• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.71-82
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was 1) to examine levels of awareness on preconception care and pregnancy, and reproductive health promoting behavior among pre-honeymooners; and 2) to explore the relationship between awareness levels of preconception care and pregnancy, and reproductive health promoting behavior. Methods: This study was a correlation design with a total of 134 participants (67 couples of pre-honeymooners). Data were collected with questionnaire Results: Mean score of self-perception of awareness of preconception care and pregnancy was 2.82 out of 4. Content awareness level was 6.83 out of 13, and reproductive health promoting behavior score was 3.02 out of 4, indicating low to mid-level. Women reported higher scores in all variables than those in men. Self-perception awareness and content awareness of care and pregnancy had a weak positive correlation (r=.18, p=.038). Reproductive health promoting behavior was positively related to self-perception awareness of care and pregnancy (r=.33, p<.001) and content awareness of care and pregnancy (r=.23, p=.008). Conclusion: Based on this results, a variety of nursing intervention strategies may need to promote reproductive health behavior such as raising awareness of the preconception care and pregnancy.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.29-43
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• 2014

Objectives: This study was to develop a reliable and valid instrument measuring the reproductive health promoting behavior of undergraduates. Methods: The initial questionnaires were made of 106 items from four domains through literature review. All questionnaire items were revised by an expert group and a pilot test. Data were collected using the revised initial questionnaire of men's 58 items and female's 64 items from 634 male and 685 female undergraduate students. The collected questionnaires were analyzed by factor analysis using varimax rotation to evaluate the construct validity. Results: According to the gender, two measurement were invented and analysed separately. Four common factors consisting of 'safe sex', 'sexual responsibility', 'genital health management' and 'STD prevention' were discovered in both groups. The 'genital hygiene' factor was added as a female factor. Male students' scale was made up 4 factors 16 items and female students' scale was made up 5 factors 18 items. Cronbach's alpha for male scale was estimated to be .892 and female scale to be .882. Conclusions: This scale will make it possible to measure the level of reproductive health among Korean university students. This scale may be useful for developing effective methods of education as well as policy programs for improving the reproductive health of Korean university students.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.210-220
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• 2016

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct and test a structural equation modeling on the reproductive health behavior of single women with sexual experiences. This study employed Ajzen's Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Methods: The data were collected after receipt of consent from 250 single women with sexual experiences, and analyzed using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. Results: Model fit indices for the hypothetical model were suitable for the recommended level: $x^2=362.407$, RMR=0.065, RMSEA=0.070, GFI=0.867. TLI=0.927, CFI=0.938, IFI=0.939, and $x^2/dF=2.237$. Intention showed direct effect with the biggest effect being on reproductive health behavior. Attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control were found to have a direct effect on intention. Among them, perceived behavioral control revealed the largest influence. Conclusion: This study suggests that the TPB is a suitable model in explaining the reproductive health behavior of single women with sexual experience. Strategic plans for educational and intervention programs should be aimed to encourage single women to engage in reproductive health behavior.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.448-456
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an educational program about reproductive health promotion on sexual knowledge and attitudes of university students. Methods: The sample included 79 students of all grades from 3 universities in Korea. Data were collected from 8th to 11th of January, 2008 by using a structured questionnaire administered before and after the educational program. The data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 12.0 program. Results: The students' scores on sexual knowledge increased, and attitudes toward sexuality changed at the completion of the educational program. The program was especially effective in 'physiology', 'contraception and abortion' and 'venereal disease and AIDS' among sexual knowledge, and in 'intercourse' and 'sexual morality' among sexual attitudes. Conclusion: The results of this study show that an educational program about reproductive health increases sexual knowledge and changes the sexual attitudes of university students.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.140-147
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the reproductive health promoting behavior (RHPB) and related variables among male and female undergraduate students. Methods: The data were collected from July to August, 2014 from 528 students. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients. Results: The results revealed that the intercourse experience was different according to gender. Average item scores of the RHPB were 2.99 in male and 3.04 in female students. The related factors of RHPB were major, onset of first intercourse experience, and reproductive health knowledge in male students. Numbers of sexual partner, onset of first intercourse experience, reproductive health knowledge in female students were related to RHPB. Conclusion: The results indicate that the RHPB program should be developed to manage the reproductive health of undergraduate students.

• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.47-57
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• 2009

이 연구는 농촌주민들의 건강증진행위, 건강문제, 지각된 건강상태, 농부증에 대해 알아봄으로써 농촌주민을 위한 맞춤형 건강증진프로그램 개발에 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 전국 보건진료소 1,875개소 중 지역별 임의표출한 19개 보건진료소의 농촌지역에 거주자 637명을 대상으로 이루어졌으며, 2006년 2월 6일부터 2월 27일까지 자료수집을 실시하였다. 자료 분석 방법은 SPSS 12.0을 이용하여 서술적 통계, 평균과 표준편차, Pearson Correlation Coefficient로 분석하였다. 이 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 농촌주민의 건강증진행위 평균평점은 2.23점으로 나타났으며, 하위영역별로 영양이 2.42점, 영적성장 2.33점, 대인관계 2.30점, 스트레스관리 2.19점, 건강책임이 2.17점, 신체활동이 2.07점으로 가장 적게 수행하는 것으로 나타났다. 농촌주민의 신체계통별 건강문제에서는 근골격계에 대한 건강문제가 가장 많은 것으로 나타났으며, 그 다음이 피로, 눈 귀, 심장혈관계, 소화기계, 신경계, 비뇨생식기계, 호흡기계, 피부의 순으로 나타났고, 농부증 양성율이 98.4%로 나타났으며, 여성이 남성보다 농부증 점수가 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 농촌주민의 지각된 건강상태는 보통, 1년 전과 비교 시 마찬가지이다, 하고 싶은 것이 있으나 건강상태에 약간의 문제가 있다, 동년배와 비교했을 때 건강상태가 '비슷하다'에 응답율이 가장 높았고 지각된 건강상태의 평균점수는 8.54점으로 나타났다. 농촌주민의 건강증진행위, 건강문제, 지각된 건강상태와 농부증 간의 상관관계에서는 건강증진 행위와 지각된 건강상태 간에 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었고, 건강증진행위와 농부증 간에 유의한 음의 상관관계가 있었다. 건강문제와 지각된 건강상태 간에 유의한 음의 상관관계, 건강문제와 농부증과도 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 지각된 건강상태와 농부증간에 유의한 음의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 농촌주민의 다양한 건강문제와 농부증 발생률을 감소시키고 건강증진행위를 증진시키기 위해서는 지역 환경적인 요소를 고려한 농촌주민을 위한 맞춤형 건강증진프로그램의 개발 및 실시가 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.329-337
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• 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of eHealth literacy, reproductive health knowledge, and self-esteem on early adult women's health-promoting behaviors (HPB). This study was based on Pender's health promotion model as a theoretical underpinning. Methods: Early adult women aged 18 to 35 years (n=165) were recruited by posting advertisements on social network sites for a student club and a faith-based community in Ansan, Korea. Willing individuals were invited to participate in the online survey from June 1 to June 30, 2022. Standardized instruments were used to measure HPB, eHealth literacy, reproductive health knowledge, and self-esteem. General characteristics included income level, perceived subjective health, and internet usage time. The collected data were analyzed using the independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression. Results: The mean age of the respondents was 21.97±3.87 years. The total HPB score was 120.69, corresponding to a moderate level; and the total scores for eHealth literacy (30.24), knowledge of reproductive health (23.04), and self-esteem (35.62) were higher than the midpoint. The model explained 53.3% of variance in HPB, and self-esteem (β=.48, p<.001) was the most influential factor. Other influential factors were, in descending order, higher economic level, higher subjective health status, greater eHealth literacy, and less internet use time (<2 hours/day). Conclusion: In order to promote the health of early adult women, counseling or programs that positively improve self-esteem appear promising, and eHealth literacy should be considered as a way to promote HPB using information technology.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.18-25
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• 2017

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors which effect to female college student' reproductive health promoting behavior in female college students. Methods: The design of this study was correlational study and subjects were 127 female college students from two colleges in B metropolitan city. The data collection was carried out from June 1, 2016 to June 30, 2016. Data were collected using questionaires of characteristics of the subjects, sexual knowledge, sexual behavior, and self-efficacy(KGSE). Results: The subjects' reproductive health promoting behavior differed according to the grade, major, smoking, and experience of weight loss of more than 10 kg within the last 3 months. The subjects' reproductive health promoting behavior had positive correlations with sexual knowledge (r=.39, p<.001) and self-efficacy (r=.34, p<.001), and negative correlation with sexual behavior (r=-.23, p=.011). Sexual knowledge and sexual behavior were influencing factors on reproductive health promoting behavior accounting for 23.0%. Conclusion: This study showed that sexual knowledge and sexual behavior were factors affecting female college students' reproductive health promoting behavior and the most influential factor was sexual knowledge.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권9호
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• pp.357-365
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• 2019

본 연구는 여자 간호대학생의 낙태에 대한 태도의 영향요인을 분석하기 위한 연구이다. 2개 대학의 여자 간호대학생 181명을 대상으로 2017년 4월 17일부터 30일까지 낙태에 대한 태도에 대해 자기기입식의 설문조사를 실시하였다. 일반적 특성에 따른 낙태에 대한 인식차이는 independent t-test, 성지식, 성태도, 생식건강증진행위, 낙태태도 변수간의 상관관계는 Pearson 상관계수, 낙태태도의 영향요인은 위계적 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 낙태태도에 영향을 주는 요인은 종교(${\beta}=0.22$, p=.029), 소득수준(${\beta}=0.48$, p=.005), 성태도(${\beta}=-0.17$, p=.014)였으며, 낙태에 대한 태도와 성태도 간에 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 여자 간호대학생의 낙태태도는 종교, 경제상태, 그리고 성태도 인식에 따라 영향을 받고 있음을 파악할 수 있었으며, 예비의료인으로서 올바른 성 가치관을 형성하기 위한 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

• 생명과학회지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.894-901
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• 2010

본 연구는 부산지역 결혼이주여성의 생식건강상태와 체성분 조성을 파악하여 결혼이주여성의 건강증진을 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 수행된 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 부산시에 거주하고 있는 결혼이주여성 154명이었으며. 자료수집 기간은 2008년 7월 21일부터 2009년 7월 25일까지였다. 결혼이주여성의 일반적인 특성, 생식건강상태를 측정하기 위해 구조화된 설문지를 사용하였고 신체계측과 체성분 검사를 하였다. 대상자의 연령에 따라 체외수정 경험, 임신경험과 유산경험이 유의한 차이를 나타내었으며 대상자의 국적에 따라 월경, 월경 전 증후군, 지난 1년간 월경의 규칙성, 질 분비물에서의 냄새, 체외수정 시술경험, 분만경험, 모유수유경험이 유의한 차이를 보였다. 대상자의 한국 내 체류기간에 따라 체외수정 시술경험, 임신경험, 분만경험과 모유수유경험이 유의한 차이를 보였고 대상자의 종교유무에 따라 월경 전 증후군, 생식기감염 치료경험과 모유수유경험이 유의한 차이를 보였다. 대상자의 자녀유무에 따라 월경통, 임신경험, 분만경험, 출산합병증과 모유수유경험이 유의한 차이를 보였다. 대상자의 체지방률은 국적과 종교유무에 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였으며 체질량지수는 연령, 국적 및 체류기간에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 허리와 엉덩이 둘레 비는 연령, 국적 및 종교유무에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 결혼이주여성의 연령과 출신국가 별 특성을 고려한 체계적인 건강관리 및 영양관리 프로그램 개발이 요구된다.