• Title/Summary/Keyword: 삼각

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A Study on the Effective Method for Linking Time Series Triangulation Points (시계열 삼각점의 효율적인 연계방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kyung, Myoung Yeol;Song, Yeong Sun;Park, Kyeong Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 2018
  • The national geodetic control point is very important as a framework for drafting plans for construction and civil engineering works as well as mapping for various development and utilization plans related to the national land. Since the 1910s, Korea has established and managed the national geodetic control points, the triangulation points and the benchmarks. Currently, these point information is provided through the land information platform. The national geodetic control point has been changed through the process of loss, re-establishment, and re-location by the events and environment of the times. Therefore, it is very important to provide information by linking these past national geodetic control points in time series. In this study, we classified the triangulation points into five groups(Japanese Government General of Korea, YUCCA Project, National Construction Institute, Past Control Point Data Sheet, and Current) by age and then suggests a method to match the same control points in each time period. Finally we also applied the proposed method to Jecheon and analyzed the results.

A Study on Flow Characteristics of a Separate Triangular Bar Differential Pressure Flow Meter for Measuring Exhaust Flow Rate of Diesel Engine (디젤엔진 배기 가스 유량 측정용 삼각 분리 막대형 차압유량계 유량 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Choong-Hoon;Kim, Kwang-Il;Kim, Min-Chang;Park, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.563-568
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    • 2007
  • A separate triangular bar type differential pressure flow meter was developed for measuring exhaust gas flow rate from Diesel engine. Three kinds of the separate triangular bar flow meters whose aerodynamic angles are different one another are made and evaluated, respectively. The experimental results show that an aerodynamic shape has a effect on the pressure difference between upstream and downstream at the flow meter, that is, the thinner the shape of the separate triangular bar flow meter is, the smaller the pressure difference at the flow meter is. The separate triangular bar type flow meter was calibrated at both cold and high temperature of the gas flow. A burner system was designed for raising the gas temperature and it was well operated in controlling the gas temperature. An empirical correlation between mass flow rate and differential pressure at the separate triangular bar flow meter was obtained and the empirical correlation was also corrected by the gas temperature.

Diagnosis and Management of Suspected Deltoid Injury (삼각인대 손상 의심 시 진단과 치료방법)

  • Yang, Sung Hun;Lee, Jun Young
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2022
  • When an ankle lateral malleolar fracture is accompanied by a deltoid ligament rupture without a medial malleolar fracture, such an injury is called a bimalleolar equivalent fracture. This means that even if there is no bony injury on the medial side, there may be functional instability of the ankle joint due to damage to the deltoid ligament. Manual or gravity external rotational stress radiography is used to differentiate an ankle bimalleolar equivalent fracture from an isolated lateral malleolar fracture. If the medial joint gap is widened on the stress radiography, the deltoid ligament injury can be diagnosed, and surgical treatment for fibula fractures is recommended. After open reduction of the fibula fracture (with syndesmotic fixation if needed), a decision on the repair of the deltoid ligament is taken depending on the surgeons' preference and intraoperative findings. The deltoid ligament repair is performed by inserting a suture anchor (or anchors) in the medial malleolus and fixing the deep and superficial deltoid ligaments to the medial malleolus. The only randomized study to evaluate the utility of deltoid ligament sutures in ankle fractures did not support the deltoid ligament suture, but the study itself had many limitations. An appropriately powered, randomized, controlled trial of the deltoid ligament repair with both patient-reported outcome and radiographic outcome evaluation is needed in the future.

The Characteristics and Distribution of the Surface Sediment Grain Size of Nakdong River Deltaic Barrier Islands (낙동강 삼각주연안 사주섬 표층퇴적물의 입도특성과 공간적 분포)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Rhew, Ho-Sahng;Shin, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2007
  • Rapid geomorphic changes occur in Nakdong River deltaic coast which is composed of deltaic barrier islands and tidal flats. We investigate the pattern of these rapid geomorphic changes by analyzing the distributions of sediment grain size characteristics. The distributions of sediment grain size characteristics analysis is a very efficient method to explain geomorphic changes of deltaic barrier islands. In sediments from Jinwoo Island, Sinja Island, and Doyo Island which are composed of Nakdong River deltaic coast, mean particle size increases to onshore direction and become coarser in tidal inlets. All sediments are very well sorted. Though almost sediments show little negative skewness, several sediments from tidal inlets show negative skewness. These results provide that the stronger and more regular energies affect Nakdong River deltaic coast and make fine sediments selectively move toward tidal inlets. Because of this mechanism, the recurved spits of deltaic barrier islands enlarge.

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Design and Numerical Analysis of Swirl Generator in Internal Duct using Delta Wing with Vortex Flap (와동 플랩 삼각날개를 이용한 관내 와류 발생장치 설계 및 수치해석)

  • Kim, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.761-770
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a swirl generator using delta wing was developed in order to simulate total pressure distortion and flow angle distortion. The delta wing was used for $65^{\circ}$-degree sweep back angle to satisfy the design performance for vortex core position, total pressure distortion(DC90) and swirl angle. To extend the swirling flow area, a $45^{\circ}$-degree vortex flap have applied to the delta wing. The swirl generator satisfied the design requirement of distortion coefficient in the flow distortion test to be applied to the simulation duct, and the performances of distortion for vortex core position and swirl angle using CFD(computational fluid dynamics) analysis results that was verified by flow distortion test results.

Computational Maintenance on the Official Coordinates Revision in the Korean Triangulation Stations (국가삼각점 성과의 갱신방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Hwa;Lee, Young-Jin;Choi, Yun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 1992
  • The Korean triangulation network was established for 7 years from 1940 to 1916, the official coordinates of the stations were based on Tokyo Datum. But, most of the triangulation points, were destroyed during the Korean War, was re-established or re-arranged. The National Geography Institute(NGI) is now executing primary and secondary precise control survey projects with Electronic Distance Measuring equipments, which have average side lengths of 10 Km/2.5 Km. In this study, the revision method of the official coordinates is proposed that the combination of the primary and secondary precise control network is appropriate to new densification adjustments based on the computational schems of the original triangulation framework. And, the redefinition systems of Korean Datum is are also proposed in future networks.

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Depositional features and sedimentary facies of steep-faced fan-delta systems: modern and ancient (현생 및 고기 급경사 선상지-삼각쭈계 퇴적층의 특성과 퇴적상)

  • Choe M. Y.;Chough S. K.;Hwang I. G.
    • The Korean Journal of Petroleum Geology
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 1994
  • Alluvial fan delta often extends into deep water, forming steep-faced delta front. Depositional features of modern steep-faced fan-delta slope and prodelta are characterized by slump scar, chute/channel, swale, lobe, splay and debris fall. These features largely originate from sediment failure or sediment-laden underflows (sediment-gravity flows) off river mouth. Sedimentary facies of equivalent ancient systems comprise sheetlike and/or wedged bodies of gravelstone and sandstones, slump-scar and -fill, chute/channel-fills, and sheetlike, lobate and slump mass on steeply-inclined fan-delta foreset and prodelta.

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Three-dimensional Image Display using Modified Triangular Interferometer (변형 삼각간섭계를 이용한 3차원 영상 디스플레이)

  • Kim, Soo-Gil;Kim, Eun-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Ho;HwangBo, Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.268-269
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    • 2001
  • 인코히어런트 광원을 이용하여 홀로그램을 생성할 수 있는 변형 삼각간섭 계에 있어서 공액영상과 바이어스를 이론적으로 제거하였으며, 변형 삼각 간섭계를 이용하여 3차원 영상의 기록과 재현을 함으로써 3차원 영상 디스플레이로서의 가능성을 입증하였다.

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Implementation of an Indoor Positioning Module for E-Campus Using Triangulation (삼각 측량법을 이용한 전자캠퍼스를 위한 옥내 측위 모듈 개발)

  • Yim Jae-Geol;Kim Bok-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1439-1442
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    • 2006
  • 위치기반서비스 시스템에서 가장 기본이 되는 요소는 사용자의 위치를 정확히 측정하는 것이다. 본 논문은 삼각 측량법을 이용한 전자캠퍼스를 위한 옥내 측위 시스템 구현 사례를 소개한다. 캠퍼스에는 일반적으로 무선 LAN이 설치되어 있다. 본 측위 시스템의 측위 방법은 무선 LAN의 액세스 포인트(AP)로부터 수신된 신호의 RSSI를 이용하여 AP까지의 거리를 추정하고, 이 거리들을 바탕으로 삼각 측량법을 이용하여 사용자의 위치를 추정한다. 구현한 측위 시스템의 성능을 검증하기 위한 실험 결과도 소개한다.

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Derivation and error analysis of the optical transfer function using two-pupil synthesis in the modified triangular interferometer (변형 삼각 간섭계의 two-pupil 합성을 이용한 광전달 함수의 유도와 오차원인 분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.179-181
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 변형 삼각간섭계를 이용한 간섭패턴 생성과 관련한 몇 가지 실험결과를 제시한다. Two-pupil 합성 방법을 이용하여 변형 삼각간섭계의 광전달함수를 합성하고 광전달함수에 내포된 오차에 대한 원인을 분석해 보았다.

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