• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생리적 변인

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한국 성인의 이소플라본의 섭취수준 및 이와 관련된 변인 분석

  • Lee, Min-Jun;Min, Sung-Hee;Lee, Yang-Ja;Yoon, Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.403.2-404
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    • 2004
  • 최근 대두섭취가 극히 제한되어 있는 서구사회에서 전립선암, 유방암, 골다공증과 같은 호르몬 관련 질환과 심혈관질환의 유병률이 대두식문화권 있는 아시아인에 비해 현저히 높음이 몇몇 역학연구에서 보고 되고, 대두에 함유된 이소플라본의 생리적 활성이 밝혀지면서 대두 및 이소플라본 섭취에 대한 관심이 세계적으로 높아지고 있다. 그러나 한국인의 이소플라본 섭취 수준에 관한 자료는 극히 제한되어 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 한국인의 이소플라본 섭취 수준을 평가하고 생태학적 변인에 따른 대두/이소플라본의 섭취 수준의 차이를 비교 분석하고자 하였다.(중략)

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Effect of Mood and Personality Characteristics on Psychophysiological Responses (기분과 성격특성이 정신생리적 반응에 미치는 영향)

  • Koo, Moon-Sun;Yu, Bum-Hee
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2001
  • Objectives: This study examined the effect of mood and personality characteristics on psychophysiological responses measured by a biofeedback system in a normal population. Methods: Fifty healthy volunteers without any history of medical or psychiatric illnesses participated in this study. We measured the Spielberger trait anxiety inventory, Beck depression inventory, and Eysenck personality questionnaires in these subjects. Using the J & J biofeedback system, we also measured skin temperature, electrodermal response, forearm and frontal electromyography (EMG)s in 3 experimental conditions of baseline, stress, and recovery phases. Results: Trait anxiety did not show any significant correlation with psychophysiological responses except stress response in forearm EMG levels(r=0.282, p<0.05). Depressed mood was negatively correlated with forearm EMG levels in baseline (r=-0.299, p<0.05) and recovery phases(r=-0.314, p<0.05). Subjects with relatively high levels of depressed mood showed different stress and recovery responses in frontal EMG levels compared with those with relatively low levels of depressed mood (F=4.26, p<0.05). Extroverted subjects showed higher levels of forearm EMG than introverted ones in stress phase. Conclusion: Mood and personality characteristics in healthy subjects are closely related with psychophysiological responses measured by a biofeedback system. We suggest that mood and personality characteristics should be considered as important variables in analyzing abnormal psychophysiological responses in some psychiatric patients.

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The Role of Cardio-Cerebrovascular Data Center for Human Sensibility Ergonomics (감성공학을 위한 심뇌혈관데이터센터의 역할)

  • Kim, Won-Sik;No, Gi-Yong;Lee, Sang-Tae;Kim, Cheol-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.118-120
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    • 2007
  • 동일한 감성자극을 받더라도 개인의 대뇌변연계에 저장된 정보에 의하여 그 느끼는 감성이 달라진다. 대뇌변연계에 저장되는 정보에 영향을 주는 요소로서 전전두엽의 비대칭성, 성별, 연령, 문화, 교육, 환경(지역 및 사회적) 등이 있다. 예를 들면 동일한 음질을 갖는 소리에 대하여 청취하는 사람에 따라 서로 다른 음향감성을 느끼게 되며 동일한 색채에 대하여는 풍토색이 서로 다른 환경에서 성장할 경우 그 느끼는 색채감성이 달라지게 된다. 이와 같이 감성에 영향을 주는 여러 요인들과 그 결과와의 상관성을 도출하여 궁극적으로 감성적 생리/병리에 활용하기 위해 산업자원부 지정 심뇌혈관데이터센터에서는 향후 감성에 영향을 줄 수 있는 다양한 생리신호와 그 결과로서의 감성을 체계적으로 데이터베이스화 해나갈 계획이다.

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Impact of Inner/External Motive of Children with Underachievement in Basic Learning on Academic Failure Tolerance, Depression and Academic Efficacy (기초학습부진아동의 내·외적동기에 따른 학업적 실패내성, 우울, 학업효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Soon-Gil;Cho, Jeung-Ryeul
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to identify the correlation between internal/external motive, academic failure (emotion, behavior, task preference), depression (depressive emotion, behavioral disorder, loss of interest, self-degradation and physiological symptom), and academic efficacy of elementary school students with underachievement basic learning, and discover the influential variables on internal/external motive, targeting 56 elementary school students with underachievement in third and fifth grade of 10 elementary schools in G metropolitan city. The research conducted T-test to figure out the difference between the children with underachievement by year and carried out theregression analysis to identify the predictors of self-determination motives. First, there was a difference between the third and fifth graders in terms of the external motives. Second, the influential variables for external motives of children with underachievement included depressive emotion, loss of interest and physiological symptom. Therefore, as more third graders with underachievement study under the external motives compared to the fifth graders, it is concluded necessary to adopt a program to reduce the variables for depression that influence the external motives.

한국 성인 여성의 손 계측연구 -장갑의 치수 설정을 중심으로-

  • 류경옥;서미아
    • Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2003
  • 오늘날 첨단과학기술의 발달과 더불어 도래한 컴퓨터 및 디지털기술의 발전으로 인간의 생활양식, 환경, 사회가 급격히 변함에 따라 의복도 생리적, 물리적, 심미적, 기능적 요구가 다양하게 대두되고 있다. 이러한 요구에 대응하는 일환으로 장갑은 단순한 방한, 보호의 기능에서 각종 레저 스포츠용 장갑은 물론, 고도의 정밀한 작업을 수행 할 수 있는 특수한 장갑이 필요하게 되는 등 용도가 다양해지고, 세분화 된 기능을 필요로 하고 있으며, 그 수요 또한 증가할 전망에 있다. (중략)

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진탕배양에 의한 Monascus sp.가 생산하는 적색색소에 관한 연구 (제2보) 적색조 색소의 생산과 물리적 성질 및 생리적 성질에 대한 검토

  • 김현수;곽효성;양호석;변유량;유주현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1978.10a
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    • pp.207.1-207
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    • 1978
  • 이미 발표한바 있는 Monascous sp.의 색소 배양액으로부터 식품응용에 적용하기 위한 기초적 자료를 얻기 위하여 조색소 분말의 생산, 물리적 성상과 생리적 성질을 검토하였다. 본 실험은 발효액으로부터 60% alcohol과 pe-troleum ether로 추출하여 alcohol층에서 적색계, petroleum ether층에서 황색계 색소를 얻었으며, 생산된 적색계 조색소는 5종의 색소물질이 복합되어 있었고 pH 3에서 9까지 안정하였으며 O.D 495∼500nm에서 흡수극대를 나타내었다. 적색 조색소분말(색소 1000mcg/mg 기준 때)과 색소액은 시험 시료농도에서 bio-activity는 없었으며 급성 독소시험은 positive 용혈반응 negative였다.

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The Basic Research on Depression and Anxiety according to Stress Coping by Age Group

  • Cho, Jung-Yeon;Kang, Byeol-Nim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2022
  • Before examining stress and physiological variables (immunity, inflammation), this study conducted a pilot test to provide basic data by analyzing depression and anxiety symptoms by age group for stress coping and coping methods. As a non-face-to-face method, BDI and STAI by age group (20s to 70s) and face-to-face survey were conducted concurrently and as follow-up surveys. In 20s to 60s, according to the coping method, there was a significant decrease after stress relief, and in all age groups, anxiety decreased significantly after stress relief, and in the 50s, stress coping with exercise was the lowest after stress relief. Based on the results of this study, through basic research according to psychological variables, physiological variables according to actual stress coping methods were further verified, and subjects with high stress levels were treated with long-term exercise therapy for depression and anxiety symptoms by exercise therapy. It will be necessary to additionally verify the appropriate stress coping method for each age group and subject, such as the correlation between improvement and immunity and inflammatory response.

Factors Influencing on Quality of Life in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis: Convergence on the Theory of Unpleasant Symptoms (불쾌증상이론을 융합한 간경변증 환자의 삶의 질 예측요인)

  • Kim, Ji-Suk;Seo, Young-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to explore convergence on the theory of unpleasant symptom, and factors affecting quality of life of liver cirrhosis patients. A total of 198 liver cirrhosis patients were recruited symptom experiences, physiologic factors, psychological factors, situational factors, and quality of life. Data were collected from March, to May, 2014 and analyzed using one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlations, multiple regressions analysis with PASW (SPSS) 21.0. Variables such as duration of liver cirrhosis(${\beta}=.19$, p<.001), symptom experiences(${\beta}=.19$, p=.032), physical(${\beta}=.15$, p=.008), psychological(${\beta}=.39$, p<.001) and situational factors(${\beta}=.32$, p<.001) explained 51.8% of variance in quality of life(F=15.57, p<.001). The symptom experiences, physiological, psychological and situational factors should be considered for caring liver cirrhosis patients. Symptoms of postmyocardial infarction (post-MI) patients at risk for progression to heart.

A Study on the Relationship between Psychophysiological Experience and Negative Attitude in Smoking Serious Games (흡연 기능성 게임에서 심리생리학적 경험과 흡연의 부정적 태도와의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Jang, Han-Jin;Noh, Ghee-Young
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between smoking attitudes and psychophysiological variables and to find out whether smoking cessation activities can be helpful for smoking cessation. We set up Negative Attitudes experience as a dependent variable. Several factors including Psychological Resistance, Psychological Distress and brainwave(Left brain ${\theta}$, Right Brain ${\theta}$) as a physiological indicator, which was expected to affect flow, were set up as independent variables to perform regression analysis. As a result, psychological resistance had negative influences on negative attitudes toward smoking in smoking simulation game and psychological distress had positive effect. And left brain ${\theta}$ had negative influences on negative attitudes toward smoking in smoking simulation game and right brain ${\theta}$ had positive effect.

Examination of Validity of Motivation Activation Tendency as a Target Group in Delivering Anti-drug Advertisements (마약퇴치 광고의 표적 집단 활용을 위한 동기 활성화의 타당도 조사)

  • Lee, Seungjo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.301-311
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    • 2017
  • The current study investigated whether individual variation in motivational activation would predict the drug-use and interacts with discrete emotions to influence the responses to anti-drug advertisements. Motivational activation tendency indicates an individual's level to approach life-sustaining elements and defend life-threatening stimuli. Discrete emotion represents joy, sadness, and fear elicited by the advertisements. The experiment proceeded using both self-reports and physiological responses with 80 subjects. Results showed that approach motivation activation can be a target for anti-drug advertisements and in order to target individuals higher in approach activation, it is necessary to use the appeal type to elicit positive emotions such as joy.