• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상피성낭종

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Clinical Characteristics of Intracordal Cysts (성대낭종에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • 홍기환;박병암;정우철
    • Proceedings of the KSLP Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 1996
  • 성대낭종은 후두미세수술의 발달로 보다 정확한 진단 및 치료가 가능하므로서 관심도가 증가하고 있다. 성대 낭종은 낭종의 내용물 및 점막상태에 따라 저류성 낭종과 유표피성 낭종으로 분류하고 있는데, 저류성 낭종은 점액 분비선의 폐쇄로 점액이 저류되어 발생하며 유표피 낭종은 선천성으로 상피하층에 파묻힌 상피세포의 잔여물이거나 혹은 파묻힌 상피세포 위에 외상(음성남용)으로 손상된 점막이 재생하는 과정에서 발생한다는 설이 있다. (중략)

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A Case of the Dentigerous Cyst which produce the Facial and Palatal Deformity (안면부 및 경구개부 기형을 초래한 거대 여포성 치아낭종 1례)

  • 박순일;문태용;이석용;윤강묵;심상열
    • Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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    • 1981.05a
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    • pp.12.1-12
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    • 1981
  • The dentigerous cyst originates through alteration of the reduced enamel epithelium after the crown of the tooth has been completely formed, with accumulation of fluid between the reduced enamel epithelium and the tooth crown. The dentigerous or follicular cyst comprises about 20% of all dental cysts. It usually occurs between 20 and 30 years of age but is occasionally seen in children or in old people. The most common sites of this cyst are the mandibular third molar and maxillary cuspid areas, since these are the most commonly impacted teeth. Many of these cysts give no clinical symptoms until noticeable asymmetry of the face develops. Rarely it develops to an ameloblastoma, epidermoid carcinoma and mucoepidermoid carcinoma, so early removal leads to better result. Roentgenographic examination of the jaw involved by a dentigerous cyst will reveal a radiolucent area. Recently the authors have experienced a giant dentigerous cyst which produced the bony deformity of the maxillary and hard palate bone. The cyst was completely removed under the local anesthesia by Caldwell-Luc approach.

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TREATMENT FOR IDIOPATHIC MULTIPLE DENTIGEROUS CYSTS: CASE REPORT (양악 편측에 발생한 다발성 함치성 낭종의 치험례)

  • Kim, Ki-Baek;Kim, Seon-Mi;Yang, Kyu-Ho;Choi, Nam-Ki
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2009
  • Dentigerous cysts generally encompass the crown of an unerupted tooth. These cysts are usually solitary. They are the second most common odontogenic type of cysts following radicular cysts, and are frequently associated with impacted mandibular third molars or maxillary canines. Most multiple cysts found in the jaw are odontogenic keratocysts associated with the nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, mucopolysaccharidoses and cleidocranial dysplasia. Although a single dentigerous cyst is well documented in the medical literature, including the prevalence, treatment and prognosis, multiple dentigerous cysts without any systemic symptoms is unusual. Furthermore, cases involving both the maxilla and mandible are especially rare. We present the case of an 11-year-old boy with nonsyndromic multiple dentigerous cysts associated with a mandibular second premolar and a maxillary canine. The treatment was conservative and included marsupialization and eruption guidance. Further follow up is planned to rule out additional problems and the possible identification of a syndrome.

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Simultaneously Presented Two Histopathologically Different Cysts in Unilateral Vocal Fold : A Case Report (일측 성대에 동시 발생한 다른 두 종류의 성대 낭종 1례)

  • An, Soo-Youn;Ahn, Young-Jin;Sung, Myung-Whun;Kim, Kwang-Hyun;Kwon, Tack-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2008
  • A 66-year-old woman described a 6-month history of hoarseness after upper respiratory infection. She was a house wife and referred from an outside clinic under a diagnosis of vocal fold nodules. Strobovideolaryngoscopy revealed bilateral vocal fold lesions, and decreased mucosal wave of both vocal folds. She was brought to the operating room for microsuspension laryngoscopy. Under general anesthesia, dual intracordal cysts on left vocal fold were completely resected with microflap technique. The lesion on the right vocal fold turned out to be a reactive fibrous mass, which was also resected. Dual intracordal cysts were confirmed histopathologically. The one was an epidermoid cyst lined with squamous epithelium, and the other was a mucus retention cyst lined with cuboidal epithelium. Postoperative voice was acceptable by the patient and the mucosal vibration has much improved after the surgery.

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Conservative therapy of extensive unicystic ameloblastoma: a case report (낭종성 법랑아 세포종의 치험례: 증례 보고)

  • Hyun, Chang Lim;Song, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2018
  • Ameloblastoma is a benign neoplasm originating from odontogenic epithelium. It is the most common neoplasm in the jaws and is characterized by aggressive behavior and local invasion. Unicystic ameloblastoma (UA) has a unilocular feature in radiologic examination and a cystic feature histologically. Decompression and marsupialization are conservative method of treatment of large UA. The purpose of decompression and marsupialization are size reduction of the mass, which makes it easy to handle at total enucleation with protection of nerve damage and facial deformity. Here we report successful conservative treatment of extensive UA using decompression and marsupialization with a review of literatures.

Gartner´s Duct Cyst in a Maltese Bitch (말티즈 암캐에 있어 Gartner´s Duct 낭종례)

  • 정원일;이차수;박상준;정규식
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2001
  • 2001년 4월 19일에 11살 된 말티즈 암캐의 비정상적 자궁에 대한 검사의뢰가 들어왔다. 육안적 검사에서 얇은 막으로 된 다양한 자궁 낭종이 관찰되었다. 그 수는 5개이며 그중 2개는 자궁체의 장막면에 위치하고 있었으며 7∼8 mm 정도의 직경을 가지고 있었다. 나머지 3개는 직경 1∼2 mm 정도의 크기이며 자궁각의 장막면에 위치하고 있었고, 절개시 모든 낭종들은 장액성 액체들로 가득 차 있었다. 병리조직학적 검사에서는 모든 낭종들이 자궁의 장막하에 존재하고 있었다. 낭종의 상피세포들과 이들의 위치는 모두 Gartner's duct와 동일한 것들이었고, 따라서 Gartner's duct cyst로 진단하게 되었다.

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Squamous Cell Carcinoma Arising from Epidermal Inclusion Cyst of Breast: Imaging Findings and Literature Review (유방의 표피낭종에서 발생한 편평세포암종: 영상 소견 및 문헌고찰)

  • Yeong ju Han;You Me Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.84 no.3
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    • pp.776-781
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    • 2023
  • Commonly, epidermal inclusion cysts (EICs) are benign cutaneous lesions that are lined with stratified squamous epithelium and may occur in all body parts, including the breasts. EICs in the breast (EICB) are commonly encountered clinically; it may be under-reported because of their mild and nonspecific clinical presentation. Malignant transformation of EICs is extremely rare, occurring 0.011%-0.045%. Presently, we report a rare case of squamous cell carcinoma arising from an EICB of a woman with invasive ductal carcinoma.

SURGICAL TREATMENT OF JAW CYSTS IN CHILDREN (소아의 악골내 발생한 낭종의 외과적 처치)

  • Kim, Jae-Gon;Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Mi-Ra;Baik, Byeong-Ju
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2001
  • The Dentigerous cyst is reported to be one of the most common lesions of the jaw. It is derived from reduced enamel epithelium that surrounds the crown of an unerupted tooth. Dentigerous cysts usually remains asymptomatic and presents as well-circumscribed radiolucencies surrounding the crown of a tooth. Most dentigerous cysts are treated by surgical enucleation or marsupialization of the cyst to allow eruption of the permanent tooth. The nasopalatine duct cysts derived from the islands of epithelium remaining after closure of the embryonic nasopalatine duct. The cyst presents as a well-circumscribed oval or heart-shaped radiolucency located in the midline of the anterior maxilla between the roots of the central incisors. Treatment is by surgical enucleation, employing a palatal approach. This report present two cases. One case was diagnosed with dentigerous cyst and treated by enucleation. 12 Months later, affected second premolar was erupted normally. The other case was diagnosed with nasopalation duct cyst. Histological examination of the enucleated cyst confirmed a nasopalatine duct cyst. There was no recurrence during follow up period.

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임상가를 위한 특집 1 - 구강악안면영역에서의 낭의 영상 진단

  • Jeong, Yeon-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.47 no.10
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    • pp.628-636
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    • 2009
  • 낭은 상피세포로 싸여있는 병적인 공간으로 내부가 액체나 반액체로 채워져 있다. 악골에서 낭은 다른 골 부위에서보다 더 흔하게 발생하는데 이는 대부분의 낭이 치아 형성 후에 악골에 남아있는 치성잔류물로부터 발생하는 경우가 많기 때문이다. 구강악안면부에서 발생하는 낭은 연조직에서 발생할 수도 있지만 대부분 골내에서 발생하고, 법랑질 상피나 치배와 관련해 악골내에 발생하는 치낭성이다. 치낭성은 WHO분류에서 발생근원에 따라 크게 염증성과 발육성 기원의 두 가지 군으로 분류되고, 발육성 낭은 치성과 비치성으로 세분할 수 있다. 악골에 발생하는 낭은 대부분이 치낭성이며 가장 흔한 악골 낭종은 치근단낭으로 염증성이고, 발육성인 함치성낭과 치성각화낭도 다음으로 발생률이 높은 편이다. 소아환자에서 함치성낭과 치성각화낭의 발병률이 성인보다 더 높았다. 비치성낭 중에서 비구개관낭이 가장 많이 발생하며, 연조직에서 발생하는 낭과 상피세포 경계가 없는 낭성 병소인 가성낭(pseudocyst)은 드물게 관찰된다. WHO에서 치성각화낭과 서회화치성낭은 파괴적 성장을 하고 재발 경향이 높으므로 양성 낭성 종양으로 재분류하고 있다.

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DERMOID CYST IN AN INFANTILE UPPER LIP (영아의 상순에 발생한 유피낭종)

  • Kim, Seong-Oh;Moon, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Ho;Choi, Hyung-Jun;Choi, Byung-Jai
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2004
  • Dermoid cyst is a developmental cyst that is lined by epidermis-like epithelium and contains dermal adnexal structures in the cyst wall. Dermoid cyst most occur in the eye brow although occasionally develop in other locations such as midline of the floor of the mouth, tongue, lip and buccal mucosa. The lesion is slow growing and painless without lympadenopathy. The contents of the dermoid cyst can be caseous or sebaceous. The size can vary from a few millimeters to 12cm in diameter. Histologically, dermoid cyst is lined by epidermis and adnexaes such as sweat gland, sebaceous glands and hair follicles are present in the cyst wall. The 2-year-old female of this case visited Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University with a chief complaint of the emergence of mass on her upper lip. An excisional biopsy was carried out for a histological examination and sebaceous gland was observed in the cyst wall. The lesion was diagnosed as dermoid cyst. Dermoid cyst does not recur if complete excision is accomplished.

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