여 노인들의 생활유형을 군집화하고 군집 간 특성을 살펴보았다.

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.1-16
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• 2018

Changes in the life style might vary trip purposes, ultimately leading to the change in the travel behavior. Therefore, this study analyzed the factors affecting travel time change by using the time use survey data in Seoul, surveyed by the Statistics Korea in 1999~2014. We developed multiple linear regression models for travel time, considering individual, household and time-related variables as independent variables. The models were separately estimated weekday and weekend. the model results show that the household, individual, and time related variables have an significant effect on the travel time. In addition, travel time is more influenced by individual characteristics thn household ones. Each activity time positively affects the travel time, indicating that travel is derived demand. The variable that have the greatest influence on the travel time is the activity time for leisure.

• Korea journal of population studies
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• v.34 no.3
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• pp.85-107
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• 2011

Based on two cross-sectional Time Diary data. this study examines the change in internet use pattern of Koreans. Building on the literatures on Digital Divides, it traces the changes in frequency, diversity and specific purpose of internet use and tries to identify factors affecting these changes. The results show that the frequency and diversity of internet use increases across five years. They also reveal that the usage gap in internet between genders increases While the usage gap across social economic status still exists. The implication of these results are discussed.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.16 no.7
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• pp.750-759
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• 2016

This study is to demonstrate the effects of working hour on the workers' subjective well-being. Working hour, in this study, means working time per a day and the generosity of weekly holiday. Firstly, the effects of working hour on the worker's well-being will be analyzed. Secondly, it will be investigated if the effects of working hour on the worker's well-being change according to the existence of the family member who needs care. The results of the analysis show that longer working hour and the lower generosity of weekly holiday decrease workers' well being. If workers have family member who needs care, the effects of working hour and the generosity of weekly holiday on the worker's well-being are not significant. It contrasts to the result that women are more satisfactory to their lives than men in cases they don't have family member who needs care. It is supposed that these results are closely related with the enormous gender gap of care time in Korea.