• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생이용성 증진

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Research on Co-processing Effect of Aruncus dioicus with Soybean Processing by-products (콩가공부산물을 이용한 눈개승마의 효과 증진 가공연구)

  • Chae Young Park;Hee Soon Cheon;Byung Hun Um
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.103-103
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    • 2020
  • 눈개승마 (Aruncus dioicus)는 장미과(Rosaceae) 눈개승마속(Aruncus)에 속하는 다년생 초본식물로 울릉도에서 자생하는 잎줄기 채소이다. 독특한 향기가 특징이며, 인삼맛, 두릅맛, 고기맛이 나는 산채로 세가지 맛이 난다고 하여 예로부터 삼나물로도 불러왔다. 눈개승마에는 caffeic acid, 1-O-Caffeoyl-β-D-glucopyranose 등의 항산화 성분이 다량 함유되어 있으며, 전초는 해독, 편도선염에 효과가 있어 약용으로 쓰이고 어린순은 탄수화물과 무기물 함량이 풍부하다. 비지는 대두를 이용하여 두부를 제조하는 과정에서 발생되는 것으로서 대두로부터 수용성 단백질이 추출되었지만 나머지 약 23%의 단백질, 57%의 식이섬유와 이소플라본 등의 유용한 성분을 다량 포함하고 있다. 또한 비지의 단백질은 다른 식품에는 부족한 황 함유 아미노산과 리신의 함량이 비교적 많고, 두부에 거의 없는 식이섬유가 다량 함유된 고 식이섬유 소재이다. 그리하여, 이러한 콩비지를 고부가가치 식품 소재로 활용하기 위해 건조 미세분말 비지를 제조하고, 이를 산채와의 혼합 가공을 통한 기능증진 효과를 연구하였다. 일반적으로 산채는 쓴맛 제거와 보관성 증진을 위해 데침공정을 주로 하나 산채를 물에 데칠 경우 산채의 유용성분이 대부분 손실된다. 눈개승마의 경우 유용성분이 17.25%, 그 중 폴리페놀 성분이 약 90% 손실된다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 데침공정 대신 찜공정을 이용하여 산채의 유용성분을 보존하고 콩비지를 첨가하여 산채 유용성분의 생이용성 증진 효과를 연구하였다. 눈개승마를 콩비지와 혼합하여 고온고압 가공함으로써 산채의 쓴맛을 줄이고 보관성을 높이는 동시에 눈개승마 폴리페놀의 단량체화를 통해 눈개승마 단독가공에 비하여, 단량체 비율이 약 100~200배 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 콩비지의 고부가가치 소재로의 가능성을 확인하였을 뿐만 아니라 산채의 다이어트·건강기능식품 소재로의 산업화에도 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Information Literacy Program and the Development Ofits Design Principle (정보활용능력 교수효과 평가 및 교과설계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.23-40
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    • 2010
  • The needs for independent 'lifelong learning' is on the rise for the individuals living in today's fast-paced society. As a result, the significance of 'information literacy' as the core requirement for lifelong learning has become widely recognized. Some countries have even established standards for information literacy at the national level, and introduced programs to improve the overall level of information literacy in the school curriculum. In Korea, various studies have been done to identify the importance of information literacy, and also there are increasing offerings of information literacy programs in regular curriculum. Based on the result of self-efficiency assessment by the students who attended the information literacy courses, this study tries to examine the effects of those programs. It consequently confirms that these curriculums resulted in improvement of the information literacy of the students, and also provide some suggestions and guidelines for the design of the curriculum for information based on the findings.

Research on Co-processing Effect of Acanthopanax Leaves with Soybean Processing by-products (콩가공부산물 활용한 가시오가피 잎의 효과 증진 가공연구)

  • Ji Yun Ko;Su Ye Ahn;Hee Soon Cheon;Byung Hun Um
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.102-102
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    • 2020
  • 가시오가피(Acanthopanax senticosus)는 오갈피나무과(두릅나무과, Araliaceae)에 속한 낙엽관목인 가시오갈피나무 Acanthopanax senticosus Seem. 또는 기타 동속 식물의 뿌리 및 줄기 껍질이다. Acanthopanax 속 식물의 잎에 대한 약리 연구로는 위장보호작용, 항산화작용, 소염진통작용, 항암작용, 항균작용, 심근경색 개선 작용, 혈당강하작용 등에 대한 탁월한 효과가 알려져 있다. 그 중 가시오가피는 모든 오갈피 나무를 통틀어 약효가 가장 높고 보약의 역할을 한다. 인삼의 가공 과정을 적용하여 가시오가피를 증숙하면 수배에서 수십배까지 생이용성과 생리활성이 증진되나, 이렇게 제조하기 위해서는 증숙 및 냉각하는 공정을 반복적으로 가하고 효소 처리하는 증 가공 공정으로 의해 가격이 증가하게 된다. 콩단백은 콩기름이나 두부를 제조하고 남은 부산물로 영양학적으로 쇠고기 단백질과 비견할 만큼 우수한 영양학적 가치를 가지지만, 이용되는 양은 현저히 적어 이에 따른 활용도가 요구되고 있다. 압착대두 단백은 압착방식으로 기름을 짜고 남은 부산물을 파우더 형태로 가공하여 6% 가량의 지방질과 Glutamic acid, Arginine, Aspartic acid, Alanine 등 여러 가지 필수 아미노산을 제공한다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 압착대두단백과 두부건조분말을 가시오가피 소재의 기능증진 소재로 활용하고자 한다. 건조 가시오가피와 콩단백 분말의 비율을 1:0, 1:1, 1:10, 10:1로 하여, 고온고압 혼합 가공한 효과를 측정하였다. 가시오가피 단독 가공한 것에 비하여, 가시오가피-콩단백 가공물에서 가시오가피 단독 열가공에 비해, 가시오가피의 항산화도가 약 2-4배 증가하였고, 가시오가피 사포닌의 생이용성이 현격하게 증가함을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 콩가공 부산물의 고부가가치 산업화에 기여할 뿐만 아니라, 가시오가피 산업 활성에도 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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The relationship between of snack habits, oral health behavior and oral health status in middle and high school students (중고생들의 식습관 및 구강보건행태와 구강건강 상태의 관련성 연구)

  • Hyun-Kyung Yun;Jong-Hwa Lee;Da-Hye Hwang
    • Journal of Korean Dental Hygiene Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study attempted to identify the eating habits and oral health behaviors of Korean teenagers, studying their relationship with oral health status. The findings serve as fundamental data to enhance proper eating habits and oral health-related projects, ultimately improving teenagers' oral health. Methods: It was analyzed through the original data of the 16th (2020) online survey of youth health behavior in Korea, Frequency analysis, complex sample cross-analysis, complex sample logistic regression analysis were conducted using the SPSSwin 21.0 program. Results: As a result of the study, was associated with the consumption of all sweet drinks, fast food intake, and the frequency of daily brushing over the past 7 days Teeth pain is noted with the consumption of soda, sweet drinks, fast food, and the frequency of daily brushing over the past 7 days. Gum bleeding is noted with the consumption of sweetened products, fast food intake, and the frequency of daily brushing over the past 7 days. Conclusions: Eating habits and oral health behaviors should be considered for the oral health management of middle and high school students. Specific measures should be sought to provide proper dietary education and systematic oral health education to improve the oral health of middle and high school students.

Difference in Understanding of the Need for Using Radiation in Various Fields between Students Majoring in Radiation and Non-Radiation Related Studies (전공자와 비전공자 대학생 간의 방사선이용 분야별 필요성인식 수준 차이)

  • Han, Eun-Ok
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2011
  • As a way of improving social receptivity of using radiation, this study looked into the difference of understanding the need of using radiation in various fields between students majoring in radiation and non-radiation related studies, who will influence public opinion in the long term. This study also provides data needed for developing efficient strategies for projects promoting the public's awareness of using radiation. Of the students in the 79 schools sampled, 24%(177) were in 4 year colleges and 146 were junior colleges in educational statistics service (http://cesi.kedi.re.kr) In November 2010 1,945 students were selected as a sample, and they were given surveys on the need of using radiation in different fields. As a result, both between students majoring in radiation and non-radiation related studies showed a high level of understanding the need for radiation in the medical field and showed a low level of understanding of the need for radiation in the agricultural field. In all 6 fields of radiation use, students majoring in radiation related studies showed higher levels of understanding for the need to use radiation than students majoring in radiation and non-radiation related studies. In each field, male students and those who have experience medical radiation and relevant education had higher level of understanding. This shows we need to improve the understanding of the cases of female students and those who have not had experiences with medical radiation and to provide relevant education through various kinds of information. The characteristics of the groups that are shown in the results of this study are considered to be helpful for efficiently for project promoting the public's awareness of using radiation.

Mediating Effect of Communication Competence on the Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Self-Esteem among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 감성지능과 자아존중감의 관계에서 의사소통능력의 매개효과)

  • Han, Mi-Ra;Kim, Ha-Gang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to investigate the effect of communication competence on the relationship between emotional intelligence and self-esteem among nursing students. The study is a cross-sectional survey and the participants were 173 students from one university located in M city. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression and Sobel test to test the significance of a mediation effect using SPSS 21 software. Results of the multiple regression were that communication competence had a significant positive effect on self-esteem and played a partially mediating role between emotional intelligence and self-esteem in nursing students. These findings imply that communication competence is important to improve the level of self-esteem in nursing students. This study highlights the value of fostering communication competence and the need to develop various convergence education strategies to promote communication competence in a balanced way to cultivate nursing students' self-esteem.

Effects of Biodegradable Cephalexin Microspheres in Dry Cow Mastitis Therapy (젖소의 건유기 유방염 치료에 있어서 생분해 cephalexin microspheres의 효과)

  • Hwang, Cheol-Yang
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.228-235
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    • 2002
  • Mastitis is the most costly disease results in lost milk production, decreased milk quality, milk discard, early culling of cows, drug costs and labor costs in dairy cow. Until now, a antibiotic administration at the end of lactation, dry cow therapy has been known the most effective and widely used mastitis control method. However, dry cow therapy do not control a new infection in the late dry and prepartum period because dry cow products have only persistent activity in the early dry period. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate clinical effect of sustained released biodegradable cephalexin microsphere using PLGA in bovine mastitis control during dry period. PLGA has been approved as controlled drug release system because of non-toxic, non-tissue reactive and bioerodible characteristics. This study revealed that cephalexin microsphere had a spherical shape with characteristic porous structure on the surface. Also, in vitro drug release studies are clearly observed that the release rate of cephalexin from PLGA microsphere decrease during the first 21 days after initial burst and then increase again between 3 and 4 weeks showing pulsatile releasing pattern. On the other hand, as tried in field the new infection rate, cure rate and mean SCC after parturition in cephalexin microsphere infused group were significantly differenced as compared to the control group. Accordingly, a sustained release of cephalexin from a biodegradable microsphere could make dry cow therapy more efficiently by preventing a new infection and decreasing the number of existing infection of mammary gland during dry period.

Factors affecting the nursing productivity of clinical nurses

  • Kim, Miok;Park, Mee-Lan;Nam, Hyun-A
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2020
  • This is descriptive research aimed at identifying the factors for nursing productivity in nurses at a tertiary hospital. The data were collected from a survey conducted in 257 nurses at a single hospital in Seoul from May to June 2020. The collected data were analyzed through t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis by using an SPSS 25.0 program. The total score was an average of 25.40±5.49 (range: 6-36) for gratitude disposition, 65.15±9.18 (range: 21-105) for job satisfaction, 87.64±12.05 (range: 23-115) for nursing performance, and 35.68±6.79 (range: 0-45) for nursing productivity. Nursing productivity was positively correlated with gratitude disposition (r=.219, p<.001), job satisfaction (r=.440, p<.001), and nursing performance (r=.494, p<.001). Nursing productivity was affected by gratitude disposition (β=.144), nursing performance (β=.394), and job satisfaction (β=.278). On the basis of these results, it is necessary to develop and apply education programs aimed at promoting work productivity for nursing manpower.

Real-time Bleeding Animation for Virtual Surgery Medical Simulation (가상 수술 의료 시뮬레이션을 위한 실시간 출혈 애니메이션 기법)

  • Lee, Jeong-Jin;Seo, Che-Hwan;Lee, Ho;Kye, Hee-Won;Lee, Min-Sun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.664-671
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    • 2012
  • Recently, practice education using virtual medical simulation has been applied to real clinical environment by enhancing the learning efficiency. Specially, in minimally invasive surgery, the necessity of virtual surgery medical simulation has been increased. Realistic bleeding animation, which represents bleeding special effects frequently occurred in virtual medical simulation environment, has not been proposed yet. In this paper, we propose realistic real-time bleeding animation. For bleeding simulation, proposed method calculates main and effective bleeding regions along the main bleeding direction vector to represent naturalistic bleeding effect. In addition, for bleeding rendering, proposed method uses sigmoid function to impose weights of vertex opacities for the smooth opacity change so that the results of bleeding animation is realistic. Proposed method improves the sense of the real and absorption in virtual surgery medical simulation so that the education efficiency of doctors and students using medical simulation can be enhanced.

Printing Technology of Nano fiber under 900nm (900nm 이하급 나노섬유의 현장적용 날염기술)

  • Yong, Kwang-Joong;Lee, Beom-Soo;Lee, Hee-Jun;Hwang, Tea-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2011.03a
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    • pp.83-83
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    • 2011
  • 나노섬유는 마이크로 섬유에 비해 $10^3$배 정도의 넓은 표면적을 가지며, 다른 섬유와 비교하여 유연성, 투습성과 같은 특성이 우수하다. 나노섬유의 제조방법은 여러 가지가 있으나, 상용화의 가능성, 적용 고분자의 다양성, 제조공정의 단순성, 다양한 제품기술에의 응용성 등을 고려하여 선택하여야 한다. 나노섬유의 제조기술은 방법에 따라 전기방사, 복합방사, 멜트블로운 공정, 에어레이드 공정, 습식 공정 등으로 나눌 수 있다. 전기방사 등 나노섬유를 대량생산하여 상용화하려는 노력을 지속적으로 하고 있으나 나노섬유의 염색가공에 관련되어 기술적 한계로 제품전개에 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 그리하여 본 연구에서는 나노섬유 단독으로 제품화하기에는 강도 등의 문제로 PET에 워터펀칭한 복합소재로 개발하여 900nm 이하의 나노섬유에 대한 최적의 날염조건과 현장적용 생산기술을 개발하고자 하였다. 나노섬유 복합소재에 대하여 Brown, Red, Blue, Black 색상의 안료와 Urethane, Rubber, Acrylic, Eco Binder를 사용하여 날염 실험하였으며, 최적의 조건으로 현장생산에 적용하여 생산하였다. 안료의 고착성을 높여 날염성과 염색견뢰도를 증진시키기 위하여 원적외선 열처리기를 개발하여 현장생산에 접목시켰다. 원적외선 열처리기는 벙커C유 또는 가스 등을 사용하는 텐터나 증열기와는 다르게 전기를 에너지원으로 하여 원적외선 램프를 이용한 건열시스템의 형태로 저공해 및 그린 형태의 열처리기 시스템으로, 섬유에 대한 원적외선의 조사거리, 원적외선 램프의 간격, 적용 온도, 원단이송 속도 등에 따른 최적의 원적외선 열처리기 날염조건을 설정하였다. 바인더에 따른 날염성은 우레탄계 바인더를 사용하였을 경우에 가장 선명하고 깊은 색상을 보였으며, 아크릴계 바인더의 경우가 가장 낮은 색상을 보였으며 염색견뢰도는 대체적으로 양호한 결과를 얻었다. 그리고, 최근 환경적인 추세에 맞추어 에코 바인더를 사용하여 날염한 결과 염색성과 내구성 등은 우레탄계와 아크릴계 바인더의 중간 정도의 결과를 보였다.

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