• Title/Summary/Keyword: 새로운 인간

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Humanistic Science Education through Context-Rich Approaches (맥락 중심 접근법을 통한 인간주의적 과학 교육)

  • Song, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.383-395
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    • 2006
  • School science is often criticized as being too remote from both learners' interests and needs and as maintaining scientist-oriented approaches rather than humanistic ones. Although science is mainly taught on the basis of textbooks inside classrooms, the learning of science can not be confined to the boundaries of curriculum and school. Firstly, this paper briefly reviews and characterizes the historical development of science education with a series of analogies, and then suggests a new analogy, a so-called 'Hearts-On' approach to science education which emphasizes the humanistic aspects and the contextual dimension of science education. Secondly, it critically examines how much traditional school science teaching, particularly in physics, is limited in terms of the context of learning (i.e. textbook, laboratory, classroom, local, and global) as well as in terms of the context of the contents (i.e. physical, personal, social, and global). Thirdly, some recent attempts initiated by the author and colleagues are explained as examples of the Hearts-On approach to science education. In particular, a series of community-based science programs led by SNU and the development of a series of books on 'Contextual Physics'(i.e. Body Physics, Wearing Physics, Dining Table Physics, and Sports Physics) are outlined. Finally, the idea of scientific humanism is explored in relation to the context-rich approaches in science education. It is hoped that this paper helps us to reconsider how we can expand the world of science education beyond the boundaries of the curriculum and school and into a more humanistic one.

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Cho Gwang-jo's Pure Conscience and Grief (조광조 도학의 이념적 순정성과 감성의 문제)

  • Lee, Sang Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.30
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    • pp.7-36
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    • 2010
  • Cho Gwang-jo(趙光祖, 1482-1519) was the moralist who had the purest conscience and aimed the devoted politics among many fellow Confucianists of Chosun Dynasty. He even criticized his teacher who was in his late forty years for not being able to control his emotions when he was just a teenager. That is to say, he was the one who have kept his cold reasons for entire life. Nevertheless, as mentioned before, Cho Gwang-jo was very faithful to his emotions and also very honest. We find that he was definitely emotional. He demanded to change the relationship between the king and the courtier to the one between the father and the son with humane communication. He expressed his mind and emotion he had used to have at the moment of his death: he loved his king just as he loved his father. However, the king, Joongjong, was indifferent at the human's emotion as if he was a senseless figure. That was the saddest frustration and grief he had. However, his grief did not remained just as the mere grief but again survived as the hope for the survivors and descendants with the big echo. In this respect, his gried did not just end as the grief but it can be said that it even revived itself as the strength and courage. Then, Cho Gwang-jo's life as a human being was never a failure. Moreover, his grief and agony did not just remained as the vain emotion and sadness.

A Study on Forecasting for Ubiquitous Space with Analysis of Digital Technology Trends (디지털기술의 동향분석을 통한 유비쿼터스 공간의 미래예측에 관한 연구)

  • In, Chi-Ho;Yi, Soo-Hyun
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.19 no.5 s.67
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    • pp.323-334
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    • 2006
  • The continuous development of digital technology has actualized ubiquitous computing, and the environment of human life has come to face changes. Prediction of the future so that human life may be prepared can be very important. A number of predictions of ubiquitous space are presented, ranging from related professional research to mass media, However, proper analyses and understanding are required to understand ubiquitous space and apply it to design. This study seeks to understand ubiquitous space through analysis of the trend in digital technology from a new perspective, to research cases, and predict the future of ubiquitous space. Human, object, and environment have been set as basic factors as the subjects smoothly exchanges various types of information in the physical space, and the trend in digital technology is analyzed. From a human-oriented perspective, the background and development trend of digital technology has been analyzed under the theme of interaction and interlace. From an object-oriented perspective, an analysis was unfolded under the theme of products' evolvement from radios to robots. From an environment-focused perspective, an analysis has been carried out under the theme of situation recognition, intrinsic factors, and integration and connectivity. By applying the analytic results, the types of studies that predict the future of ubiquitous space and generate concepts have been classified and analyzed into three different types of studies for experiment, industry, and public. In this manner, ubiquitous space has been forecasted. This study seeks a systematic analysis of the understanding of the trends in digital technology and employs a case study of ubiquitous space based on systematic analysis. In consideration of all these, this study is expected to contribute to concept generation and development by designers.

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Characteristics of 'Modern Cyborg' in Animation - Focused on Animations of and - (애니메이션에 나타난 '현대 사이보그' 특성 - <공각기동대>와 <이노센스>를 중심으로-)

  • Seo, Soo-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2007
  • The remark by Andy Clark that the cleverer our world is, the more difficult we perceive our world and ourselves, is very significant to us living in digital world. As the huge power of Technology are dominating the world, the people are drifting with their body fragmented in diverse kinds of chaos, being are faced with the situation that they should reorganize themselves about personal life and ways of thinking in a new technological environment. This paper approach some characteristics of contemporary society through 'Cyborg' which is the product of limitless human desire and technology. The characteristics in modern times, such as boundary disjoint, hybridity, transformation, fusion, communication with image, digital sensitivity, womanness correspond to those of the Cyborg. This paper also investigates the history of modern Cyborg through animation, one of the remarkable medium in digital age and analyze the cyber punk animation, and by Oshii Mamoru, which provoked the extension of the concept of Cyborg. This paper will give a moment to diagnose what this age is like and to present a reference line of our contemporaries exposed to the surplus images and technology.

Theological Reflection on the Hope Found in Suffering: Focusing on the Book of Job and the Theology of J. Moltmann (고통 속에서 발견하는 희망에 대한 신학적 성찰 : 욥기와 몰트만 신학을 중심으로)

  • Im, Min Kyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.638-647
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    • 2020
  • This study reflects on suffering, a theme of anthropology, from a Christian theological point of hope. It suggests that suffering is not a negative experience, rather a medium of hope that can be a positive driving force in life and an opportunity to reach personal maturity. It aims to deepen the content of anthropology regarding the meaning of suffering by discovering a new harmony within the relationship between pain and hope. The book of Job denies the theodicical concept that justifies suffering as punishment for human sins and opens a new horizon of understanding the suffering as a space of hope, where men can experience the Love of God in the relationship with God. In his theology of suffering, Moltmann broadens and deepens the horizon of understanding as the book of Job discovered. First, he interprets the history in the hope of an eschatological future when the resurrected Jesus Christ will bring the final victory over evil and suffering. Then he invites men to proactively resist the absurdity and suffering revealed through this interpretation. Second, Moltmann reflects on the problem of suffering in the concept of the Trinity of God who endures active suffering with love for men shown in the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. He offers another hope that enables men to overcome the suffering in God's love. Therefore, the Christian faith can confess that we can hope in suffering.

The Case Study for the Designing of the Resting Places in the Urban and the Street Furniture (도심의 휴식공간 및 시설물 디자인 사례연구)

  • 호수진;이정현;임은정;최선미;박영순
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2001
  • If we look at Korea's urbanization since 1960, only the urban communities like buildings have developed, yet the resting places for human itself have been ignored. Many people continuously felt alienated especially after the mechanization and started to demand for better living space. For that reason, it is essential for us to develop the resting places for human among the buildings in urban areas and these resting places could form the basis of new community. We have researched on street furniture and citizen's behavior pattern in resting places through references and internet surfing to propose a design concept for a new resting place and street furniture, Therefore, we would like to design a resting place in urban area considering human, community and environment. As a result, we have designed a resting place where citizens could interact with surrounding environment and let office workers enjoy the nature among the buildings in this resting place. People could always stop by and take some rose by enjoying the surrounding nature. The resting place consists of 5 zones- public square, environmental zone, communication zone, technology zone, and entertainment zone. Each zone has its own design motif to lead systematic street furniture and site planning. The resting place is formed in a specific region which is a prototype of a resting environment in urban areas in the future and it could be reassigned according to its regional condition.

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A Big Data Based Random Motif Frequency Method for Analyzing Human Proteins (인간 단백질 분석을 위한 빅 데이타 기반 RMF 방법)

  • Kim, Eun-Mi;Jeong, Jong-Cheol;Lee, Bae-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1397-1404
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    • 2018
  • Due to the technical difficulties and high cost for obtaining 3-dimensional structure data, sequence-based approaches in proteins have not been widely acknowledged. A motif can be defined as any segments in protein or gene sequences. With this simplicity, motifs have been actively and widely used in various areas. However, the motif itself has not been studied comprehensively. The value of this study can be categorized in three fields in order to analyze the human proteins using artificial intelligence method: (1) Based on our best knowledge, this research is the first comprehensive motif analysis by analyzing motifs with all human proteins in Protein Data Bank (PDB) associated with the database of Enzyme Commission (EC) number and Structural Classification of Proteins (SCOP). (2) We deeply analyze the motif in three different categories: pattern, statistical, and functional analysis of clusters. (3) At the last and most importantly, we proposed random motif frequency(RMF) matric that can efficiently distinct the characteristics of proteins by identifying interface residues from non-interface residues and clustering protein functions based on big data while varying the size of random motif.

Translating the NCS-based Curriculum Introduction Process with the Actor-Network Theory: Focusing on the Case of S College (행위자-관계망 이론으로 NCS기반 교육과정 도입과정 번역하기: S대학 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jong Woon;Park, Se Yeon;Hwang, Hye Rim
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.391-404
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    • 2022
  • Actor-network theory (ANT) pays attention to the relational effect between human and non-human actors, and transforms numerous networks between these actors by treating non-humans as human-like actors. This paper investigated various non-human actors related to the context before and after the introduction of NCS-based curriculum through ANT. This approach is because as a new system is introduced, the impact on the existing network and conflict situations can be looked at more closely. To this end, the researcher reviewed data from October 2014, when S College discussed whether to introduce an NCS-based curriculum, to February 2017, when practical operation was carried out and graduates were produced. In order to understand ANT theory, we analyzed based on the four stages of translation as claimed by Callon in the ANT theory. As a result, some meanings were confirmed in the case of reforming the curriculum of S College where the NCS-based curriculum was introduced. First, it is an in-depth analysis of the situation surrounding the curriculum, which has been overlooked by research on the existing curriculum. Second, it contributed to interpreting the 'hidden meaning' beyond the 'superficial meaning' of the curriculum within the university. Third, it was possible to indirectly check the conflicts and conflicts with the existing system that appeared in the process of introducing the new system to the College.

Research on the Interaction of Pressed Flowers as a Servicescape (압화 조형물의 서비스스케이프로서의 상호작용연구)

  • Shin, Jung Ok;Lee, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Floral Art and Design
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    • no.43
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    • pp.101-122
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the social paradigm is rapidly changing with the expansion of human consciousness, which has emerged as the development of 20th century science and the influence of cutting-edge media as the search for new forms of flower art sculptures. Is becoming. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to analyze the interaction relationship of the expression elements of environmentally friendly pressed sculptures in the space as interior materials in the space where customer service is provided. (Research method) After deriving the formative expression characteristics of environmentally friendly pressed flower sculptures, and deriving interactive analysis elements between the servicescape space and humans of the pressed flower sculptures through references, service the flower sculptures for 8 installation cases The expression patterns of the interrelationships in the space of the landscape of the landscape were analyzed. (Results) The characteristics of dynamic formation and continuity were emphasized in the environment-friendly pressed sculpture space, and the interaction that the sympathetic reaction to the natural motif element felt as a new experience in space appeared. In the future, commercial spaces can be actively experienced through natural elements, and users can experience active interactions to create differentiated spaces as spaces where humans and humans coexist.

Kritik und neue Aufstellung von Bewußtseinsphilosophie: Eine Untersuchung über Heideggers existenziale Analytik bzw. Apels Transzendentalpragmatik und Ebelings Fundamentalpragmatik (의식철학의 비판과 새 정립: 하이데거의 실존론적 분석론 및 아펠의 선험화용론과 에벨링의 기초화용론에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • no.99
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    • pp.69-100
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    • 2012
  • Die Gegenwart steht den Tatsachen der Gewalt gegenüber. Wesentlich destruktive Techniken können den kollektiven Tod des Menschen als Gattung produzieren. Die Destruktivität dieser Techniken ist durch Skeptizismus geistesgeschichtlich gerechtfertigt. Ebelings Fundamentalpragmatik ist Reflexionstheorie der widerstandsfähigen Vernunft, welche einer Sozialisierung derjenigen Gewalt widersteht, die in einer gegenwärtigen Aussicht auf universale Selbstdestruktion des Menschen Tod produziert. Selbstbewußtsein (Apperzeption) ist bei Kant Selbstbewußtsein in Gegenstandsbewußtsein. Mit kritischer Auslegung von Kant zeigt Heidegger endlich, daß der Tod der Selbstbeziehung des konkreten Daseins als des In-der-Welt-seins gehört. Aber seine existenziale Analytik berücksichtigt nur individuelles Dasein zum Tode und vernachlässigt die Allgemeinheit des menschlichen Todes bzw. die dem allgemeinen Untergang widerstehende Vernunft. Apel kritisiert ein solipsistisches Erbe von Kants Bewußtseinsphilosophie und präsentiert ein Argument der Letztbegründung zur Überwindung des Skeptizismus. Aber seine Transzendentalpragmatik vernachlässigt die Endlichkeit des menschen und zeigt ein Defizit der fundamentalpragmatischen Vereinigung der Vernunft und des Todes. Aufgrund des gegenwärtigen Todesbewußtseins, das Heideggers Todesdeutung transformiert, rekonstruiert Ebelings Existentialpragmatik Heideggers Dasein zu Existenzsubjekt. Seine Fundamentalpragmatik vollzieht diejenige Erstbegründung, die zwischen der existentialpragmatischen Endbegründung des Todes und der transzendentalpragmatischen Letztbegründung vermittelt, und damit bestimmt sie Vernunft als Widerstandsbewußtsein (das bewußte Sein) gegen den Tod. Also ist sie neue transzendentalphilosophische Bewußtseinsphilosophie, die mit der neuen Selbstbestimmung der Vernunft entwickelt wird.