• Title/Summary/Keyword: 상실치

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Relationship between periodontal disease and stroke history in the geriatric population - Using logistic regression model with 3-step adjustment considering effect of confounder (Confounder를 고려한 3단계의 logistic regression model을 통한 노인인구에 있어서의 치주질환과 뇌경색 경험 유무와의 상관관계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.44 no.10 s.449
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    • pp.658-670
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    • 2006
  • 1980년대 후반기부터 치주질환과 뇌경색(ischemic stroke)자료의 연관성을 모색하는 시도가 있어왔다. 이번 연구의 목적은 치주질환과 뇌경색 유무와의 어떤 관계가 있는지를 60세 이상의 노인을 대상으로 조사, 통계 분석하였다. 자료는 미국의 총 국민조사 격인 The Third Nation Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III)를 이용하였다. 이번 연구에서 unadjusted logistic model 통계법을 이용하여 치아 상실수와 뇌경색 경험이 통계학적으로 유의한 수치의 상관성이 있음을 알게 되었다. 또한 나이와 흡연유무를 고려, 조정한 후 multiple logistic model 통계법으로 잔존치아가 적을수록 더욱 뇌경색에 걸릴 확률이 높음을 보였다. 그러나 두 질병에 동시에 선택된 중요한 위험인자 (risk factor)를 모두 고려, 조정 한 후에는 통계학적인 유의성을 찾지 못했다. 치은퇴축, 치주낭 깊이, 치석, 탐침시 출혈과 뇌경색 경험은 각각의 비교법에서 약간의 상관성을 보이나, 모든 통계법을 통해 일괄된 결과를 얻을 수는 없었다.

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변압기 회로의 돌입전류 계산에 관한 실용식의 유도

  • 박영문
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.10
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 1963
  • 본 논문에서 추구하고저 하는 대상은 이미 필자가 지상에 발표한 바 있는 "과도시에 있어서의 철심변압기 회로의 해석"에서 유도한 결과식을 모체로 하여, 돌입전류를 해석함과 동시에 돌입전류 실용식을 유도하였다. 이렇게 유도한 실용식은 거대한 돌입전류의 억제조건을 규명하는데 유용할 뿐만아니라, 돌입전류의 발생빈도를 평가하는 척도가 되는 돌입전류발생확률식(probability equations of inrush current occurrence)의 유도를 가능케 한다. 그리고 이렇게 유도한 제 실용식의 정당함을 뒷받침하기 위하여 실험도 병행하였으며, 그 결과는 실험수치와 실험곡선으로 나타내어 실용식에 의거한 계산치와 비교하였다. 필자의 원래의 의도는 변압기의 이차측의 부하를 비단 저항 부하에만 국한할 것이 아니라, 더욱 일반적인 임피던스 부하(impedance load)의 범위까지 확대시키려는것이었으나, 그 해석이 너무 복잡하고 양이 방대하므로, 자신을 상실한 나머지 이를 단념하고 말았다. 그리고 여기서 유도한 제 실용식은 상용 주파수에서 사용되는 전력용 일반 변압기에 적용되나, 그 밖의 특수 목적으로 설계된 변압기에 대해서는 하등의 보장이 없음을 부언한다. 없음을 부언한다.

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AUTOTRANSPLANTATION OF A MALPOSITIONED MANDIBULAR SECOND PREMOLAR : A CASE REPORT (이소매복된 하악 제2소구치의 자가치아이식을 이용한 치험례)

  • Chung, Youn-Joo;Koong, Hwa-Soo;Choi, Sung-Chul;Kim, Kwang-Chul;Park, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2009
  • In the case of the impacted teeth, the clinician has to consider development of tooth, site of impaction, eruption path, and cooperation of patient. Treatment options for the management of impacted teeth are separated into four categories: observation, intervention, orthodontic or surgical relocation and extraction. Autotransplantation may be defined as the transplantation of embedded, impacted or erupted teeth, from one site to another in the same individual into extraction site or surgically prepared sockets. Autotransplantation ensures preservation of natural tooth, induction of alveolar bone growth and root development, offers one of the fastest and most economically feasible means in the replacement of young patients' missing teeth. This case presents a malpositioned impacted mandibular premolar of an 11-year-old girl. It was thought that orthodontic traction was difficult because of its unfavorable impacted position. Therefore the tooth was treated by autotransplantation, we can observe good healing pattern during 12 months.

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Full-mouth rehabilitation of partial edentulism in a deep bite patient (과개교합을 갖는 부분무치악환자의 전악수복)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Rhee, Ye-Kyu;Ko, Kyung-Ho;Huh, Yoon-Hyuk;Cho, Lee-Ra;Park, Chan-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2017
  • Deep overbite patients who do not have proper occlusal relationship may cause problems such as teeth wear and antagonist extrusion. These lead to the collapse of occlusal plane and esthetic problem. Increasing vertical dimension is frequently essential to resolve those problems. This case report demonstrates a full-mouth rehabilitation for a patient with severe deep bite that contacts surface to surface by increasing vertical dimension. Treatment procedures included diagnosis, treatment planning, implant surgery, and prosthodontic rehabilitation. Satisfactory results were obtained in functional and esthetic aspects.

Full mouth rehabilitation with vertical increase in patient with severe tooth wear using monolithic zirconia prosthetic restoration (과도한 치아마모를 보이는 환자에서 수직교합고경의 증가를 동반한 단일구조 지르코니아 보철물 전악수복)

  • Bang, Ji Won;Kim, Seong-A;Lim, Sun Yong;Lee, Yong-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.369-377
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    • 2020
  • Gradual teeth wear is normal physiological progress, severe tooth wear can causes dysfunction, occlusal plane disharmony and esthetic problems. If additional space is needed for prosthetic restoration due to severe attrition, full mouth rehabilitation with increase of occlusal vertical dimension may be considered. In this case, 72 year old male patient with severe worn dentition, irregular gingival zenith and deep anterior bite was treated by full mouth rehabilitation for regaining the space for restoration, improving relationship and esthetic of anterior teeth. Provisional restoration obtained by systemic analysis, diagnosis and re-evaluation for a sufficient time was replicated to final restorations through double scanning technique using monolithic zirconia blocks. Satisfactory functional and esthetic outcomes were obtained.

CONTINUED APEXOGENESIS ON TRAUMA INDUCED NONVITAL IMMATURE PERMANENT TOOTH (외상으로 실활된 미성숙 영구치에서의 계속된 치근 형성)

  • Kang, Yu-Jin;Kim, Hye-Young;Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Nam, Soon-Hyeun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.640-646
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    • 2009
  • In case of luxation injuries, loss of tooth vitality is common. And in case of trauma in the immature permanent teeth, precise diagnosis of pulp necrosis is very difficult. That is because limitation in distinguishing between normal dental papilla in immature permanent teeth, transient apical breakdown(TAB), which is part of normal healing process, and apical radiolucency in pulp necrosis. Especially in non-vital immature permanent tooth, the treatment is complex and requires long time. This clinical case report shows that severely infected immature teeth with periradicular periodontitis can undergo healing and apexogenesis or maturogenesis with no definative treatment or after conservative treatment. In the cases reported, we emphasize the considerable power of regeneration of the tooth, probably due to its large number of undifferentiated mesenchymal cells in the dental papilla, pulp tissue, periodontal ligament tissues. Thus, when endodontic treatment in immature permanent teeth, over instrumentation is not recommend for preserve the apical vital stem cells.

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Cases of screw-retained implant prosthesis in the anterior maxilla through multidisciplinary approach, including orthodontic teeth alignment (교정적 치아 재배열을 포함한 다학제적 접근(multidisciplinary approach)을 통한 상악 전치부의 나사 유지형 임플란트 보철 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Hyo-Seon;Lee, Won-Sup;Lee, Su-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2020
  • The labio-palatal location of the implant in the maxillary anterior region is one of the important factors affecting the aesthetics of the implant prosthesis. However, the thin labial bone of maxilla could be absorbed in significant amounts after extraction of the teeth, which makes the implant be placed on the palatal side rather than the ideal location. In fact, in the cases of maxillary central incisor loss, UCLA was used for prosthetic restoration of palatally placed implant. In addition, with multidisciplinary treatment, GBR (Guided Bone Regeneration) was performed for compensating the absorbed alveolar bone and adjacent anterior tooth were aligned. Definitive restoration was performed after confirming aesthetic recovery of the gingiva with sufficient provisional restoration period. There were satisfactory results of functional and esthetic recovery of tooth loss through implant prosthesis.

Assessment of RELAP5/MOD2 Code using Loss of Offsite Power Transient of Kori Unit 1 (고리 1호기 외부 전원 상실사고에 의한 RELAP5/MOD2코드 모델 평가)

  • Chung, Bub-Dong;Kim, Hho-Jung;Lee, Young-Jin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 1990
  • The Loss of Offsite Power Transient at 77.5% power which occurred on June 9, 1981 at the Kori Unit 1 PWR (Pressurized Water Reactor) is simulated using the RELAP5/MOD2 system thermal-hydraulics computer code. Major thermal-hydraulic parameters are compared with the available plant data. The comparison of the analysis results with the plant data demonstrates that the RELAP5/MOD2 code has the capability to simulate the thermal-hydraulic behaviour of PWRs under accident conditions of this type with accuracy, except the pressurizer pressure and level. The pressurizer pressure increase is sensitive to the in surge now it is believed that the interracial heat transfer in a horizontal stratified flow regime may be estimated low and the compression effect due to insurge flow may be high. In the nodalization sensitivity study it is found that S/G noding with junctions between bypass plenum and steam dome is preferred to simulate the S/G water level decreasing and avoid the spurious level peak at trubine trip.

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THE SUCCESS AND FAILURE OF TREATMENT BY USING LIP BUMPER (Lip Bumper를 이용한 치료의 성공과 실패)

  • Maeng, Myung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Bin;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Yong-Kee
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 1999
  • In the mixed dentition, many children have mild crowding of anterior dentition on the mandibular arch and mesial tilting of mandibular molar. Lip bumper have been used to gain arch length for the alignment of mild to moderate crowded dental arches. As such, they may provide an alternative to extraction therapy. The claimed therapeutic effect of the lip bumper is bodily forward incisor movement, flaring of the lower incisors, and distal tipping of the molar. The dental changes can be attributed to removal of lip pressure on the lower anterior dentition and the distal forces exerted at the molar abutment. The purpose of this study is to show more easily method of treatment for mild anterior crowding of mandible.

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CLINICAL STUDY ON THE ANOMALLES OF NUMBER AND MORPHOLOGY IN CLEFT LIP AND PALATE PATIENTS' TEETH (순구개열환자의 치아 수와 형태 이상에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Hak;Yang, Won-Sik
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.31 no.1 s.84
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2001
  • Cleft lip and/or palate (CLP) is one of the most common congenital craniofacial anomalies and occurs more frequently in Asian people. Dental abnormalities in number, size, shape, and eruption of teeth are frequently associated with CLP. The purposes of this study were to investigate the effects of CLP on number, size, shape and eruption of teeth and to provide basic clinical data for diagnosis and treatment of the CLP patients. With the orthodontic and cleft charts, diagnostic models, orthopantomograms and intraoral x-ray films from 241 CLP patients who visited Dept. of Orthodontics, Seoul National University Dental Hospital, we evaluated the frequency of congenital missing teeth, supernumerary teeth, Impacted teeth, and microdontia. The results were as fellows ; 1. Frequency of congenital missing was relatively high up to $56.8\%$. Congenital missing occurred frequently in the maxillary lateral incisor and the maxillary second premolar. Among the CLP types, frequencies of congenital missing in cleft lip and Palate group and cleft lip and alveolus group were higher than those of cleft lip group and cleft palate group. And bilateral cleft showed higher frequencies than unilateral ones. 2. Supernumerary tooth was shown in $11.2\%$ of CLP patients. It occurred frequently in the area between the maxillary lateral Incisors and the maxillary canine. Among the CLP types, cleft lip group showed relatively most highest frequency. 3. Impaction was shown in $18.3\%$ of CLP patients. It occurred most frequently In the maxillary lateral incisor and the maxillary canine than other teeth. Among the CLP types, cleft lip group and cleft lip and palate group showed most highest frequencies. 4. Microdontia was shown in $15.8\%$ of CLP patients. It occurred the most frequently In the maxillary lateral incisors and maxillary canines. Among the CLP types, cleft lip and alveolus group and cleft lip and palate group showed relatively higher frequencies. There was no microdontia in cleft palate group.

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